Salud Publica De Mexico最新文献_第3页

Psychosocial understanding of unmet needs in newly diagnosed breast cancer patients. 对新诊断乳腺癌患者未满足需求的社会心理理解。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.21149/15803

Erika Valtierra-Gutiérrez, Alejandro Mohar, Juan Alejandro Torres-Dominguez, Juan Enrique Bargalló-Rocha, Esael Pineda-Sánchez, Cynthia Villarreal-Garza, Fernanda Mesa-Chavez, Carmen Lizette Gálvez-Hernández

引用次数: 0

Previniendo las rickettsiosis en México: importancia del material de promoción de la salud. 在墨西哥预防立克次体病：健康促进材料的重要性。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.21149/16411

Abdiel Ismael Caamal-Itza, Carlos Alberto Santos, Luis Emilio Ramón-García, Verónica Gutiérrez-Cedillo, Rogelio Danis-Lozano, Fernando Isaías Puerto-Manzano, Karla Rossanet Dzul-Rosado

{"title":"Previniendo las rickettsiosis en México: importancia del material de promoción de la salud.","authors":"Abdiel Ismael Caamal-Itza, Carlos Alberto Santos, Luis Emilio Ramón-García, Verónica Gutiérrez-Cedillo, Rogelio Danis-Lozano, Fernando Isaías Puerto-Manzano, Karla Rossanet Dzul-Rosado","doi":"10.21149/16411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21149/16411","url":null,"abstract":"Las rickettsiosis, enfermedades transmitidas por garrapatas, pulgas y piojos, representan un problema de salud pública en México, especialmente en contextos de pobreza y baja alfabetización. A pesar del aumento en las estrategias de prevención, los casos se incrementaron entre 2021 y 2023, principalmente en el norte del país. El predominio de materiales de promoción de la salud únicamente en español, con exceso de texto y distribuidos principalmente en redes sociales, limita su accesibilidad en las poblaciones de mayor riesgo. Estrategias como campañas y materiales bilingües, adaptadas a las necesidades específicas de la población objetivo, han demostrado ser efectivas para superar estas barreras, aunque su implementación sigue siendo escasa. Es fundamental capacitar al personal médico mediante guías actualizadas que reduzcan el subdiagnóstico y aborden amenazas epidemiológicas emergentes. Asimismo, una colaboración intersectorial y la adopción del enfoque \"Una sola salud\" son esenciales para enfrentar esta problemática integralmente. Este ensayo compila y analiza los materiales de promoción de la salud sobre rickettsiosis elaborados en México por diversas instituciones académicas y gubernamentales, para identificar áreas de oportunidad.","PeriodicalId":47913,"journal":{"name":"Salud Publica De Mexico","volume":"67 2 (mar-abr)","pages":"190-197"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143469165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nutritional quality and use of claims in products with added micronutrients. 添加微量营养素的产品的营养质量和使用要求。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.21149/15643

Carlos Cruz-Casarrubias, Janine Sagaceta-Mejía, Carlos Delgado-Ordaz, Ana Munguía, Alejandra Contreras-Manzano, Lizbeth Tolentino-Mayo, Simon Barquera

{"title":"Nutritional quality and use of claims in products with added micronutrients.","authors":"Carlos Cruz-Casarrubias, Janine Sagaceta-Mejía, Carlos Delgado-Ordaz, Ana Munguía, Alejandra Contreras-Manzano, Lizbeth Tolentino-Mayo, Simon Barquera","doi":"10.21149/15643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21149/15643","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the association between the addition of micronutrients and the use of health and nutrition claims (HNC) in processed and ultra-processed products, and to evaluate whether this association differs according to the nutritional quality.Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study utilized data from 17 264 packaged foods and beverages available in major supermarket chains in Mexico City in 2017. Information was obtained from the front-of-packages (for HNC), nutrition facts table (energy and nutrients of concern), and ingredient lists (sources of micronutrients).Results: 25% (95%CI: 26.8,28.3%) of products reported added micronutrients. In this group, the use of HNC was higher compared to those without added micronutrients (55.1 vs. 27.5%). Finally, the proportion of products classified as excess energy (PR 1.11, 95%CI: 1.07,1.16), free sugars (PR 1.09, 95%CI: 1.04,1.15), and with non-sugar sweeteners (PR 4.05, 95%CI: 3.64,4.50) were higher in products that displayed HNC and with micronutrients added compared to products without HNC and micronutrients.Conclusion: The addition of micronutrients was more frequent in ultra-processed products that displayed HNC and products excessive in energy, free sugars or those containing non-sugar sweeteners.","PeriodicalId":47913,"journal":{"name":"Salud Publica De Mexico","volume":"67 2 (mar-abr)","pages":"144-152"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143469240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estrategia educativa innovadora basada en TIC para el control del Aedes aegypti. 以信息和通信技术为基础的控制埃及伊蚊的创新教育战略。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/15855

