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Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs最新文献

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Middle-aged migrants: Expanding an understanding of lifecourses and linked lives 中年移民：扩大对生命历程和相关生活的理解
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12483
Aija Lulle
{"title":"Middle-aged migrants: Expanding an understanding of lifecourses and linked lives","authors":"Aija Lulle","doi":"10.1111/glob.12483","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12483","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper explores a new perspective on middle-aged migrant women. Midlife has long been presumed to be the most networked stage of life for sedentary populations, but it has not been examined critically in the context of migration. This is an empty space that warrants research attention, because middle-aged migrants often have lives that are temporally and spatially distinctive. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in Latvia and the United Kingdom (2018–2023), I argue that the lifecourses of middle-aged migrant women resemble the transitions that young people go through for work but differ in terms of care. Although strong ties relatives and friends have long been thought to be key for transnational care relations, weak ties also become instrumental through shared notions of self-actualization in midlife. I provide a novel understanding of how the concepts of linked lives and networks can be applied to processes that are pertinent to middle-aged women.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12483","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140370246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Money first? Strategic and economic interests in the international arms trade network, 1920–1936 金钱至上？1920-1936 年国际武器贸易网络中的战略和经济利益
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12482
Marius Mehrl, Daniel Seussler, Paul W. Thurner
{"title":"Money first? Strategic and economic interests in the international arms trade network, 1920–1936","authors":"Marius Mehrl,&nbsp;Daniel Seussler,&nbsp;Paul W. Thurner","doi":"10.1111/glob.12482","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12482","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Arms transfers result from economic and political motives, with the latter often dominating the former. While this is accepted knowledge for the post-World War II period, it seems not to apply earlier. Much existing research argues that in the interwar years, weapons were traded as purely commercial goods because governments had neither the ability nor willingness to control and direct arms transfers. We reassess this idea and argue that, while formal control was largely absent, governments could steer weapons shipments nonetheless because arms producers depended on them as main customers, sales agents, and financiers of their export business. Anecdotal evidence suggests that governments actively used this influence. To test whether interwar arms transfers were the result of political or commercial interests, we use newly collected, historical data on the small arms trade and inferential network analysis methods. Our results suggest that although economic drivers existed throughout the interwar period, political considerations were especially influential when international relations were hostile at the start and end of the period. This research contributes to our understanding of international economic relations between the world wars and of the drivers of arms transfers across time.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12482","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unruly diaspora action as decolonization: Abjection and activism among Zimbabweans in London 作为非殖民化的不羁侨民行动：伦敦津巴布韦人的排斥和行动主义
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12480
Thabani Mutambasere
{"title":"Unruly diaspora action as decolonization: Abjection and activism among Zimbabweans in London","authors":"Thabani Mutambasere","doi":"10.1111/glob.12480","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12480","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In an era where migration and asylum are becoming more securitized, this article argues that unruly action by asylum seekers contributes to decolonization through challenging stratified citizenship and hierarchical immigration laws. I argue through a case of members of the Zimbabwe Vigil in London that diasporas challenge the system within their countries of settlement, enhancing self-determination, and speak back to their homelands by demanding rights where excluded. The article draws from 20 key informant interviews conducted with members of the Zimbabwe Vigil in London and their partners on the ground in Harare, Zimbabwe. Through speaking back to the homeland, these individuals play a role in challenging coloniality within the homeland and thus are agents of decolonization. Ultimately, the article answers calls by scholars to expand and challenge the way we have conceptualized diaspora in addition to the literature on diaspora lobbying, engagement and decolonization.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12480","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140380031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The evolution of home-state positions towards diaspora formation: Israel and its two diasporas 母国对侨民形成的立场演变：以色列及其两个移民社群
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12481
Jonathan Grossman
