Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement最新文献

[Perspectives de personnes aînées et de personnes employées à propos de leur communication et interaction en bibliothèque]. [老年人和员工对图书馆交流和互动的看法]。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-05-29 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000157

Marie-Christine Hallé, Caroline Malo, Marie D Martel, Guylaine Le Dorze, Sophie Chesneau

{"title":"[Perspectives de personnes aînées et de personnes employées à propos de leur communication et interaction en bibliothèque].","authors":"Marie-Christine Hallé, Caroline Malo, Marie D Martel, Guylaine Le Dorze, Sophie Chesneau","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000157","url":null,"abstract":"La communication constitue un élément déterminant dans la participation sociale des personnes aînées. Or, les interactions entre ces dernières et le personnel d'institutions publiques, dont les bibliothèques, demeurent peu étudiées. Cette étude visait donc à identifier les composantes déterminantes de l'interaction entre les personnes aînées et le personnel de la bibliothèque. Des entrevues individuelles et de groupes ont été menées auprès de 10 personnes employées et de 19 personnes aînées avec et sans troubles cognitifs ou de communication, puis analysées qualitativement. Un modèle théorique représentant comment l'interaction en bibliothèque est influencée par des facteurs relatifs à la personne aînée (ex.: besoin d'interaction), la personne employée (ex.: stratégies de communication), l'environnement (ex.: achalandage) et la modalité (ex.: téléphone) a été développé. L'identification de ces facteurs pourra soutenir les bibliothèques dans l'adaptation de leurs modes de fonctionnement pour promouvoir la pleine participation sociale des personnes aînées.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144175332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[La coopération intergénérationnelle au travail: une analyse de concept]. [工作中的代际合作：概念分析]。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1017/S071498082500011X

Caroline Chevrier, Alexandra Lecours, Marie-Michèle Lord, Andrée-Anne Drolet

引用次数: 0

[Caractériser les spécificités de l'apprentissage intergénérationnel à travers un atelier pilote en contexte universitaire]. [通过大学环境下的试点研讨会，描述代际学习的特殊性]。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000091

Béatrice Crettenand Pecorini, Emmanuel Duplàa, Anne Vallely

{"title":"[Caractériser les spécificités de l'apprentissage intergénérationnel à travers un atelier pilote en contexte universitaire].","authors":"Béatrice Crettenand Pecorini, Emmanuel Duplàa, Anne Vallely","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000091","url":null,"abstract":"Notre société segmentée par l'âge offre peu de possibilités d'interactions intergénérationnelles authentiques. Cela contribue aux stéréotypes et préjugés envers les personnes de tous âges, particulièrement les adultes aînés. Pour favoriser une société plus inclusive et lutter contre l'âgisme, un changement de paradigme sociétal devient nécessaire. À partir d'une recherche basée sur la conception et l'apprentissage intergénérationnel, nous avons cherché à mieux caractériser ces apprentissages afin de développer des formations spécifiques pour les appuyer. Basé sur un questionnaire préliminaire (n=79), nous avons conçu un atelier pilote (français/anglais) avec huit adultes aînées et huit jeunes adultes au cours duquel les participants ont dû réaliser en binôme une vidéo sur TikTok. Nos résultats indiquent que l'apprentissage intergénérationnel doit se fonder sur une pédagogie active, les activités et les objectifs pédagogiques doivent être multiples pour être réalisées en binômes intergénérationnels, le format doit permettre de développer une relation de confiance et l'évaluation doit être personnelle.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144041068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Evaluation of the Use of Physical and Chemical Restraints in Geriatric Psychiatric Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study. 对老年精神病患者使用物理和化学约束的评估：一项回顾性队列研究。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-04-14 DOI: 10.1017/S071498082500008X

