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A Response to David Imbroscio: Neighborhoods Matter, and Efforts to Integrate Them Are Not Futile 回应David Imbroscio：社区很重要，整合社区的努力并非徒劳
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173980
I. Ellen
{"title":"A Response to David Imbroscio: Neighborhoods Matter, and Efforts to Integrate Them Are Not Futile","authors":"I. Ellen","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2173980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2173980","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Imbroscio questions both the significance of opportunity hoarding as a driver of inequality and the feasibility of stopping or moderating the phenomenon. But research shows clearly that both neighborhoods and schools are important contributors to inequality. As for futility, his claim that efforts to address exclusionary zoning will necessarily be thwarted by the flight of the affluent is simply not supported by evidence. In a perfectly integrated U.S., all neighborhoods would be about 12% poor. There is little evidence that poverty rates at this level will trigger flight of nonpoor households. As for his contention that community investments will only fuel dispossession, attracting some higher income residents doesn’t necessarily lead to wholesale resegregation. More fundamentally, Imbroscio’s pairing of these claims (the insignificance of opportunity hoarding on the one hand and the futility of addressing it on the other) begs the question: If opportunity hoarding is unimportant as a driver of inequality, then why is it so difficult to stop it? Why do wealthy, white households insist on living in wealthy enclaves if neighborhood resources matter so little in sustaining their privilege? Finally, as for political infeasibility, it’s hard to believe that the road to tackling exclusionary zoning is more difficult than the road to employee-owned business and worker cooperatives. And, ultimately, it’s not clear why advocates can’t work toward greater spatial equity while also pushing for structural reforms in the labor market.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"789 - 792"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44158190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward a New Project for Equality and Justice—In Housing, and Beyond: A Rejoinder 迈向平等与正义的新项目——在住房及其他领域:答辩书
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173985
D. Imbroscio
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引用次数: 0
Beyond Opportunity Hoarding: Interrogating Its Limits as an Account of Urban Inequalities 超越机会囤积：作为城市不平等的一种解释来质疑其局限性
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173979
D. Imbroscio
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引用次数: 3
Follow the Money (Deeper)—A Clinical Diagnosis of Opportunity Hoarding 追随金钱（更深层次）——机会囤积的临床诊断
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173984
Andrew J. Greenlee
{"title":"Follow the Money (Deeper)—A Clinical Diagnosis of Opportunity Hoarding","authors":"Andrew J. Greenlee","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2173984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2173984","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In his argument for a rereading of opportunity hoarding and related policy prescriptions, David Imbroscio provides evidence for the misdiagnosis of elements of the problem vis-à-vis the entry and exit hypotheses consequentially resulting in limited effectiveness of common “prescribed treatments” for this behavior. His way forward focuses on a fundamental rebalancing of the instruments through which wealth is distributed to create more parity—a breaking up of the hoard. Thinking about his argument, I offer three additional premises that ask us to look more closely at how we treat the symptoms of opportunity hoarding, in a way that reflects the power of the mechanisms that sustain it.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"806 - 811"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46781625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Geography of Absence: Cities, Towns, and Suburbs with No LIHTC Housing 缺席的地理:没有LIHTC住房的城市、城镇和郊区
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2171740
A. Schwartz, Kirk McClure
{"title":"The Geography of Absence: Cities, Towns, and Suburbs with No LIHTC Housing","authors":"A. Schwartz, Kirk McClure","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2171740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2171740","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) is the largest affordable housing production program in the United States. The program has been the subject of some criticism because it has done an unimpressive job of placing low-income renter households in high-opportunity neighborhoods, especially in suburban jurisdictions. This research examines, at the municipal level, what kinds of communities do not contain LIHTC properties. Communities with no LIHTC properties are compared with places that include LITHC housing in terms of geographic, demographic, socioeconomic, and housing-stock characteristics. The analysis focuses on all municipalities in the US and those that grew in population and multifamily housing from 2010 to 2019. It finds that 72% of all municipalities, and 52% of all growing municipalities contain no LIHTC housing. A logit analysis of the factors that influence the likelihood that LIHTC housing is absent from a municipality finds that the most important predictors are population size, being a suburb in a large metropolitan area, and the percentage of rental and multifamily housing.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"963 - 982"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41783698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bringing Institutions Into the Opportunity Hoarding Debate 将机构纳入机会囤积辩论
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173981
Casey J. Dawkins
