Journalism Practice最新文献

{"title":"Journalism as War: Tracing the Predatory Culture and Economy of the Pak-Afghan Cross-border News Practices","authors":"S. Ashraf, Azmat Khan, Faizullah Jan","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2284810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2284810","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"119 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139248931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Empowering the Public Sphere or Echoing Official Sources? Journalists’ Use of Twitter in Conflict-affected Societies","authors":"Christiana Karayianni","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2283757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2283757","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139255677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"All My Friends Know The Slow Writer: Contextualization, Explanation, Fairness and Equity in Sports Illustrated’s Daily Cover","authors":"Ryan Broussard, Marcus Funk, Prachi Vashisht","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2280625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2280625","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"162 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139266837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relevance of Technology to Information Verification: Insights from Norwegian Journalism During a National Election","authors":"Reidun J. Samuelsen, Bente Kalsnes, Steen Steensen","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2280676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2280676","url":null,"abstract":"Growing concerns about disinformation have led to the development of new digital tools and systems designed for journalists’ verification and fact-checking needs. Despite these technological developments, research has demonstrated that emerging technologies are not utilised as often and are not as highly valued as industry narratives suggest. There are indications that the typical journalist values traditional skills such as writing and interviewing higher than digital technology skills and that many journalists do not consider the new tools to be very useful in their everyday work. This article takes on a sociotechnical approach to study the interplay between journalists, technology, organisational and professional routines. Specifically, we examine journalists’ use of verification technologies to detect disinformation during an election period. Our findings show a discrepancy between the alleged potential of new technologies and the everyday practices of newswork and fact-checking – also in the digitally advanced Norwegian media industry. We found tensions between established routines and cultures in the newsroom and the push for the renewal of journalistic methods which can be sorted under two headings: strategy vs. practice and proximity vs. distance to the beat and sources.","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"135 39","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136351541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hate Speech on Twitter: Vox in the Catalan Parliamentary Elections","authors":"Pablo Berdón Prieto, Virginia Martín Jiménez, Jacobo Herrero Izquierdo, Itziar Reguero Sanz","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2282082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2282082","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThe Spanish far-right Vox party ran for the first time as a candidate for the Catalan parliamentary elections in February 2021. This paper analyses the party's political discourse on Twitter during the Catalan parliamentary election campaign in order to assess whether the degree of dialectical confrontation of their messages can exceed the limits of democratic debate. The results reveal how this far-right party's inflammatory messages, which seek to insult its political opponents, ultimately foster an undemocratic environment that turns Vox's political rivals into its enemy, driving social polarisation and a discourse of hatred towards individuals defending other ideologies or parties. Ultimately, it is intended to add that political-ideological nuance for future research that surpasses traditional hate speech —such as those based on criteria such as race or sex— and the suitability of Twitter for the proliferation of the latter.KEYWORDS: Hate speechfar-rightelectoral campaignTwitterCataloniaVox Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 The follow unfollow technique is used to gain followers on social networks and consists of following a massive number of accounts so that a proportion of them follow you back. Once the follow is achieved by the other user, the follow is unfollowed.2 Vox MP for Cordoba.3 Vox MP for Badajoz.4 Vox Spokesperson in the Congress of Deputies and Deputy Foreign Affairs.5 Deputy Spokesperson and Secretary General of Vox in the Congress of Deputies.6 Vox MP for Valencia.7 See Sociological Research Centre survey at: http://datos.cis.es/pdf/3309_Estimacion.pdf (last accessed: 04/03/2021).8 This phenomenon did not occur in other regional elections (Aladro-Vico and Requeijo-Rey Citation2020, 215), so the publication of this poll was a decisive factor in their social media communication strategy.9 “Let's take back Catalonia”, or “Let's recover Catalonia”.10 “Only Vox is left”.11 “Only Vox”.12 “Vox extreme necessity”.13 “Now you have Vox”.14 “Progre”, an abbreviation of “progresista”. Vox uses this term in a pejorative sense to suggest a person who fervently engages in arguments on social justice, often in a shallow or not well-thought-out way, in order to raise their own personal reputation. Equivalents in English include “social justice warrior” (SJW), the “Twitter lynch