{"title":"The evolution of home-state positions towards diaspora formation: Israel and its two diasporas","authors":"Jonathan Grossman","doi":"10.1111/glob.12481","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12481","url":null,"abstract":"<p>How do home-state elites react to emigrants who form diaspora communities abroad, and how do these attitudes change over time? The article explores these questions through an analysis of the discourse and policies of Israeli elites towards emigrants who created distinct diaspora communities and established ties with local Jewish diaspora communities between 1977 and 2023. The article highlights the important role that ethnic and national identities and the prospects of emigrants’ eventual return play in such attitudinal shifts. The home state may initially see diaspora formation as harmful for precipitating emigration and obstructing repatriation and ethnic immigration. However, when it becomes clear that the return of many emigrants is unlikely, home-state elites may come to support and even promote the formation of new diaspora communities and their ties with older diaspora communities to offset emigrants’ assimilation into their host society and increase their attachment to the home state.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12481","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140225039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How cosmopolitan capital shapes the valuation of international credentials: A comparative analysis across cities in China and the United Arab Emirates 国际都会资本如何影响国际证书的价值：中国和阿拉伯联合酋长国城市间的比较分析
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12479
Anne-Sophie Delval
{"title":"How cosmopolitan capital shapes the valuation of international credentials: A comparative analysis across cities in China and the United Arab Emirates","authors":"Anne-Sophie Delval","doi":"10.1111/glob.12479","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12479","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigates the career paths of 33 graduates from Swiss Hospitality Management schools in China and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), exploring the nuances of international credential valuation. It identifies two key factors influencing access to management positions: (1) the degree of internationalization in major cities, which impacts the significance of international versus local skills and (2) individual cosmopolitan capital's role in shaping local career opportunities. The paper introduces a post-colonial conceptualization of cosmopolitan capital, encompassing institutionalized, embodied and objectified forms, challenging Western-centric views. By doing so, it reveals how mechanisms of racialization influence the assessment of international qualifications. In Hong Kong and Shanghai, returning Chinese are prospering in corporate head offices by mobilizing both local/national and international capital, challenging the white privilege of Western managers in this sector. Meanwhile, in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, the competition is for a pool of ‘international talent’, even though being perceived as ‘Arab’ or ‘white’ seems to improve career prospects.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12479","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140225372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the imprint of the institutional context on the urban network in China: Comparative analyses between corporate-based networks with different ownership structures 探索制度环境对中国城市网络的影响：不同所有权结构的企业网络的比较分析
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12478
Ze Zhang, Zilai Tang
{"title":"Exploring the imprint of the institutional context on the urban network in China: Comparative analyses between corporate-based networks with different ownership structures","authors":"Ze Zhang,&nbsp;Zilai Tang","doi":"10.1111/glob.12478","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12478","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While the link between the urban network and institutional context has been well established, there has been less work on the effect of shifting political economy on the mechanism of its intercity flows. In this paper, the investment dataset of Chinese publicly listed firms is used to construct corporate-based urban networks with different ownership structures. Two straightforward but effective comparative analyses are conducted. The first distinguishes between networks formed by state-controlled and nonstate-controlled firms, and the second distinguishes between subnetworks formed by central- and local-state power. By surveying the distinctions from the perspectives of state–market relations and central-local government relations, we argue that the urban network in China is shaped by the varied forms in which the central government, local governments, and the private sector interact. To gain a more proper knowledge of the geographical patterns, this research recommends further field research into enterprise-based linkages of multiple ownership.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140388614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
African city diplomacy in global climate mobility debates 全球气候流动性辩论中的非洲城市外交
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12476
Janina Stürner-Siovitz, Lasse Juhl Morthorst
{"title":"African city diplomacy in global climate mobility debates","authors":"Janina Stürner-Siovitz,&nbsp;Lasse Juhl Morthorst","doi":"10.1111/glob.12476","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12476","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While researchers have paid growing attention to transnational city engagement in both the policy fields of migration and climate change, there is a dearth of studies exploring how cities claim agency and start acting in emerging global climate mobility debates. Moreover, city diplomacy research tends to focus predominantly on city actors from the global North. We aim to address this research bias and advance academic debates by exploring African city diplomacy in global climate mobility debates. Specifically, we examine the question: How do African cities claim recognition as relevant actors in global dialogues on climate mobility, and what kind of action do they take? To find answers, we draw on a role theory framework analysing empirical research undertaken within an international, interdisciplinary research project.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12476","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140249061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between global events and local reverberations: Globalization, local media framing and the 2014 FIFA World Cup 全球事件与地方反响之间：全球化、地方媒体框架和 2014 年国际足联世界杯
