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Time to Take a Chance: The Promise of Royston-Parmar Proportional Hazard Models for Understanding Caseload Transitions. 是时候抓住机会了:Royston-Parmar比例风险模型对理解案例负荷转换的承诺。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-23 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X241305869
David C Seith, Siyanbade Adegoke, Camisha Burchett, Ryan Kennedy
{"title":"Time to Take a Chance: The Promise of Royston-Parmar Proportional Hazard Models for Understanding Caseload Transitions.","authors":"David C Seith, Siyanbade Adegoke, Camisha Burchett, Ryan Kennedy","doi":"10.1177/0193841X241305869","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X241305869","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this letter to the editor, we compare six different event history models to estimate <i>which</i> eligible families participated in a subsidized rental housing program and <i>when</i>. Answering these questions can inform efforts to improve program marketing and outreach, staffing and budgeting, triage, bias identification, as well as benchmarking and evaluation. One of six specifications clearly outperforms the others and understanding how will inform similar research pursuits. Although decision-relevant participation patterns are available in state administrative records, deciphering them is difficult for several well-known reasons. Participants enter and exit the eligible risk pool at different times, for different reasons, and at different rates. To answer our questions of <i>when</i> and <i>whom</i>, we restructure the data from calendar to relative months and then employ event history models designed to accurately estimate a complete hypothetical risk trajectory from observed spells of varying lengths, many of which ended before families took up the rental subsidy, (i.e., censored observation spells). We find that eligible parents most likely to take up the subsidy live in high-rent counties, have relatively strong recent work history, short prior adult lifetime TANF receipt, and medium-size families. Program take-up fell substantially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contrasting the application of six parallel specifications, we find that a Royston-Parmar proportional hazard model achieves an exceptional balance between the descriptive accuracy of discrete time approaches and the elegance of Cox regression.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"773-796"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142877883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Effect on Infants and Parents Attending the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme®, a Community-Based Program to Promote Attachment Security. 评估参加亲子心理支持计划®的婴儿和父母的效果,这是一个以社区为基础的计划,以促进依恋安全。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X251315508
Jesús M Jornet-Meliá, Carlos Sancho-Álvarez, Purificación Sánchez-Delgado, M Ángeles Cerezo
{"title":"Evaluating the Effect on Infants and Parents Attending the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme®, a Community-Based Program to Promote Attachment Security.","authors":"Jesús M Jornet-Meliá, Carlos Sancho-Álvarez, Purificación Sánchez-Delgado, M Ángeles Cerezo","doi":"10.1177/0193841X251315508","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X251315508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The foremost index of caregiving quality is child attachment, as supported by attachment theory. Research supports the relevance of early parenting interventions in improving child outcomes in attachment quality to promote public health because of their long-term effects on mental health and functioning. This study aimed at evaluating the impact on both parenting and child outcomes of the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme® (PCPS), a community-based program individually tailored to parents and their infants during periodic center-based visits to promote attachment security. The evaluation involved two cohorts from \"vulnerable populations\" and used the resources embedded in the program design without interfering with the normal functioning of the service. From an evaluative research approach, the effects on mothers and children were assessed using a quantitative approach. Pre- and post-test measures (parenting questionnaires) and child attachment quality assessments through the Strange Situation Procedure were examined. The equivalence of the cohorts was verified and used as a baseline for parenting outcomes. PCPS participants demonstrated increased parental competence and self-efficacy, as well as reduced levels of parenting stress. Analysis of the two cohorts showed a significant difference in the number of visits and proxies for intervention, which were associated with the expected pre-post changes in parenting dimensions. The proportion of securely attached children was significantly higher in the \"medium-high intervention\" group than in the \"no/low intervention\" group (72.7% vs 54.5%). Furthermore, compared with international baselines, this proportion showed no differences in the \"no-/low-intervention\" group but demonstrated expected significant differences in the \"medium-high intervention\" group.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"708-738"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143029941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Impact of Private and Public Sentiments on the Linkage Between Gold and Stock Markets: Evidence from China. 评估民间和公众情绪对黄金和股票市场联系的影响:来自中国的证据。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X251317024
Lin Ren, Yingyue Sun, Deping Xiong, Yu Wei
