International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology最新文献

The Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), Mental Illness, and Personality Differences on Attitudes Toward Self-Efficacy Among Females on Parole/Probation. 童年不良经历 (ACE)、精神疾病和性格差异对假释/缓刑女性自我效能态度的影响。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X221132232

Timothy I Lawrence

引用次数: 0

Terror and Crime: Anatomy of an Austrian Jihadist Prison Cohort. 恐怖与犯罪：奥地利圣战者监狱群体剖析》。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X231172641

Jörg Peschak

{"title":"Terror and Crime: Anatomy of an Austrian Jihadist Prison Cohort.","authors":"Jörg Peschak","doi":"10.1177/0306624X231172641","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X231172641","url":null,"abstract":"Between 2014 and 2018 there was an unprecedented wave of jihadist terrorist activity in Austria that was mostly related to the \"Islamic state.\" Meanwhile, many individuals have been or are gradually being released from prison. While many were able to disengage, two prevented and sentenced foreign fighters planned attacks in Vienna, one of them succeeded. In order to better understand this type of perpetrator, files of a cohort of 56 convicted jihadist terrorist offenders were analyzed. Half of this cohort were foreign fighters or attempted to become foreign fighters, while others contributed for instance by spreading propaganda, recruiting and assuming leadership. Additionally, a focus group with probation officers and an interview were conducted. The results shed light on various sociodemographic variables showing that there was not one specific profile. Rather, the cohort appeared to be very diverse, being comprised of all genders, age groups and socioeconomic backgrounds. Furthermore, a considerable crime-terror nexus was found. Thirty percent of the cohort had had a criminal past before their engagement in violent extremism. A fifth of the cohort had a prison experience before the arrest for the terrorist offense. The criminal offenses of the cohort were typical for the general population of probation clients which backs the notion that many terrorist offenders belonged to the same population and had switched from \"traditional\" crime to terrorism.","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9434495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing the Effectiveness of a Specialized, Field-Based Treatment Program for Youth Who Have Committed Sexual Offenses in an Australian Jurisdiction. 评估针对澳大利亚辖区内实施性犯罪的青少年的专门实地治疗计划的有效性。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-26 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X231219216

James M Ogilvie, Nadine McKillop, Jesse Cale, Troy Allard, John Rynne, Stephen Smallbone

{"title":"Assessing the Effectiveness of a Specialized, Field-Based Treatment Program for Youth Who Have Committed Sexual Offenses in an Australian Jurisdiction.","authors":"James M Ogilvie, Nadine McKillop, Jesse Cale, Troy Allard, John Rynne, Stephen Smallbone","doi":"10.1177/0306624X231219216","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X231219216","url":null,"abstract":"This study provides an evaluation of recidivism outcomes for a specialized, field-based treatment program for youth who perpetrate sexual offenses in an Australian jurisdiction. Using survival analyses, recidivism outcomes for the treatment group (n = 200), who were followed for an average of 5.07 years (SD = 3.13), were contrasted with a sample of sexually offending youth who were either referred but not accepted or not referred to the program (n = 295). Rates of sexual recidivism were low and not significantly different between the groups (9.5% for treated and 10.8% for untreated). Unadjusted Cox regression results indicated that the treated group were less likely to violently recidivate compared to the untreated group (HR = 1.41, 95% CI [1.01, 1.96]), but this effect became nonsignificant when controlling for offense history covariates (HR = 1.22, 95% CI [0.87, 1.72]). Both groups exhibited high rates of nonsexual offending during the follow-up period, and treatment factors including clinician-rated success, were found to be associated with a lower frequency of reoffending after treatment. Findings highlight important considerations for both practice and research. First, findings suggest the need for specialized programs to ensure factors associated with general recidivism are also addressed in treatment; second, findings reinforce potential utility for clinician-rated and structured assessments to inform treatment planning and outcomes. Finally, the findings raise the importance of appropriate comparison groups when designing evaluation studies, to accurately inform policy and practice.","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11459863/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139038115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Retraction: Halfway Out: An Examination of the Effects of Halfway Houses on Criminal Recidivism. 撤回：半途而废：研究中途之家对累犯的影响。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X241281087

引用次数: 0

What if Marquis de Sade Was a Woman? New Evidence of Sex Differences in Behavioral Manifestation of Sadism. 如果萨德侯爵是个女人会怎样？虐待狂行为表现性别差异的新证据。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X241260292

Julien Chopin, Matt DeLisi, Eric Beauregard

引用次数: 0

Modeling Recovery Housing Retention and Program Outcomes by Justice Involvement among Residents in Virginia, USA: An Observational Study. 根据美国弗吉尼亚州居民的司法参与情况模拟恢复性住房的保留情况和项目成果：一项观察研究。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X241254691

