RURAL SOCIOLOGY最新文献_第10页

Saviors and Services: The Interface of Neoliberal Deprivation, Hegemonic Christianity, Social Exclusion, and Rural Church Resource Provision☆ 救世主与服务:新自由主义剥夺、霸权基督教、社会排斥和乡村教会资源供应的界面

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12470

Amy M. Magnus, Alyse Sherrick

{"title":"Saviors and Services: The Interface of Neoliberal Deprivation, Hegemonic Christianity, Social Exclusion, and Rural Church Resource Provision☆","authors":"Amy M. Magnus, Alyse Sherrick","doi":"10.1111/ruso.12470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ruso.12470","url":null,"abstract":"With one-third of rural areas in the United States living in persistently high poverty, churches are some of the most prolific—and often only—sources of resource-provision in rural places. This paper qualitatively examines the complex role that churches play as resource providers in rural areas. Further, we examine the ways churches are helpful and/or harmful in meeting the needs of those experiencing vulnerability. We fuse hegemonic Christianity with social exclusion and neoliberalism to argue that rural people may not only experience ostracization and othering, but can also lose access to already-limited resources in rural areas as a result. Using community-based action research, ethnography, 47 semi-structured interviews, and research participant-driven photography from a town we call Gordon, we find that while churches are important resource-providers, they perpetuate hegemonic Christianity, hold exclusionary power, and act as critical gatekeepers for resources. This often results in ostracization and jeopardizes resource provision for those most vulnerable. This is a critical finding that demonstrates the complexity of resource provision, church influence, and rurality. We highlight participants’ suggestions for ways to expand services in rural places without solely relying on religious organizations.","PeriodicalId":47924,"journal":{"name":"RURAL SOCIOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Food Expensiveness in Scotland's Remote Areas: An Analysis of Household Food Purchases ☆ 苏格兰偏远地区食品价格昂贵:家庭食品购买分析

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12468

C. Revoredo‐Giha, C. Russo

{"title":"Food Expensiveness in Scotland's Remote Areas: An Analysis of Household Food Purchases\u0000 ☆","authors":"C. Revoredo‐Giha, C. Russo","doi":"10.1111/ruso.12468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ruso.12468","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether consumers in Scotland’s remote areas suffer from food prices that are higher than the average national prices (i.e., whether a ‘remoteness premium’ exists). The question has been raised by several organisations in those communities looking at the high prices in local stores. This paper provides a new perspective using actual purchasing prices of a sample of 5,252 households in Scotland for 2017 and 2018. In this way, households’ ability to shop for lower prices is considered, unlike previous studies. The Aguiar and Hurst (2007) expensiveness index (AHEI) was computed to measure of expensiveness of food at household level and controlling for differences in quality. It showed that consumers in remote areas pay a small premium (0.3 to 0.4 per cent) with respect to average prices, which is statistically significant but economically not relevant. To understand the effect of several factors, AHEI was regressed on a number of explanatory variables including local area characteristics and household demographics and consumers’ shopping strategy. The results were used to simulate three hypothetical scenarios related to impact of changes in population’s age, access to discount stores and social deprivation on food expensiveness.","PeriodicalId":47924,"journal":{"name":"RURAL SOCIOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83946925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Farming Question: Intergenerational Linkages, Gender and Youth Aspirations in Rural Zambia ☆ 农业问题:赞比亚农村的代际联系、性别和青年愿望

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12469

Oluwafemi Ogunjimi, T. Daum, J. Kariuki

引用次数: 1

The Link between Internet Activity and Community Experience in Rural Utah☆ 犹他州农村地区互联网活动与社区体验的关系

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12467

Kayci M. Muirbrook, Michael R. Cope, Scott R. Sanders

引用次数: 0

Jim Crow Sociology: The Black and Southern Roots of American Sociology, byEarl WrightII, Cincinnati, OH: University of Cincinnati Press, 2020. 250 pp. $50.00 (hardback). ISBN: 978‐1‐947602‐57‐1. 《吉姆·克劳社会学:美国社会学的黑人和南方根源》，赖特著，辛辛那提，俄亥俄州:辛辛那提大学出版社，2020年。250页，50美元(精装本)。ISBN: 978量1量947602 57量1。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12464

