Critical Sociology最新文献

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Demolition, Division and Displacement: Examining the Preservation of Whiteness in Rotterdam Municipal Housing Policy 拆迁、分割与迁移:检视鹿特丹市政住宅政策中白色的保存
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231176837
Madeline C. Arkins, Bonnie E. French
{"title":"Demolition, Division and Displacement: Examining the Preservation of Whiteness in Rotterdam Municipal Housing Policy","authors":"Madeline C. Arkins, Bonnie E. French","doi":"10.1177/08969205231176837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231176837","url":null,"abstract":"Recent gentrification policies from the municipality of Rotterdam have involved the demolition of social housing, resulting in the displacement of migrant communities. These developments have been criticised by several United Nations Special Rapporteurs as violating the human right to adequate housing. Through qualitative content analysis of municipal policy documents and expert interviews, this article examines how whiteness is preserved in Rotterdam municipal housing policies between the years 2006 and 2022. Using critical race theory, this study identifies three key stages through which whiteness is preserved: in the conceptualisation of theories underpinning policies; the language codified in policy documents, and the implementation of the policy. This research offers a clear example of systemic racism today; how it operates through policies that villainize low-income migrants and justifies the maintenance of the status quo of racial hierarchy in Rotterdam.","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"2264 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86564040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Averting Catastrophe: Crisis, Class and Climate Change 避免灾难:危机、阶级和气候变化
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231177178
Feyzi Ismail
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引用次数: 0
Decolonizing Voices From Rojhelat: Gender-Othering, Ethnic Erasure, and the Politics of Intersectionality in Iran 来自罗希拉的非殖民化之声:性别歧视、种族抹除与伊朗的交织性政治
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231176051
A. Mohammadpour
{"title":"Decolonizing Voices From Rojhelat: Gender-Othering, Ethnic Erasure, and the Politics of Intersectionality in Iran","authors":"A. Mohammadpour","doi":"10.1177/08969205231176051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231176051","url":null,"abstract":"The state murder of Jîna Amini, a 22-year-old Kurdish woman in Tehran on 16 September 2022, while in custody of the Islamic Republic’s morality police, prompted a widespread uprising across Iran unprecedented in scale since the popular 1979 revolution. Adopting the Kurdish catchphrase ‘Jin, Jîyan, Azadî’ (Woman, Life, Freedom), this movement was largely centered in Kurdistan (known as Rojhelat) and Balochistan, two ethnically minoritized and economically de-developed regions, where the state deployed deadly violence and brutality to crush the protests. This article juxtaposes two competing narratives of this uprising. The first insists on branding the movement as a singular ‘national’ uprising of ‘Iranian women’. The second recognizes a plurality of women, particularly those from marginalized nations, such as Kurdish and Balochi women, and underlines the structural national, ethnoreligious, and linguistic oppression elided in the narrative of undifferentiated Iranian womanhood. Drawing on the notion of intersectionality, I argue that the elite nationalist discourse of Iranian womanhood reproduces the state’s ethnoreligious and linguistic suppression of non-Persian-speaking marginalized communities. Moreover, such a selective reading of gender inequality in Iran is unable and/or unwilling to embrace the intersectionality and multiplicity of women’s life experiences in Iran, particularly in its ethnic peripheries. This article offers a critical reassessment of Iranian feminism and its methodology of privilege, proposing instead a decolonized approach that invites nationalist Persian/Iranian activists to interrogate Persianness as a marker of official national identity and institutionalized supremacy.","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83413127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Book Review: Service Workers in the Era of Monopoly Capital: A Marxist Analysis of Service and Retail Labour by Fabian van Onzen 书评:《垄断资本时代的服务业工人:服务业和零售业劳动的马克思主义分析》,作者:费边·范·翁岑
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231169343
D. Wall
{"title":"Book Review: Service Workers in the Era of Monopoly Capital: A Marxist Analysis of Service and Retail Labour by Fabian van Onzen","authors":"D. Wall","doi":"10.1177/08969205231169343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231169343","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"15 1","pages":"893 - 894"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89637251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
About the Authors 关于作者
3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231174107
{"title":"About the Authors","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08969205231174107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231174107","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135861624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organization for Liquid-Modern times? 液体现代时代的组织?