Cindy Whitten, Hayley Baker, Brooklyn Sparkes, Marlise Ball, Julia Curtis

{"title":"An Evaluation of the Use of Physical and Chemical Restraints in Geriatric Psychiatric Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.","authors":"Cindy Whitten, Hayley Baker, Brooklyn Sparkes, Marlise Ball, Julia Curtis","doi":"10.1017/S071498082500008X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S071498082500008X","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Restraints are used in various medical settings to control or restrict problematic patient behavior and can be physical, chemical, or environmental. Restraints can produce harmful psychological and physical effects.Objectives: The prevalence of restraints in geriatric populations in psychiatric hospital settings in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador (NL) has not yet been documented.Methods: This retrospective cohort study examined whether any form of restraint was used on patients admitted to the Geriatric Psychiatry Unit (GPU) at the Waterford Hospital in St. John's, NL, from June 1, 2019, to June 1, 2021.Findings: There were 277 admissions to the GPU during the period of observation, and of these, 189 (68.2%) had a chemical restraint administered, 135 (48.7%) had a physical restraint administered, and 123 patients (44.4%) had both a chemical and physical restraint administered.Discussion: Restraints are used to control patient behavior for a number of reasons and in a variety of ways. While this practice is used to promote safer environments for patients, it is not without medical, ethical, and political concerns.This study could promote alternatives to restraints for this geriatric psychiatric population in light of the construction of a new mental health and addictions facility in NL.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144006501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

What Explains Interest to Promote Relationship-Centred Mealtimes in Care Homes? A Secondary Analysis of Cross-Sectional Survey Data. 在护理院中推广以关系为中心的用餐时间的原因是什么？对横断面调查数据的二次分析。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000145

Hannah M O'Rourke, Vanessa Trinca, Hana Dakkak, Sarah A Wu, Ruth Harvie, Christina Lengyl, Natalie Carrier, Allison Cammer, Susan E Slaughter, Heather Keller

{"title":"What Explains Interest to Promote Relationship-Centred Mealtimes in Care Homes? A Secondary Analysis of Cross-Sectional Survey Data.","authors":"Hannah M O'Rourke, Vanessa Trinca, Hana Dakkak, Sarah A Wu, Ruth Harvie, Christina Lengyl, Natalie Carrier, Allison Cammer, Susan E Slaughter, Heather Keller","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000145","url":null,"abstract":"Relationship-centred mealtimes can support care home residents, who are at high risk for loneliness. However, care home staff do not consistently promote relationship-centred mealtimes. This secondary analysis examined the impact of factors (selected based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour) upon care home staff interest in making mealtimes more relationship-centred. Data were from a cross-sectional, quantitative survey of 670 care home staff from North America. We used multivariable logistic regression to test hypotheses. The model was statistically significant, and explained 13 per cent of the variance in staff members' interest in making mealtimes more relationship-centred. Respondents who were more satisfied with current mealtime practices, had used collaborative change strategies in the past, and who perceived organizational support for relationship-centred care were more likely to have interest in making mealtimes more relationship-centred. These are modifiable factors to target in interventions designed to promote care home staff interest in making mealtimes more relationship-centred.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143796672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lessons Learned from Implementing a Designated Care Partner Program in a Community Hospital. 在社区医院实施指定护理伙伴计划的经验教训。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000133

Cayla N Wood, Paula M van Wyk, Leslee Ward, Lisa Raffoul, Noor Zahwe, Noeman A Mirza, Jennifer Voth

引用次数: 0

[La place du genre et des rôles dans la souffrance des hommes âgés atteints d'un cancer incurable]. [性别和角色在患有不治之症的老年男性痛苦中的地位]。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000054

Valérie Bourgeois-Guérin, David Lavoie, Émilie Cormier, Jonathan Morin, Gabrielle Poulin, Andréanne Côté, Isabelle Wallach, Isabelle Van Pevenage, Tamara Sussman, Patrick Durivage

{"title":"[La place du genre et des rôles dans la souffrance des hommes âgés atteints d'un cancer incurable].","authors":"Valérie Bourgeois-Guérin, David Lavoie, Émilie Cormier, Jonathan Morin, Gabrielle Poulin, Andréanne Côté, Isabelle Wallach, Isabelle Van Pevenage, Tamara Sussman, Patrick Durivage","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000054","url":null,"abstract":"Plusieurs personnes atteintes d'un cancer incurable sont des hommes, âgés de plus de 65 ans. Même si, à notre connaissance, aucune recherche ne porte sur les souffrances de ces hommes, des écrits dévoilent que ces dernières pourraient être considérables. Les réalités du vieillissement au masculin couplées à celles d'être atteint d'une maladie incurable peuvent effectivement engendrer des souffrances particulières. Cette recherche qualitative vise à mieux comprendre les souffrances vécues par les hommes âgés atteints d'un cancer incurable (HACI). Nous explorerons si et comment leurs souffrances se rapportent à des enjeux identitaires de genre et/ou aux transformations de leurs rôles. Dix-sept hommes âgés de 65 ans et plus atteints d'un cancer incurable furent rencontrés en milieu urbain (Montréal) dans le cadre d'entretiens semi-dirigés. L'analyse thématique des résultats a permis de relever des enjeux identitaires et de rôles, la nature des changements affectant l'identité et ses rôles et les enjeux de genre vécus par les HACI.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143765415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early COVID-19 Public Messaging and its Impact on Older Adult Demonstrations of Personal Agency. COVID-19早期公共信息传播及其对老年人个人能动性表现的影响