{"title":"Bringing Institutions Into the Opportunity Hoarding Debate","authors":"Casey J. Dawkins","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2173981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2173981","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract David Imbroscio’s “Beyond Opportunity Hoarding: Interrogating its Limits as an Account of Urban Inequalities” takes issue with the recent scholarly attention given to the concept of opportunity hoarding. Imbroscio worries that opportunity hoarding accounts of metropolitan inequalities place too much emphasis on the role of education and unequal patterns of consumption while ignoring the growing weakness of labor power vis-à-vis capital and the extreme concentration of capital ownership at the top of the wealth distribution. In this comment, I argue that Imbroscio downplays the importance of the institutions that generate metropolitan inequalities in the US. Imbroscio dismisses the two institutional processes that contribute to opportunity hoarding (barriers to the entry of people and the exit of resources) without providing a complete account of how the institutions of homeownership and fiscal decentralization work together to erect barriers to entry and exit. To dismiss entry and exit as solutions to opportunity hoarding without assigning blame to the institutions that stand in the way is to miss the forest for the trees.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"793 - 796"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42401804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
What is an Opportunity Enthusiast to Do? 机遇爱好者该怎么做?
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173982
Michael C. Lens
{"title":"What is an Opportunity Enthusiast to Do?","authors":"Michael C. Lens","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2173982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2173982","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract David Imbroscio offers a useful pushback against groupthink among scholars studying neighborhood opportunity, even if I quibble with the details. Imbroscio sometimes conflates problem definition with solution feasibility, and ultimately points to some solutions to economic inequality that may be even less feasible than those offered by the opportunity enthusiasts. Further, the broader problems of economic inequality are well known to housing scholars, but often lie outside their scope and expertise. Imbroscio does push the field to put community wealth building institutions and options more central to housing and neighborhood scholarship and policy, which bridges macroeconomic issues with neighborhood inequality ones.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"797 - 801"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48436247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Editor’s Introduction to the Forum: Beyond Opportunity Hoarding 论坛编辑简介：超越机遇囤积
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2174666
G. Galster
{"title":"Editor’s Introduction to the Forum: Beyond Opportunity Hoarding","authors":"G. Galster","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2174666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2174666","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47911777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Research Agenda Pending Revolution 等待革命的研究议程
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2173983
Lisa K. Bates
{"title":"A Research Agenda Pending Revolution","authors":"Lisa K. Bates","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2173983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2173983","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This essay responds to David Imbroscio’s “Beyond Opportunity Hoarding: Interrogating Its Limits as an Account of Urban Inequities” by suggesting questions that researchers might ask about opportunity hoarding if they considered the concept through a Black epistemic lens. I propose that investigating cultural, cognitive, and psychological commitments to hoarding as a key feature of Whiteness and racial capitalism might lead to insights on how to divest from and ultimately dismantle these systems.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"802 - 805"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49224899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
How Accommodative Are Houses in Trinidad? Implications for Older Persons With Disabilities 特立尼达的房子有多舒适？对残疾老年人的影响
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Housing Policy Debate Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2023.2169586
B. Parey, Leeann Sinanan
{"title":"How Accommodative Are Houses in Trinidad? Implications for Older Persons With Disabilities","authors":"B. Parey, Leeann Sinanan","doi":"10.1080/10511482.2023.2169586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2023.2169586","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines the accommodation in houses in Trinidad in the context of older persons with disabilities. An exploratory sequential mixed-methods research design was used. In the qualitative phase, a list of accommodation items was identified via interviews. This information was used to develop a questionnaire to measure accommodation items of a large nationally representative sample of houses in Trinidad. Only physical accessibility items were identified, and data from 768 houses indicated that no house had all identified items. There is a need for urgent adoption and implementation of accessibility standards. Findings also indicate modification cost is a challenge and that responses targeted to low-income and rural households are needed. Lastly, the social care context, specifically the family care potential, is an important consideration in housing policy debates, and community homes for the aged and programs involving multiple experts to identify and support housing modification are recommended.","PeriodicalId":47744,"journal":{"name":"Housing Policy Debate","volume":"33 1","pages":"746 - 766"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41832321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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