Jair Yáñez-Santaolalla, Luz Arenas-Monreal, Linda S Lloyd, Ángel Francisco Betanzos-Reyes, Héctor Gómez-Dantés

{"title":"Estrategia educativa innovadora basada en TIC para el control del Aedes aegypti.","authors":"Jair Yáñez-Santaolalla, Luz Arenas-Monreal, Linda S Lloyd, Ángel Francisco Betanzos-Reyes, Héctor Gómez-Dantés","doi":"10.21149/15855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21149/15855","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de una estrategia innovadora en el control del Aedes aegypti que emplea tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) con estudiantes de primaria. Material y métodos. Se realizó un ensayo comunitario aleatorizado en cuatro escuelas primarias de Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. Se adaptó un curso educativo por medio de diversas TIC como videos y juegos interactivos. La evaluación se realizó mediante la administración de un cuestionario de Conocimientos, Actitudes y Prácticas (CAP) basal, posinmediato y posfinal (12 semanas). Se aplicó el modelo estadístico de Diferencias en Diferencias (DID).Resultados: El Índice CAP (ICAP) del modelo multivariado reveló una diferencia significativa de 16.3% a favor del grupo intervenido (t= 8.9, IC95%: 10.5,22.1, p= 0.003). Conclusión. La estrategia basada en TIC demostró ser efectiva para mejorar el ICAP de los escolares. Estos resultados respaldan la utilidad de las TIC en la educación para la salud y contribuyen como evidencia de su aplicación en la prevención de enfermedades transmitidas por mosquitos.","PeriodicalId":47913,"journal":{"name":"Salud Publica De Mexico","volume":"67 1 (ene-feb)","pages":"65-73"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143469824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comentarios al artículo “Análisis espacial de la anemia infantil en Perú 2022: construcción de mapas a nivel distrital para políticas públicas”. 对文章“2022年秘鲁儿童贫血的空间分析：为公共政策绘制地区一级地图”的评论。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/16004

Teddy Anthony Altamirano-Osis, César Daniel Celestino-Quispe, Luis Alberto Tataje-Lavanda

引用次数: 0

Exposure to inorganic arsenic and hypertension among non-diabetic Mexican women. 非糖尿病墨西哥妇女接触无机砷与高血压的关系。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/15871

Karla Rangel-Moreno, Lizbeth López-Carrillo, Mariano E Cebrián

{"title":"Exposure to inorganic arsenic and hypertension among non-diabetic Mexican women.","authors":"Karla Rangel-Moreno, Lizbeth López-Carrillo, Mariano E Cebrián","doi":"10.21149/15871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21149/15871","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the association between hypertension (HTA) prevalence and the urinary levels of inorganic arsenic (iAs) and its metabolites in north Mexican women without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Materials and methods: We included 150 self-reported hypertensive women without T2DM, matched by age with 300 women without diagnosis of HTA and T2DM. Women were interviewed regarding lifestyle, sociodemographic, and clinical characteristics. Urinary iAs metabolites were measured by high performance liquid chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and methylation efficiency parameters were estimated. Unconditional logistic regression models were used to evaluate the associations.Results: Total arsenic minus arsenobetaine concentrations in urine varied from 0.57 to 303.29 μg/L, with a median of 12.90 μg/L. The adjusted model showed a significant negative association between HTA prevalence and monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) percentage (OR T3 vs. T1: 0.52; 95%CI: 0.31,0.86; p for trend: 0.03) and a significant positive association with the secondary methylation index (OR T3 vs.T1: 1.94; 95%CI: 1.17,3.22; p for trend: <0.01).Conclusions: We suggest that arsenic metabolism played an essential part in these associations and recognize the need to elucidate underlying mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":47913,"journal":{"name":"Salud Publica De Mexico","volume":"67 1 (ene-feb)","pages":"20-27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143469751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Respuesta a comentarios al artículo “Análisis espacial de la anemia infantil en Perú 2022: construcción de mapas a nivel distrital para políticas públicas”. 对文章“2022年秘鲁儿童贫血的空间分析：为公共政策绘制地区一级地图”的评论作出回应。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/16135