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000108

Stephanie Chesser, Ruheena Sangrar, Julia Cacoilo, Saadia Ahmed, Michelle M Porter

{"title":"Early COVID-19 Public Messaging and its Impact on Older Adult Demonstrations of Personal Agency.","authors":"Stephanie Chesser, Ruheena Sangrar, Julia Cacoilo, Saadia Ahmed, Michelle M Porter","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000108","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Exposure to COVID-19 messaging that conflates older age with risk/infirmity has been suggested to have negative effects on older people's sense of personal agency (i.e., sense of capacity to exercise control over one's life).Objectives: This qualitative study sought to determine how older adults perceived this vulnerability narrative within early COVID-19 public messaging and how this may have influenced their personal agency.Methods: Semi-structured interviews with 15 community-dwelling older adults in Manitoba were completed and analysed using inductive thematic analysis.Findings: Study findings suggest that early COVID-19 public health messaging created associations between vulnerability and older age that increased the participants' sense of age-related risk. As a response, many participants described engaging in certain actions (e.g., lifestyle behaviours, following public health protocols, coping mechanisms) to potentially increase their feelings of personal agency.Discussion: This study suggests that creators of public messaging pertaining to older age must be mindful of the ways that it may fuel a vulnerability narrative.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143731495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fighting Against Many Walls: The Help-Seeking Experience of Supporters of Older Abuse Victims. 对抗重重障碍：老年虐待受害者的支持者寻求帮助的经历。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000121

Silvia Fraga Dominguez, Jennifer E Storey, Emily Glorney

{"title":"Fighting Against Many Walls: The Help-Seeking Experience of Supporters of Older Abuse Victims.","authors":"Silvia Fraga Dominguez, Jennifer E Storey, Emily Glorney","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000121","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Elder abuse (EA) often remains hidden, and many victims do not interact with formal systems. Concerned persons (CPs) are family, friends, and neighbours who play an essential role in supporting EA victims.Objective: The aim of this study was to understand CPs' role and help-seeking experiences.Methods: Nineteen self-identified CPs shared their experience of being involved in an EA case via an interview and/or survey, with responses analysed qualitatively.Findings: CPs were primarily the victims' female relatives, often related to the perpetrator, and had sought help from a wide range of formal and informal sources, facing many barriers in protecting victims from harm. Challenges commonly related to formal services and EA perpetrators. Through knowing about the abuse and/or seeking help, participants experienced negative impacts, particularly psychological ones.Discussion: Findings suggest that CPs can play a key role in supporting EA victims but require further support and recognition from services to fulfil this role.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143731563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Satisfaction with Life of Older Men and Women in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) and its Association with Formal and Informal Home Care. 加拿大纵向老龄化研究（CLSA）中老年男性和女性的生活满意度及其与正式和非正式家庭护理的关系

IF 1.7 4区医学

Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1017/S0714980825000066

Mari Aaltonen, Kimberlyn McGrail, Jani Raitanen, Anne Martin-Matthews

{"title":"Satisfaction with Life of Older Men and Women in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) and its Association with Formal and Informal Home Care.","authors":"Mari Aaltonen, Kimberlyn McGrail, Jani Raitanen, Anne Martin-Matthews","doi":"10.1017/S0714980825000066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980825000066","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Home care aims to reduce harmful effects of poor health and increase well-being.Objective: We studied whether receiving formal or informal home care was associated with changes in satisfaction with life (SwL).Methods: The study includes people aged 70+ who participated in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) at baseline and three-year follow-up. Linear regression models adjusted for individual factors were used to examine the relationship between home care and changes in SwL at two time points.Results: Receiving home care was associated with declining SwL. The association was different for formal and informal care, and to some extent, for men and women. Changes in health mainly explained the association of SwL with formal but not informal care.Discussion: The connection between home care and declining SwL suggests that some people's needs are not met, especially by informal care, which negatively affects life satisfaction. This finding deserves more attention when planning home-based care.","PeriodicalId":47613,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal on Aging-Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143732062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0