mob”, among many others.15 The term “podemita” is used pejoratively by Vox to identify followers of Unidas Podemos party [the United We Can party].16 Journalism for progres.17 The term “caste”, popularised by Unidas Podemos, denotes “a closed and inbred group that has turned corruption into a system of government to further their interests” (Criado-Aguilera Citation2017, 69). Vox uses this term as a weapon, since for them it is precisely the members of that left-wing party who enjoy privileges compared to the rest of the citizens. The hashtag reads: “The caste at the cost of your dosh”.18 The hashtag read","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"31 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mission vs. Money: Professional Values and Attitudes of Public and Commercial Media Journalists in the United States","authors":"Stan Jastrzebski, Lars Willnat","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2282081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2282081","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis study compares the demographics, professional values, and attitudes of public and commercial journalists in the United States. Based on survey interviews with representative samples of 394 public broadcasting journalists and 1,491 commercial journalists, the study finds significant differences in demographics, attitudes, and role perceptions between the two groups. Public media journalists, who tend to be younger, more politically left-leaning, more racially diverse, and work in more gender-balanced newsrooms than their commercial colleagues, appear more mission-driven and prefer to tell complex, interpretive stories to help the public take action. By contrast, commercial journalists prize publishing quickly to the broadest possible audience while showing less interest in influencing public affairs.KEYWORDS: Public broadcastingjournalismNPRPBScomparativesurvey Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 We define the terms “liberal” and “conservative” in relation to these two American political parties to separate our definition from broader conceptions that are often grounded in political ideologies. Feldman (Citation2013), for example, defines left-wing ideologies such as socialism to be “based on the values of equality, social justice, and widespread involvement in the political system” (p. 594) and right-wing ideologies—including nationalism and fascism—as those that “emphasize social control and unequal influence over political and economic systems” (p. 594). Since the United States is neither a socialist nor a fascist nation, we align political beliefs with the two dominant U.S. parties. In so doing, we follow a rich tradition of literature about the U.S. media, which equates “liberal” and “conservative” attitudes with being “Democratic” and “Republican,” respectively (e.g., Garrett and Bond Citation2021; Hmielowski et al. Citation2020; Lee and Hosam Citation2020). While we asked journalists to identify their preferred party affiliations, we also allowed them to place themselves on an ideological scale ranging from “very liberal” to “very conservative.” We offer these multiple opportunities at definition in part because, as Barber and Pope (Citation2019) note, researchers have consistently found that Americans identify themselves using an entanglement of both party and political affiliation.2 Because both commercial and public media journalists received the same questionnaire (except for a series of some questions on the performance of U.S. public broadcasting), this move of respondents from the main to the public sample does not affect the statistical analyses nor does it significantly impact the representativeness of each sample.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by Syracuse University and the John Ben Snow Foundation.","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"19 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social Media and Sports Journalism in Zimbabwe","authors":"Lyton Ncube, Admire Mare, Itai Muzondo","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2279334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2279334","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTSocial media has opened up alternative spaces for the production, distribution, and consumption of sports news across the world. Previously, legacy media were the main spaces through which sports news and commentaries were mediated. Despite these transformations, few empirical studies have unpacked the disruptive impacts of these digital technologies in the global South. Utilising insights from Pfaffenberger’s concept of “technological dramas”, we investigate how sports journalism has been reconfigured by social media in Zimbabwe. Further, we assess ways in which sports journalists are incorporating social media into their everyday newsmaking routines. We also examine the extent to which sports journalists have the appropriate digital skills and competencies required to operate in a multimedia environment. Importantly, we highlight the ethical challenges that Zimbabwean sports journalists are navigating in the digital age. Data was collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 15 purposively sampled sports journalists from across Zimbabwe’s hybrid media ecosystem. Findings show that sports journalists are increasingly depending on social media for news production, distribution, and audience engagement. Notable challenges facing multimedia sports journalists include limited access to digital devices and internet connectivity.KEYWORDS: Sports journalismsocial mediamisinformationethical dilemmasmultimediatechnological dramasZimbabwe Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":" 23","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135292497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“We