José Javier Cerda-Hernández, Anna Sikov, Lupe Ysabel Vidal-Valenzuela

引用次数: 0

Premature mortality in individuals living with type 2 diabetes in Jalisco, Mexico, 2011-2019. 2011-2019年墨西哥哈利斯科州2型糖尿病患者过早死亡率

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/15862

Lina Sofía Palacio-Mejía, Mariana Álvarez-Aceves, Nils Ramírez-Knape, Leslie Guzmán-Sandoval, Miguel Ángel Mejía-Arias, Evangelina Morales-Carmona, Lucino Iván Espín-Arellano, Marcela Tamayo-Ortiz, Juan Alfredo Tamayo-Orozco, H Santiago Lastiri-Quirós, Mauricio Hernández-Ávila, Juan Eugenio Hernández-Ávila

{"title":"Premature mortality in individuals living with type 2 diabetes in Jalisco, Mexico, 2011-2019.","authors":"Lina Sofía Palacio-Mejía, Mariana Álvarez-Aceves, Nils Ramírez-Knape, Leslie Guzmán-Sandoval, Miguel Ángel Mejía-Arias, Evangelina Morales-Carmona, Lucino Iván Espín-Arellano, Marcela Tamayo-Ortiz, Juan Alfredo Tamayo-Orozco, H Santiago Lastiri-Quirós, Mauricio Hernández-Ávila, Juan Eugenio Hernández-Ávila","doi":"10.21149/15862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21149/15862","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To estimate survival outcomes in a population living with diabetes, screened for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and to describe characteristics associated with premature mortality using data from an administrative cohort in Jalisco, Mexico.Materials and methods: Using an administrative cohort design, we investigated the 8-year cumulative mortality associated with CKD. We linked screening with mortality data and described population characteristics by CKD stage, computed years of life lost (YLL), and performed Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazard models to analyze survival and mortality risk factors.Results: At screening, 44% of the cohort exhibited impaired renal function. The mortality rate stood at 14%, 2.5% linked to CKD; 8.7% were premature deaths, accumulating 8 036 YLL. Eight-year survival was 93% for individuals with normal renal function at screening, decreasing to 41% for those with glomerular filtration rate below 30 mL/min/1.73m², albumin-creatinine ratio >300 mg/dl, increased years since diabetes diagnosis, hypertension, amputations, retinopathy, and smoking were associated with higher mortality risk; female sex and obesity with a lower risk.Conclusion: The high prevalence of renal impairment in this cohort and its association with high mortality underscores the critical importance of timely detection and protocolized intervention for CKD to mitigate this burden.","PeriodicalId":47913,"journal":{"name":"Salud Publica De Mexico","volume":"67 1 (ene-feb)","pages":"8-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143469825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Análisis “Una Salud”: egresos hospitalarios de infecciones de piel y diarreas en el sur de Chile (2020- 2022). “Una Salud”分析：智利南部皮肤感染和腹泻住院病例（2020- 2022年）。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/16149

Verónica Riquelme, Lucía Azócar-Aedo, Daniel A Medina, Javier Campanini-Salinas, María Kappes, Aida Maidana de Zarza, María Sánchez-Sepúlveda

引用次数: 0

El ensayo diana para la inferencia causal en estudios observacionales. 观察性研究中因果推理的目标试验。

IF 2.4 4区医学

Salud Publica De Mexico Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.21149/16056

Isaac Núñez, Martín Lajous

引用次数: 0