{"title":"[Vers une pérennité du changement: Évaluation de l'implantation du programme <i>Ensemble pour le plaisir!</i> au sein d'organismes communautaires].","authors":"Sandra Harrisson, Camille Joanisse, Dannick Rivest, Éliane Fiset, Hélène Carbonneau","doi":"10.1017/S0714980824000461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980824000461","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Ensemble pour le plaisir !</i> (EPLP) est un programme ayant pour objectif d'amener les personnes vivant avec un trouble neurocognitif et leur proche aidant à retrouver des moments de plaisir au sein de leur relation. Appuyé par la théorie du comportement planifié d'Ajzen, le présent article vise à analyser la démarche d'implantation du programme EPLP au sein de milieux communautaires et de soulever les facteurs d'influence menant au changement de comportement des parties prenantes. Les résultats montrent que bien que les attitudes, les normes et la notion de contrôle soient favorables à l'intention de changer le comportement, des ressources médiatrices telles que le financement et le mentorat par l'équipe de recherche sont essentielles à l'implantation pérenne du programme.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144508852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sabina Staempfli, Farinaz Havaei, Lisa Dawson, Sheila Novek, Kim Slater, Megan Kaulius, Amira Ahmed
{"title":"Raise Your Voice: How to Increase the Effectiveness of Resident and Family Councils in Long-Term Care Homes.","authors":"Sabina Staempfli, Farinaz Havaei, Lisa Dawson, Sheila Novek, Kim Slater, Megan Kaulius, Amira Ahmed","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000029","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980825000029","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The devastating impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the missing voices of families and residents in long-term care (LTC) decision-making and policy processes. Family and resident councils constitute one method of raising these voices, but there is currently a gap in evidence of how to promote the effectiveness of these councils. We conducted five focus groups and two interviews with LTC home leaders, residents, family members, and advocates in British Columbia using a participatory approach integrating knowledge-users throughout the research process. Using a framework analysis, we found modifiable (communication, structure, recruitment/engagement, council leadership, culture/attitudes, and resources/supports) and non-modifiable factors (medical complexity of residents and short lengths of stay) affecting council effectiveness. We discuss strategies implemented by knowledge-users to address modifiable effectiveness factors and construct a preliminary tool (a 35-question survey) that operationalizes and identifies areas that can increase council effectiveness in practice to ensure that their voices are heard in LTC decision making.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"225-234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143544176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stephanie Chesser, Ruheena Sangrar, Julia Cacoilo, Saadia Ahmed, Michelle M Porter
{"title":"Early COVID-19 Public Messaging and its Impact on Older Adult Demonstrations of Personal Agency.","authors":"Stephanie Chesser, Ruheena Sangrar, Julia Cacoilo, Saadia Ahmed, Michelle M Porter","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000108","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980825000108","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Exposure to COVID-19 messaging that conflates older age with risk/infirmity has been suggested to have negative effects on older people's sense of personal agency (i.e., sense of capacity to exercise control over one's life).</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This qualitative study sought to determine how older adults perceived this vulnerability narrative within early COVID-19 public messaging and how this may have influenced their personal agency.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Semi-structured interviews with 15 community-dwelling older adults in Manitoba were completed and analysed using inductive thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Study findings suggest that early COVID-19 public health messaging created associations between vulnerability and older age that increased the participants' sense of age-related risk. As a response, many participants described engaging in certain actions (e.g., lifestyle behaviours, following public health protocols, coping mechanisms) to potentially increase their feelings of personal agency.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>This study suggests that creators of public messaging pertaining to older age must be mindful of the ways that it may fuel a vulnerability narrative.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"262-270"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143731495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elyse Letts, Lauren K McLennan, Christine Daum, Cathy Conway, Noelannah A Neubauer, Antonio Miguel Cruz, Lili Liu
