European Journal of Communication最新文献

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Is the alarm on deception ringing too loudly? The effects of different forms of misinformation warnings on risk perceptions of misinformation exposure 关于欺骗的警钟是否敲得太响?不同形式的错误信息警告对错误信息风险认知的影响
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241271015
Michael Hameleers
{"title":"Is the alarm on deception ringing too loudly? The effects of different forms of misinformation warnings on risk perceptions of misinformation exposure","authors":"Michael Hameleers","doi":"10.1177/02673231241271015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241271015","url":null,"abstract":"Misinformation is widely regarded as an undermining force to European democracies. Yet, to date, empirical research shows that the amount of misinformation people encounter is rather low, and not in proportion to the strong alarming messages spread throughout society. In this light, current interventions that pre-bunk misinformation by using warning messages may disproportionally prime suspicion and result in inflated estimates of misinformation. To assess whether messages that pre-bunk misinformation result in disproportionate risk perceptions related to inaccurate or false information, and to explore the effectiveness of alternative interventions, this article relied on an online between-subjects experiment in the Netherlands ( N = 437). Our main findings indicate that exposure to a media literacy intervention does not result in higher first- or third-person risk perceptions related to misinformation exposure. However, a warning message that emphasizes the identification of reliable news while contextualizing the threats of misinformation significantly lowers perceived misinformation salience. As an important implication of our findings, we suggest that pre-bunking interventions should relativize the threats of misinformation by facilitating the recognition of honest and reliable information as an alternative path to help people identify reliable information.","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142211475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ireland, intellectual property and the political economy of information monopolies 爱尔兰、知识产权和信息垄断的政治经济学
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241270926
Kenneth Murphy
{"title":"Ireland, intellectual property and the political economy of information monopolies","authors":"Kenneth Murphy","doi":"10.1177/02673231241270926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241270926","url":null,"abstract":"Ireland's policies towards US-owned global digital intermediaries (Big Tech) have emerged as an international political issue and received global media attention. So far, political and media focus has been on the impact of Ireland's tax policies on the revenue-raising ability of other European states and perceptions of light touch regulation of those corporations based in the Republic. The current paper will focus on how Ireland's switch to a focus on capital allowances for the sizeable American tech corporations has enabled the latter to sustain their dominance in the digital transition through incentivizing and subsidizing their switch to assetization as a means of deriving investment. Assetization enables investment and profits based on present and future rents from intellectual property. We argue here that the assets and intellectual property of the tech giants are emblematic of a broader process of political–economic restructuring and information monopoly building. The evidence for this resides in Ireland's bumper rise in corporate tax from 2015. Ireland's facilitation of assetization is the end process of some broader institutional transformations that structure economic power.","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142211474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neither private property nor public service: Critical reflections on the conceptual framework of public service media 既非私有财产,也非公共服务:对公共服务媒体概念框架的批判性思考
IF 1.8 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241267245
Des Freedman
{"title":"Neither private property nor public service: Critical reflections on the conceptual framework of public service media","authors":"Des Freedman","doi":"10.1177/02673231241267245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241267245","url":null,"abstract":"Public service media (PSM) have long been seen as the necessary counterweight to the failures of a market model. Given the rise of private corporate power over communications systems, PSM have long been claimed to the be the ‘heart of a heartless world’ – spaces dominated not by the relentless logic of capital but by broader ambitions that involve citizen participation, social improvement and knowledge acquisition. This article offers a different interpretation. It argues that at their very best, PSM have improved an otherwise anaemic commercial landscape; at their worst, they are simply an accessory to state actors and contaminated media markets that reproduce elite power. Media practices and institutions based on the public service idea all too often lack the accountability and indeed the fundamental democratic oversight of the publics in whose name they operate. This article seeks first to contrast the values and structures of public service media with those of wholly commercial models and illustrates some of the ‘defensive’ arguments and initiatives that have been developed in response to threats to PSM. The article then explores a series of arguments that problematise what is often a reflexive defence of PSM. It considers whether being non-commercial necessarily positions an institution as pro-public and focuses on the role of the state in the creation of PSM institutions. It argues that the gap between normative accounts of public service and their institutional structures is not an accident or an aberration but reflects the structural imbalances of power built into PSM. Finally, the article analyses the different ways in which ‘the public’ has been conceptualised and deployed in the operational models of PSM, often as the ‘masses’ or as individuals in need of enlightenment or as sovereign consumers, but rarely as active agents of social change.","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Fast Politics - Propaganda in the Age of TikTok by Laura Pérez Rastrilla, Pablo Sapag M., and Armando Recio García 书评:快速政治--TikTok 时代的宣传》,劳拉-佩雷斯-拉斯特里利亚、巴勃罗-萨帕格-M.和阿曼多-雷西奥-加西亚著