are the In-betweeners”: Communicating the Expertise of Boundary Spanning Audience-Oriented Professionals in Media Organizations","authors":"Nisha Sridharan","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2280667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2280667","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTWith the audience turn in journalism being actively embraced, media organizations are increasingly hiring audience-oriented experts. Drawing on interviews with 57 audience-oriented professionals working in 46 U.S. news organizations, this study situates audience-oriented roles as boundary spanning experts and aims to understand how they conceptualize engagement through job roles and routines and communicate the value of their expertise within the organization. The findings suggest that these individuals are faced with challenges of communicating their expertise to the various actors in news work, especially when faced with a paradox of adaptability to journalistic authority and institutional norms. These experts face structural challenges including continuous lack of understanding and acceptance of engagement experts within news organizations, despite the growing emphasis placed on audience engagement. Media organizations are internally resisting the expertise of these nominated boundary spanners by being bound to traditional institutional models of news production and promotion.KEYWORDS: Journalismaudience engagementboundary spanningexpertiserole conceptionrole performance Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":" 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135290998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Misinformation Insurrection: Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation on Media Hostility and News Credibility","authors":"Sean R. Sadri, Candice D. Roberts","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2279339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2279339","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTOn 6 January 2021, American citizens stormed the US Capitol in an effort to reverse the results of the presidential election. The incident and the baseless claims that ignited the insurrection highlight the shortcomings of media platforms at curbing misinformation. To better understand factors that influence media credibility, the researchers conducted a survey across a nationwide sample of US adults (N = 413). Study participants evaluated the credibility of a political news article about the congressional response to the insurrection and assessed the likelihood they would share the article on social media. Additionally, a survey of hostile media perceptions was conducted to determine potential correlations between online behaviors and offline political ideologies. Study findings offer evidence of political affiliation as a strong predictor for specific cognitive heuristic processes related to political incidents and online news. The correlations between media hostility, perceived credibility, and online share likelihood highlight differences in cognitive engagement across political lines.KEYWORDS: news credibilitysocial mediaonline share likelihoodhostile media effectmedia indignationpolitical affiliation Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135390881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"(Un)Reporting Xenophobia: Normalising and Resisting Officials’ Discriminatory Discourse on Migration in Online Journalism in Cyprus","authors":"Dimitris Trimithiotis, Chris Voniati","doi":"10.1080/17512786.2023.2279336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2023.2279336","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis article draws on existing research suggesting that media discourses may contribute in normalising xenophobia. Its objective is to advance these studies by investigating not only how journalists become complicit in naturalising officials’ expressed anti-immigration stance, but also the potential of journalists to counterbalance the normalisation of xenophobic discourse. In doing so, the article emphasises the role of the features of the online news production. The research draws on a multimethod research design that approaches online journalistic reporting on two separate yet interconnected levels: the media reports on migration, through discourse analysis, and the news production process, through in-depth interviews with news producers. The findings reveal that churnalism, sensationalist reporting, excessive reliance on elite sources and the discursive construction of immigrants and refugees as threat and Cyprus as victim work to reinforce the normalisation of xenophobia. Respectively, representing immigrants and refugees as rights-holders and Cyprus as duty-bearer, drawing information from diverse sources, conducting investigative journalism and (re)contextualising migration-related news in a non-negative perspective are elements that resist and challenge xenophobic discourse. However, journalists need to put in extra effort to overpass standardised online news production practices that facilitate the reproduction of xenophobic narratives.KEYWORDS: Journalism practicemedia discourseonline journalismxenophobiamedia resistanceCyprus journalismmigrationnews production AcknowledgementsThe authors are grateful to the participants who accepted to share their views and experiences in this research.Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 There are no single visitors data available for Philenews and Sigmalive.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the University of Cyprus Start-Up Scheme Grant.","PeriodicalId":47909,"journal":{"name":"Journalism Practice","volume":"12 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}