{"title":"Return Discussions to Reduce Missing Incidents in Persons Living with Dementia: Findings from a Scoping Review and Individual Interviews.","authors":"Elyse Letts, Lauren K McLennan, Christine Daum, Cathy Conway, Noelannah A Neubauer, Antonio Miguel Cruz, Lili Liu","doi":"10.1017/S0714980824000382","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980824000382","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Persons living with dementia are at risk of becoming lost. While return discussions after missing incidents are common with children, these discussions are seldom done with persons living with dementia. Our objective was to describe the use of return discussions with persons living with dementia according to the literature and practice. We conducted a scoping review using 19 databases to locate scholarly and grey literature on return discussions, followed by 20 semi-structured interviews with first responders and service providers in Canada and the United Kingdom (UK). Eleven scholarly and 94 grey sources were included, most from the UK, related to missing children, none included persons with dementia. According to participants, although there was no standardized procedure, there were themes about conditions that facilitate return discussions. This was the first study to examine return discussion practice in dementia, and results can inform development of evidence-based protocols.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"203-214"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142786363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mary Jean Hande, Lori E Weeks, Stephanie A Chamberlain, Emily Hubley, Rosanne Burke, Grace Warner, Melissa K Andrew, Janice Keefe
{"title":"Caregivers' Experiences of Nursing Home Restrictions During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Mary Jean Hande, Lori E Weeks, Stephanie A Chamberlain, Emily Hubley, Rosanne Burke, Grace Warner, Melissa K Andrew, Janice Keefe","doi":"10.1017/S071498082400045X","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S071498082400045X","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pandemic-related restrictions in nursing homes have undermined the critical role that family and friend caregivers play in enhancing resident quality of life. We examined how family caregiver access restrictions in nursing homes were implemented and how they impacted the mutual well-being of and relationships between residents and their caregivers over time. Between March 2021 and March 2022, 24 'designated caregivers' in Atlantic Canada were interviewed three times. We identified changes in family relationships and activities over time, constricted support networks, the increasing need for advocacy and monitoring, and the generally negative cumulative impacts of restrictions, especially during residents' end-of-life. Subsequent adaptations to access restrictions allowed caregivers to contribute to essential monitoring, care relationships, and advocacy roles. We argue that the role of designated caregivers in nursing homes must be maintained during public health emergencies to ensure resident's supportive family relationships and general well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"295-304"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142933103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Silvia Fraga Dominguez, Jennifer E Storey, Emily Glorney
{"title":"Fighting Against Many Walls: The Help-Seeking Experience of Supporters of Older Abuse Victims.","authors":"Silvia Fraga Dominguez, Jennifer E Storey, Emily Glorney","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000121","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980825000121","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Elder abuse (EA) often remains hidden, and many victims do not interact with formal systems. Concerned persons (CPs) are family, friends, and neighbours who play an essential role in supporting EA victims.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to understand CPs' role and help-seeking experiences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Nineteen self-identified CPs shared their experience of being involved in an EA case via an interview and/or survey, with responses analysed qualitatively.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>CPs were primarily the victims' female relatives, often related to the perpetrator, and had sought help from a wide range of formal and informal sources, facing many barriers in protecting victims from harm. Challenges commonly related to formal services and EA perpetrators. Through knowing about the abuse and/or seeking help, participants experienced negative impacts, particularly psychological ones.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Findings suggest that CPs can play a key role in supporting EA victims but require further support and recognition from services to fulfil this role.