{"title":"Evaluating the Impact of Private and Public Sentiments on the Linkage Between Gold and Stock Markets: Evidence from China.","authors":"Lin Ren, Yingyue Sun, Deping Xiong, Yu Wei","doi":"10.1177/0193841X251317024","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X251317024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gold and stocks, which are conventionally regarded as a safe haven and risk assets, respectively, exhibit complex interrelationships, with significant implications for financial risk management. This paper builds on the sentiment categorization proposed by Liang et al. (2020) to distinguish between private and public sector sentiment. The construction of sentiment indices for both sectors aims to allow the exploration of the heterogeneous effects of these sector-specific sentiments on the gold-stock market linkages in China under different market conditions. The empirical results demonstrate a notable asymmetry in the impact of market sentiment between the public and private sectors, with distinct manifestations in stable versus highly volatile market environments. Specifically, positive sentiment in the public sector tends to diminish the safe-haven function of gold, whereas positive sentiment in the private sector tends to reinforce it. This disparity becomes particularly evident during periods of extreme market volatility. Our findings not only underscore the diverse impacts of market sentiment but also provide novel insights into the importance of incorporating sector-specific sentiment when devising hedging strategies for specific industries.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"739-772"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143053935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internal Control Quality and Boardroom Backscratching. 内部控制、质量和董事会幕后操纵。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-29 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X241304134
Lei Huang, Chunmei Tang, Manman Li
{"title":"Internal Control Quality and Boardroom Backscratching.","authors":"Lei Huang, Chunmei Tang, Manman Li","doi":"10.1177/0193841X241304134","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X241304134","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In modern firms, conflicts may arise between the chief executive officer and board of directors due to the separation of ownership and operations. Such conflicts may weaken listed companies' performance in the short term or affect their development in the long term. Using data on Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2013 to 2022, this study empirically examines the impact of internal control quality on boardroom backscratching. We find that internal control quality significantly mitigates boardroom backscratching by reducing agency costs and increasing analyst attention. This effect is more significant in firms where the management holds less power and the product market is highly competitive. Furthermore, the mitigating effects of internal control quality on boardroom backscratching effectively reduce the risk of the company's share price collapsing. Overall, this study enriches the literature on boardroom backscratching and internal control quality, and provides valuable references for stakeholders, including listed companies, to improve firm governance efficiency and, thus, maintain the stability of capital markets.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"599-624"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142755649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Workplace Cyberbullying: Nature, Characteristics, and Implications. 工作场所网络欺凌:性质、特征和影响。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X241304293
Tansif Ur Rehman
{"title":"Workplace Cyberbullying: Nature, Characteristics, and Implications.","authors":"Tansif Ur Rehman","doi":"10.1177/0193841X241304293","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X241304293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The information technology revolution has fundamentally altered company operations around the world. The Internet has significantly enhanced employee connectedness in the workplace, eclipsing the antiquated brick-and-mortar model. Nonetheless, as information technology advances, cyberbullying has grown in popularity in the professional environment. Cyberbullying is not geographically, temporally, or milieu-specific. Arguments concerning this ubiquitous danger have plagued scholars and professionals for several decades as they debated its conception, prevalence, and implications. The current research digs into many facets of cyberbullying to facilitate the creation of constructive policies and effectively manage the labor environment. Additionally, a few ideas and remedies are offered, as well as the future course of action for effectively addressing the crucial issue of cyberbullying.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"625-654"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sleep, Mood, and Economic Preferences. 睡眠、情绪和经济偏好。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X241311974
Trung Thong Nguyen, Duy Duong, Son Dinh Phan
{"title":"Sleep, Mood, and Economic Preferences.","authors":"Trung Thong Nguyen, Duy Duong, Son Dinh Phan","doi":"10.1177/0193841X241311974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X241311974","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study used daily experimental data from smart bands worn by 142 respondents to investigate the relationship between the number of minutes slept and self-reported mood. The results showed that more minutes of sleep were associated with improved mood. Time preferences, altruism, and trust were also associated with mood. Finally, our analysis revealed that the only mechanism through which sleep affects mood is positive reciprocity. This study contributes to the existing literature by examining the connections among healthy habits, sleep quality, economic preferences, and their effects on mood.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":"49 4","pages":"655-677"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of University-Based Scientific Research Institutions With a Non-Independent Parallel System. 基于非独立并行系统的高校科研机构绩效评估。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X241312823
Junming Guo, Chuanbin Liu, Han Zhang, Dan Wang, Jintao Lu
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of University-Based Scientific Research Institutions With a Non-Independent Parallel System.","authors":"Junming Guo, Chuanbin Liu, Han Zhang, Dan Wang, Jintao Lu","doi":"10.1177/0193841X241312823","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0193841X241312823","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Performance management in university-based scientific research institutions is essential for driving reform, advancing education quality, and fostering innovation. However, current performance evaluation models often focus solely on research indicators, neglecting the critical interdependence between the education and research systems. This oversight leads to inefficiencies in resource allocation and an underestimation of overall institutional performance, particularly in universities with varying development levels. To address these deficiencies, this study introduces two innovative two-stage data envelopment analysis models: the group-frontier and meta-frontier evaluation models. The findings are validated using data from 144 universities across China. They demonstrate that the proposed models effectively mitigate the underestimation of efficiency in traditional models and accurately reflect the intertwined nature of university subsystems and the disparities in university development. These results offer valuable insights for improving the performance of scientific research institutions and informing the strategic decisions of university administrators and government education departments.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"678-707"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Caseworker Screening on Employment and Health: Quasi-Experimental Evidence From the Swedish Sickness Insurance Program. 社会工作者筛选对就业和健康的影响:来自瑞典疾病保险计划的准实验证据。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X251358288