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231170923
Z. Bauman
{"title":"Organization for Liquid-Modern times?","authors":"Z. Bauman","doi":"10.1177/08969205231170923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231170923","url":null,"abstract":"In an unpublished manuscript that Zygmunt Bauman wrote around the year 2008, Bauman’s overall theory of liquid modernity is sketched in relation to recent types of organization. He describes a shift from classical ‘managerialism’ to the ‘experience economy’, resulting in organizations characterized as eclectic and nonlinear. Ambiguous consequences of this transition follow for individual organization members. The most important trait of and expectation for liquidly modern employees will be their flexibility. Workplaces made seductive and attractive, with food, sport, bike racks and stylish informality, create a fragile cocoon for the elite of knowledge workers. For Bauman, such employees’ materialize love and happiness by buying things, resulting in more working hours to gain the money required to purchase further things in a ‘vicious circle’. The less qualified cannot access either these things or similar working conditions, which is one critical dimension of these recent transformations. Managerially, practices in flexible organizations continuously keep elite employees in a state of uncertainty and urgency. Bauman closes by embedding these tendencies of organizations’ new voraciousness in his overall theme of liquid modernity, as he points to unintended consequences of lighter and more flexible organizational forms. The manuscript is accompanied by a commentary, in which Stewart Clegg, one of the leading scholars in recent attempts to connect Bauman’s theory of liquid modernity with management and organization studies, contextualizes the work.","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"37 5","pages":"923 - 933"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72622931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
From Black Zionism to Black Nasserism: W.E.B. Du Bois and the Foundations of Black Anti-Zionist Discourse 从黑人犹太复国主义到黑人纳赛尔主义:杜波依斯与黑人反犹太复国主义话语的基础
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231173440
Nadia Alahmed
{"title":"From Black Zionism to Black Nasserism: W.E.B. Du Bois and the Foundations of Black Anti-Zionist Discourse","authors":"Nadia Alahmed","doi":"10.1177/08969205231173440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231173440","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the transformation of W.E.B. Du Bois’ viewpoint on Israel between the early and mid-20th century. It highlights historical and political forces that compelled him to support the Zionist project, especially Black Orientalism, and the connections between Black Nationalism and Zionism, connections between Black and Jewish diasporic experiences. Finally, the article reveals how Gamal Abdel Nasser and the connections between Pan-Africanism and Pan-Arabism he forged, and the Suez Canal crisis propelled a new era in the Black discourse on Israel, envisioning Israel as a neo-colonial state set to protect Western interests in the Middle East.","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"20 1","pages":"1053 - 1064"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80349790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introspective Anthropology? Talking About Me (and You) 内省人类学?谈论我(和你)
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231172465
T. Brass
{"title":"Introspective Anthropology? Talking About Me (and You)","authors":"T. Brass","doi":"10.1177/08969205231172465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231172465","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"23 1","pages":"1109 - 1124"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78342428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alienation, Racial Capitalism, and the Racialization of Palestinians 异化、种族资本主义和巴勒斯坦人的种族化
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/08969205231172730
David G. Embrick, John Williams
{"title":"Alienation, Racial Capitalism, and the Racialization of Palestinians","authors":"David G. Embrick, John Williams","doi":"10.1177/08969205231172730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205231172730","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we outline the contours of the history of oppression toward Palestinians to discern how the settler colonial racial capitalist state of Israel generates alienation in Palestinians. To accomplish this, we explore how the Global North disregards and/or participates in propping up Israel’s oppressive structural processes for stripping Palestinians of their land, resources, and identity. This includes the Palestinian healthcare system that has suffered decades of deliberate neglect, under-development, and strategic fragmentation, which hindered its coronavirus disease response. We conclude with implications and suggestions for rethinking not only how Palestinians are racialized and alienated as ‘others’ in a settler colonial racial capitalist system of oppression, but how the slow process of identity erosion (and perversion) works to dehumanize and justify the dispossession of Palestinians.","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"25 1","pages":"939 - 951"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85722432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trump’s Charisma 特朗普的魅力
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
Critical Sociology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/08969205221087425
I. Light
{"title":"Trump’s Charisma","authors":"I. Light","doi":"10.1177/08969205221087425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08969205221087425","url":null,"abstract":"Max Weber insisted that followers grant charismatic authority, but he did not address the cultural prerequisites that enable leaders to acquire it from them. Prophecy is the royal road. When a prophetic tradition has taught people to expect saviors in times of crisis, believers are primed to award charismatic authority to someone who resembles their expectation. The case of Donald Trump illustrates the importance of prophecy on the bestowal of charismatic authority. Within the Republican Party, two distinct prophetic traditions validated Trump’s salvific mission, thus enabling him to acquire power of command. Adhering to Biblical prophecy, conservative Protestants identified Donald Trump as God’s agent in preparation for the return of Jesus Christ. Also within the Republican Party, adhering to developmental economics, secular conservatives identified Donald Trump as a heroic entrepreneur whose vigor would restore America’s greatness. Because of Trump’s striking resemblance to Batman, the comic superhero’s many fans also had prior ideational access to Trump’s salvific mission. In the United States, the messianic prophecy of a tough-guy entrepreneur can derive from sacred culture, academic culture, popular culture, or from all three. The confluence produced a voter bloc primed to award charismatic authority to Trump.","PeriodicalId":47686,"journal":{"name":"Critical Sociology","volume":"38 1","pages":"529 - 544"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80820817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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