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"271-283"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143731563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Maltraitance organisationnelle envers les personnes aînées lors de services de soutien à domicile: enjeux éthiques identifiés par des ergothérapeutes].","authors":"Chantal Viscogliosi, Marie-Josée Drolet, Marie-Michèle Lord, Chantal Pinard, Mélanie Ruest","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000042","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980825000042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>La maltraitance organisationnelle envers les personnes aînées est présente dans différentes organisations, y compris dans le secteur de la santé et des services sociaux. Elle peut entraîner des conséquences négatives importantes sur la santé mentale et physique, ainsi que la qualité de vie, des personnes aînées qui la subissent. L'objectif de cet article est de présenter les enjeux éthiques liés à la maltraitance organisationnelle perpétrée envers les personnes aînées qui reçoivent des services de soutien à domicile. Une approche d'inspiration phénoménologique utilisée auprès d'ergothérapeutes pour identifier les enjeux éthiques de leur pratique a mené à une analyse des enjeux éthiques spécifiquement liés à des situations de maltraitance organisationnelle. Quinze ergothérapeutes (n=15) œuvrant en soutien à domicile au Québec ont été rencontrés dans le cadre d'entretiens individuels. L'analyse a été effectuée en utilisant une perspective écologique. Les résultats de l'analyse révèlent plusieurs enjeux éthiques complexes de nature micro, méso et macrosystémiques, dont l'abandon administratif des bonnes pratiques, l'accès déficitaire aux services, la chosification de l'aîné, la dépersonnalisation des services et la tolérance des violences.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"181-193"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143650767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elizabeth Zambrano Garza, Theresa Pauly, Yoonseok Choi, Rachel A Murphy, Wolfgang Linden, Maureen C Ashe, Kenneth M Madden, Jennifer M Jakobi, Denis Gerstorf, Christiane A Hoppmann
{"title":"Everyday Social Support for Health Behaviours in Older Adults during Times of Challenge: Evidence from Daily Life Assessments.","authors":"Elizabeth Zambrano Garza, Theresa Pauly, Yoonseok Choi, Rachel A Murphy, Wolfgang Linden, Maureen C Ashe, Kenneth M Madden, Jennifer M Jakobi, Denis Gerstorf, Christiane A Hoppmann","doi":"10.1017/S0714980824000412","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980824000412","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 pandemic challenged older adults' health behaviours, making it even more difficult to engage in healthy diets and physical activity than it had been prepandemic. A resource to promote these could be social support. This study uses data from 136 older adults (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 71.39 years, <i>SD</i> = 5.15, range: 63-87) who reported their daily fruit and vegetable consumption, steps, and health-behaviour-specific support from a close other every evening for up to 10 consecutive days. Findings show that on days when participants reported more emotional support than usual, fruit and vegetable consumption and step counts were higher. Daily instrumental support was positively associated with step counts, only. Participants receiving more overall emotional support across the study period consumed more fruit and vegetables; no parallel person-level association was found for overall steps. There were no significant interactions between dyad type and support links for our outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"215-224"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142786037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mary Jean Hande, Lori E Weeks, Stephanie A Chamberlain, Emily Hubley, Rosanne Burke, Grace Warner, Melissa K Andrew, Janice Keefe
{"title":"Caregivers' Experiences of Nursing Home Restrictions During the COVID-19 Pandemic - CORRIGENDUM.","authors":"Mary Jean Hande, Lori E Weeks, Stephanie A Chamberlain, Emily Hubley, Rosanne Burke, Grace Warner, Melissa K Andrew, Janice Keefe","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000017","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980825000017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"305"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143664932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irmina Klicnik, Andrew Putman, David Rudoler, Michael J Widener, Shilpa Dogra
{"title":"Neighbourhood Walkability and Greenness Exhibit Different Associations with Social Participation in Older Males and Females: An Analysis of the CLSA.","authors":"Irmina Klicnik, Andrew Putman, David Rudoler, Michael J Widener, Shilpa Dogra","doi":"10.1017/S0714980824000369","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0714980824000369","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We explored the relationship between neighbourhood and social participation among older adults using a Living Environments and Active Aging Framework. This prospective cohort study used baseline data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) with a 3-year follow-up. Three aspects of social participation were the outcomes; walkability and greenness at baseline were exposure variables. The sample consisted of 50.0% females (n=16,735, age 72.9± 5.6 years). In males, higher greenness was associated with lower loneliness and less variety in social activities. No significant associations between greenness and social participation were found in females. High walkability was related to a higher variety of social activity and higher loneliness in males but not females, and less desire for more social activity in both sexes. Greenness and walkability impact social participation among older adults. Future research should include sex and gender-based analyses.</p>","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"159-167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142733273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}