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241266655
Thomas Klikauer
{"title":"Book Review: Fast Politics - Propaganda in the Age of TikTok by Laura Pérez Rastrilla, Pablo Sapag M., and Armando Recio García","authors":"Thomas Klikauer","doi":"10.1177/02673231241266655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241266655","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141949469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Media property: Mapping the field and future trajectories in the digital age 媒体财产:描绘数字时代的领域和未来轨迹
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241268159
Sebastian Sevignani, Hendrik Theine
{"title":"Media property: Mapping the field and future trajectories in the digital age","authors":"Sebastian Sevignani, Hendrik Theine","doi":"10.1177/02673231241268159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241268159","url":null,"abstract":"Ownership has been a core research theme in parts of media and communication science since its establishment as a distinct research field. In particular, scholars in the field of political economy of the media, media sociology and media industry studies typically pay close attention to the role ownership has on various media and communication processes. In this article, we argue, however, that media ownership has been treated largely as a black box ignoring the inner workings and dynamics of it. Filling this void, we reach out to research on ownership from the field of political economy, sociology as well as social and legal philosophy to discuss two options to conceptually grasp the ‘inner workings of property’. To showcase the importance of this conceptual redefinition, the article discusses the implications of unpacking property in the realm of digital capitalism.","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141949468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Personal data as pseudo-property: Between commodification and assetisation 作为伪财产的个人数据:介于商品化和资产化之间
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241267128
Paško Bilić, Mislav Žitko
{"title":"Personal data as pseudo-property: Between commodification and assetisation","authors":"Paško Bilić, Mislav Žitko","doi":"10.1177/02673231241267128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241267128","url":null,"abstract":"The paper discusses how personal data is a crucial resource in the digital age. It explores the complex nature of the economic valorisation of personal data. Recent discussions have focused on the commodification and profit generation from personal data and its role as an asset and a source of rent. Property rights play a significant but contradictory role in each of these cases. From a technical standpoint, personal data does not fall under traditional ownership rights protected by intellectual property laws. It is neither an artistic work covered by copyright nor an outcome of financial investment that could be protected by patents. Instead, the paper focuses on the role of personal data in the capitalist mode of production and digital monopoly conditions. It aims to analyse the successive transformations of everyday activities into machine-readable objects, de facto property, assets, and elements of monopoly capital.","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141884887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: The Routledge Handbook of Privacy and Social Media by Sabine Trepte and Philipp K. Masur 书评:Sabine Trepte 和 Philipp K. Masur 合著的《隐私与社交媒体 Routledge 手册
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241266667
Clara Strathmann
{"title":"Book Review: The Routledge Handbook of Privacy and Social Media by Sabine Trepte and Philipp K. Masur","authors":"Clara Strathmann","doi":"10.1177/02673231241266667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241266667","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141771964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Article of the Year Award 2023 2023 年度文章奖
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241252354
{"title":"Article of the Year Award 2023","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/02673231241252354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241252354","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141396443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Misinformation, disinformation and conspiracy theories during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond COVID-19 大流行期间及之后的误报、假情报和阴谋论
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241253935
Thomas Klikauer, Catherine Link
{"title":"Misinformation, disinformation and conspiracy theories during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond","authors":"Thomas Klikauer, Catherine Link","doi":"10.1177/02673231241253935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241253935","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141171674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Screening Social Justice: Brave New Films and Documentary Activism by Sherry B. Ortner 书评放映社会正义:Sherry B. Ortner 著《放映社会正义:勇敢的新电影和纪录片行动主义
IF 2.4 2区 文学
European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1177/02673231241253929
Marta Corrêa Machado
{"title":"Book review: Screening Social Justice: Brave New Films and Documentary Activism by Sherry B. Ortner","authors":"Marta Corrêa Machado","doi":"10.1177/02673231241253929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231241253929","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47765,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141104984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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