Pathric Hägglund, Per Johansson, Kristian Persson
{"title":"Effects of Caseworker Screening on Employment and Health: Quasi-Experimental Evidence From the Swedish Sickness Insurance Program.","authors":"Pathric Hägglund, Per Johansson, Kristian Persson","doi":"10.1177/0193841X251358288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X251358288","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper analyzes the effects of caseworker screening of doctors' medical sick-leave certificates. The analysis uses data from people appealing caseworkers' denial of their benefit claims. Caseworkers at four units made decisions on the appeals. The distribution of the cases to the four units was based on the appealing person's birth date. One of the units was much stricter than the others (7.8% approved in contrast to 16.1% for the others). This allows us to use birth date as an instrument to estimate the effects of being denied sickness benefits. We find that the denial of sickness benefits, on average, has (i) positive effects on the labor-market outcomes and (ii) no negative effects on health outcomes. As the more liberal units deny sickness benefits for most screened medical certificates, we conclude that caseworker screening is very important in separating meritorious from non-meritorious claims. Doctors' conflicting roles make it difficult for them to act in the best of interest of both their patients and society.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"193841X251358288"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144592665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Increasing Internal and External Validity Through a Multimethod Evaluation With Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) and Process Tracing: The Case of Training Transfer Effectiveness in Flemish SMEs. 通过定性比较分析和过程追溯的多方法评价提高内部效度和外部效度:以佛兰德中小企业培训转移效果为例。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-06-25 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X251352020
Priscilla Alamos-Concha, Valèrie Pattyn, Bart Cambré, Benoît Rihoux
{"title":"Increasing Internal and External Validity Through a Multimethod Evaluation With Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) and Process Tracing: The Case of Training Transfer Effectiveness in Flemish SMEs.","authors":"Priscilla Alamos-Concha, Valèrie Pattyn, Bart Cambré, Benoît Rihoux","doi":"10.1177/0193841X251352020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X251352020","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper presents a methodological advancement by integrating Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) and Process Tracing (PT) in the evaluation of training transfer effectiveness in Flemish SMEs. This multimethod approach leverages the strengths of both QCA and PT to enhance internal and external validity, offering a robust framework for capturing the conditions and causal mechanisms underlying policy interventions. By sequentially applying QCA to identify necessary and sufficient conditions and PT to unpack the causal processes, the study provides a comprehensive analysis that addresses both \"what works\" and \"how it works.\" Our findings demonstrate that combining these methods allows for more nuanced insights into the effectiveness of training programs, ultimately contributing to the empirical validation of policy theories and the development of evidence-based interventions. This research underscores the potential of multimethod evaluations to produce more reliable and generalizable results, thereby offering valuable guidance for evaluators and policymakers seeking to enhance the impact of their programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"193841X251352020"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Digital Transformation Strategies Through Dynamic Business Modeling and Scenario Analysis. 基于动态业务建模和情景分析的数字化转型战略评估。
IF 3 4区 社会学
Evaluation Review Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1177/0193841X251350016
Min-Ren Yan, Haiyan Yan, Fu-Mei Han, Yongkang Zhang, Xinyue Yan
{"title":"Evaluation of Digital Transformation Strategies Through Dynamic Business Modeling and Scenario Analysis.","authors":"Min-Ren Yan, Haiyan Yan, Fu-Mei Han, Yongkang Zhang, Xinyue Yan","doi":"10.1177/0193841X251350016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X251350016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the continuous advancement of digital technology, traditional manufacturing and service industries are facing dynamic changes with diversified demand and business models. Digital transformation (DT) and dynamic business modeling have become increasingly necessary for companies to evaluate and prioritize better opportunities to improve strategic planning and productivity. This study demonstrates that the system dynamics modeling process, based on the principles of sustainable system development, can fully reflect the comprehensiveness of systems thinking and avoid the drawbacks of linear thinking failing to integrate various departments. The proposed model enables the comprehensive integration of technology, production, marketing, management, and capital, thereby identifying and testing opportunities for successful DT with minimal costs and budgetary constraints. A real-world case study demonstrates the value of simulation-based dynamic business modeling with scientific data analysis for evaluating DT strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":47533,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation Review","volume":" ","pages":"193841X251350016"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144310536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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