Arun Sondhi, Adela Bunaciu, David Best, Emily A Hennessy, Jessica Best, Alessandro Leidi, Anthony Grimes, Matthew Conner, Robert DeTriquet, William White

{"title":"Modeling Recovery Housing Retention and Program Outcomes by Justice Involvement among Residents in Virginia, USA: An Observational Study.","authors":"Arun Sondhi, Adela Bunaciu, David Best, Emily A Hennessy, Jessica Best, Alessandro Leidi, Anthony Grimes, Matthew Conner, Robert DeTriquet, William White","doi":"10.1177/0306624X241254691","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X241254691","url":null,"abstract":"Living in recovery housing can improve addiction recovery and desistance outcomes. This study examined whether retention in recovery housing and types of discharge outcomes (completed, \"neutral,\" and \"negative\" outcomes) differed for clients with recent criminal legal system (CLS) involvement. Using data from 101 recovery residences certified by the Virginia Association of Recovery Residences based on 1,978 individuals completing the REC-CAP assessment, competing risk analyses (cumulative incidence function, restricted mean survival time, and restricted mean time lost) followed by the marginalization of effects were implemented to examine program outcomes at final discharge. Residents with recent CLS involvement were more likely to be discharged for positive reasons (successful completion of their goals) and premature/negative reasons (e.g., disciplinary releases) than for neutral reasons. Findings indicate that retention for 6-18 months is essential to establish and maintain positive discharge outcomes, and interventions should be developed to enhance retention in recovery residents with recent justice involvement.","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11458352/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141297046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reform of Forensic Mental Health Services in Italy: Stigma and Blaming the Messenger: Hermenoia. 意大利法医心理健康服务改革：污名化与指责信使：赫梅诺亚》（Hermenoia.

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X221113531

Fulvio Carabellese, Lia Parente, Harry G Kennedy

{"title":"Reform of Forensic Mental Health Services in Italy: Stigma and Blaming the Messenger: Hermenoia.","authors":"Fulvio Carabellese, Lia Parente, Harry G Kennedy","doi":"10.1177/0306624X221113531","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0306624X221113531","url":null,"abstract":"About 40 years after the reforms leading to the closure of psychiatric hospitals (Ospedale Psichiatrico [OP]) in Italy in favor of a widespread model with a strong rehabilitation emphasis, Italy has chosen to close High Security Hospitals as well (Ospedale Psichiatrico Giudiziario [OPG]). The new forensic treatment model is expected to be more respectful of the person, including the perpetrators of violent crimes, and aims to be less stigmatizing and more rehabilitative. Despite the favorable premises of the reform (Law n. 81/2014), Italian psychiatrists are now obliged to answer calls to give evidence on strictly legal issues such as the social dangerousness of the mentally ill offender drawing on evidence or paradigms that many believe do not belong to medical knowledge. Psychiatrists must now learn to communicate about the relationship between psychiatry and society as required by law. This public expression engages with the cultural climate of society. Otherwise, the risk is of increasing the level of complexity leading to real misunderstandings that paradoxically may feed the stigma. The Italian reform provides an opportunity for reflection on some issues concerning psychiatric action, on how the public perceives the mentally ill and their psychiatrists, on the relationship between psychiatry and the world of law, on clinical methodologies for structured professional judgment, on public communication regarding severe mental illness, and the risk that psychiatrists may inadvertently be blamed for conveying an unwelcome message about mental illness and social dangerousness-we have called this social sensitivity against psychiatrists \"hermanoia,\" blaming the messenger. The authors do not provide certain solutions but propose good practices.","PeriodicalId":48041,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40525079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Framing Perpetrators of Sexual Violence Who Participate in Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA): An Analysis of Global Print Media Reporting. 对参与 "支持与问责圈"（CoSA）的性暴力犯罪者的定性：全球印刷媒体报道分析》。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-19 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X221113536

Kelly Richards, Dean Biron

引用次数: 0

A Systems-Based Approach to Criminal Thinking and Behavior. 以系统为基础的犯罪思维和行为研究方法》（A Systems-Based Approach to Criminal Thinking and Behavior）。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-21 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X241270565

James Scollione

引用次数: 0

Change in Clinical Risk Factors During Stay and Treatment in a Penitentiary Psychiatric Center. 监狱精神病治疗中心住院和治疗期间临床风险因素的变化。

IF 1.3 4区社会学

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1177/0306624X241282279

Jennifer Slootmaker, M Vere van Koppen, Joke M Harte

引用次数: 0