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12477
Renan Petersen-Wagner, Jan Andre Lee Ludvigsen
{"title":"Between global events and local reverberations: Globalization, local media framing and the 2014 FIFA World Cup","authors":"Renan Petersen-Wagner,&nbsp;Jan Andre Lee Ludvigsen","doi":"10.1111/glob.12477","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12477","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article advances sociological work on globalization processes. It concerns itself with conceptualizations of how the local and global ‘clash’, utilizing Ulrich Beck's work on globalization, cosmopolitanism and power. By employing Brazil's 2014 Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) men's World Cup as a case, this article seeks to build on Beck's theorizations, into the field of football; using the General Law of the World Cup as a symbolic representation for the global/local, interest-driven interactions between Brazil and FIFA. In particular, this article is concerned with how FIFA's requirements, standards and norms, as imposed on the host nation, were framed within local media and journalistic discourses. The article extends Beck's insights by problematizing how global demands meet local socio-spatial, legal and cultural contexts and how these demands, seeking to regulate and secure consumption, are resisted by various domestic and localized actors situated within a power game.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12477","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140264101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping the structure and dynamics of global high-tech aerospace trade 绘制全球高科技航空航天贸易的结构和动态图
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12475
Xiya Li, Debin Du, Qifan Xia, Tingzhu Li
{"title":"Mapping the structure and dynamics of global high-tech aerospace trade","authors":"Xiya Li,&nbsp;Debin Du,&nbsp;Qifan Xia,&nbsp;Tingzhu Li","doi":"10.1111/glob.12475","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12475","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aerospace industry is a fast-growing high-tech sector related to the national economic lifeline and national defence security. In the context of prosperous cooperation and fierce competition between countries, a multi-layered global aerospace network, from production to trade, has been formed. However, the high-tech aerospace trade structure and its spatial pattern as the mirror of the industry lack systematic research. This study constructs global high-tech aerospace trade networks to review the trade dynamics, identify the core countries and explore the regional structure and geographical characteristics. Different high-tech aerospace segments show varying evolutionary characteristics, with exports more concentrated than imports. The United States and Western Europe dominate the import and export market in all categories of high-tech aerospace trade, especially in high-end segment, holding organizational authority in the community structure. Although Asia is rising rapidly in some areas, it still has a long way to go to become a global hub.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140422328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Starting from Lagos: International schooling and the diverse transnational status-making projects of ‘Middling’ and ‘Elite’ Nigerians 从拉各斯出发：国际学校教育与尼日利亚 "中产阶级 "和 "精英 "的不同跨国地位塑造项目
IF 2.5 2区 社会学
Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.1111/glob.12472
Ruth Cheung Judge
{"title":"Starting from Lagos: International schooling and the diverse transnational status-making projects of ‘Middling’ and ‘Elite’ Nigerians","authors":"Ruth Cheung Judge","doi":"10.1111/glob.12472","DOIUrl":"10.1111/glob.12472","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper examines the diverse Lagos international school sector as an arena in which Nigerian families are attempting to (re)produce status and good lives that work transnationally. ‘Elite’ international schools focus on securing entry into Anglo-American universities and distinguish themselves via discourses of ‘modern Britishness’, yet also emphasize the special value of schooling in Nigeria and seek to reproduce circulatory lives. There is also a competitive landscape of ‘mid-range’ international schools that do not simply serve ‘aspirant locals’ but have broad international horizons and are central to transnational family strategies. Lagos schools across the spectrum receive students ‘sent’ from the diaspora, demonstrating they are valued stations in the transnational social field to <i>protect</i> as well as accumulate. The paper contributes to understanding international schools in the ‘global South’ not simply as a backstage to Anglo-American centres but as offering unique resources for families navigating hierarchies at home and abroad.</p>","PeriodicalId":47882,"journal":{"name":"Global Networks-A Journal of Transnational Affairs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/glob.12472","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139845837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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