Julie Zimmerman

引用次数: 0

The Cambridge Handbook of Environmental Sociology, edited byKatharineLegun, Julie C.Keller, MichaelCarolan and Michael M.Bell, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2020. 1200 pp. $360 (2 Volume Hardback Set). ISBN: 978‐1‐108‐42930‐6. 《剑桥环境社会学手册》，凯瑟琳·埃勒根、朱莉·c·凯勒、迈克尔·卡洛兰和迈克尔·m·贝尔主编，纽约:剑桥大学出版社，2020年。1200页。$360(2卷精装集)。ISBN: 978量量108还是42930 6。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12466

M. R. Cope

引用次数: 0

Framing Prior Consultation in Brazil: Ethnographic Perspectives on Limits of Participation and Multi‐Cultural Politics, by CharlotteSchumann, Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag, 2018. 333 pp. $45.00 (paper). ISBN: 978‐3‐8376‐4175‐2. 《在巴西框架事先协商:参与限制和多元文化政治的民族志视角》，作者:CharlotteSchumann，比勒费尔德:Transcript Verlag, 2018。333页，45美元(纸质版)。ISBN: 978量3量8376还是4175量2。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12465

T. Esnard

引用次数: 0

Perspectives of Agroforestry Practitioners on Agroforestry Adoption: Case Study of Selected SARE Participants☆ 农林业从业者对农林业采用的看法:以SARE选定参与者为例研究☆

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12463

Olga Romanova, Michael A. Gold, Damon M. Hall, Mary K. Hendrickson

{"title":"Perspectives of Agroforestry Practitioners on Agroforestry Adoption: Case Study of Selected SARE Participants☆","authors":"Olga Romanova, Michael A. Gold, Damon M. Hall, Mary K. Hendrickson","doi":"10.1111/ruso.12463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ruso.12463","url":null,"abstract":"Agroforestry practices offer a compelling addition to conventional agriculture as they provide a broad range of economic, ecological, and social benefits. Despite its recognized potential, broad on-the-ground adoption of U.S. agroforestry remains limited. Factors influencing agroforestry adoption and dissemination bottlenecks by actual practitioners are underexplored. While previous studies have focused mostly on landowner and farmer interests in agroforestry, without them necessarily being practitioners, this research details the perspective of those who have actively implemented some agroforestry practices. Early adopters of agroforestry represent an essential catalyst for future agroforestry diffusion. Better understanding of the factors influencing their decisions and reasons behind agroforestry practice adoption will help to support and promote wider adoption. This research study documents the what and why questions of early-stage agroforestry adoption and the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence both adoption and discontinuation decisions. Recommendations are offered to target and attract more agroforestry practitioners.","PeriodicalId":47924,"journal":{"name":"RURAL SOCIOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hardship in the Heartland: Associations Between Rurality, Income, and Material Hardship. 中心地带的困境：乡村、收入和物质困难之间的关联》。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12435

Aislinn Conrad, Megan Ronnenberg

引用次数: 0

Climate Change, Agrarian Distress, and the Feminization of Agriculture in South Asia. 气候变化、农业困境和南亚农业女性化。

IF 2.3 3区社会学

RURAL SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12439

Emily M L Southard, Heather Randell

{"title":"Climate Change, Agrarian Distress, and the Feminization of Agriculture in South Asia.","authors":"Emily M L Southard, Heather Randell","doi":"10.1111/ruso.12439","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ruso.12439","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Agrarian distress-the experience wherein sustaining an agricultural livelihood becomes increasingly challenging-is well documented in South Asia. Another regional trend is the feminization of agriculture, or an increase in women's work and decision-making in agriculture. Scholars have recently linked these two phenomena, demonstrating that agrarian distress results in the movement of men out of agriculture, driving women into the sector. Yet what remains underexplored is the relationship between climate change, a contributor to agrarian distress, and the feminization of agriculture. To examine this, we link socioeconomic and demographic data from India, Bangladesh, and Nepal to high-resolution gridded climate data. We then estimate a set of multivariate regression models to explore linkages between recent temperature and precipitation variability from historical norms and the likelihood that a woman works in agriculture. Results suggest that hotter-than-normal conditions in the year prior to the survey are associated with an increased likelihood of working in agriculture among women. This relationship is particularly strong among married women and women with less than a primary education. While more research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms between climate change and the feminization of agriculture, our findings suggest a need for gender-sensitive climate change adaptation strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":47924,"journal":{"name":"RURAL SOCIOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9668104/pdf/nihms-1847047.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10190006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0