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Influence of European Law on Argentinian Consumer Law 欧洲法律对阿根廷消费者法的影响
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09509-4
C. G. Sozzo, L. Bianchi
{"title":"Influence of European Law on Argentinian Consumer Law","authors":"C. G. Sozzo, L. Bianchi","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09509-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09509-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 1","pages":"7 - 26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52207272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Private International Consumer Law in MERCOSUR: The Influence of European Regulations on Its Creation 南方共同市场的国际消费者私法:欧洲法规对其形成的影响
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-02-19 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09504-9
L. Klein Vieira
{"title":"Private International Consumer Law in MERCOSUR: The Influence of European Regulations on Its Creation","authors":"L. Klein Vieira","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09504-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09504-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article aims to analyse whether the MERCOSUR rules that comprise Private International Consumer Law, in terms of definition, international jurisdiction, and applicable law, were influenced by existing regulations in the European Union, especially the Rome Convention of 1980 and the Brussels Convention of 1968, later transformed into European Union regulations. To do so, the article examines the Law of MERCOSUR, so that, through descriptive and comparative normative methods, it is possible to highlight to what extent the law produced in MERCOSUR gathers the solutions of European norms and with respect to what aspects it has departed from them, perhaps offering greater protection to cross–border consumers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"162 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138520632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Tax Refund Delays on the Experience of Hardship Among Lower-Income Households 退税延迟对低收入家庭困难体验的影响
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-021-09501-4
O. Kondratjeva, S. Roll, M. Despard, M. Grinstein‐Weiss
{"title":"The Impact of Tax Refund Delays on the Experience of Hardship Among Lower-Income Households","authors":"O. Kondratjeva, S. Roll, M. Despard, M. Grinstein‐Weiss","doi":"10.1007/s10603-021-09501-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-021-09501-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 1","pages":"239 - 280"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47307800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
An Introduction to the Issue of Consumer Law in South America 南美消费者法问题介绍
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09507-6
M. Barata, L. Bernstein, C. L. Marques, H. Micklitz
{"title":"An Introduction to the Issue of Consumer Law in South America","authors":"M. Barata, L. Bernstein, C. L. Marques, H. Micklitz","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09507-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09507-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 1","pages":"1 - 6"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47422462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influences of Comparative Law in Uruguayan Consumer Protection Law 比较法对乌拉圭消费者保护法的影响
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09508-5
D. Szafir, H. Marks
{"title":"Influences of Comparative Law in Uruguayan Consumer Protection Law","authors":"D. Szafir, H. Marks","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09508-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09508-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 1","pages":"103 - 119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52207747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Choice Architectures in the Digital Economy: Towards a New Understanding of Digital Vulnerability. 数字经济中的选择架构:对数字脆弱性的新理解。
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-021-09500-5
N Helberger, M Sax, J Strycharz, H-W Micklitz
{"title":"Choice Architectures in the Digital Economy: Towards a New Understanding of Digital Vulnerability.","authors":"N Helberger,&nbsp;M Sax,&nbsp;J Strycharz,&nbsp;H-W Micklitz","doi":"10.1007/s10603-021-09500-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-021-09500-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the digital economy, consumer vulnerability is not simply a vantage point from which to assess some consumers' lack of ability to activate their awareness of persuasion. Instead, digital vulnerability describes a universal state of defencelessness and susceptibility to (the exploitation of) power imbalances that are the result of the increasing automation of commerce, datafied consumer-seller relations, and the very architecture of digital marketplaces. Digital vulnerability, we argue, is architectural, relational, and data-driven. Based on our concept of digital vulnerability, we demonstrate how and why using digital technology to render consumers vulnerable is the epitome of an unfair digital commercial practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 2","pages":"175-200"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8693844/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39764998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Fighting Food Waste by Law: Making Sense of the Chinese Approach. 通过法律打击食物浪费:理解中国的做法。
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09519-2
Y Feng, C Marek, J Tosun
{"title":"Fighting Food Waste by Law: Making Sense of the Chinese Approach.","authors":"Y Feng,&nbsp;C Marek,&nbsp;J Tosun","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09519-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09519-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress adopted the <i>Anti-food Waste Law of the People's Republic of China</i> in April 2021 to guarantee grain security, conserve resources, and protect the environment. We pursue three research questions: Why has China implemented a law with sanctions to reduce food waste, and why now? Why does the law target the catering industry? To answer these questions, we collected primary data through semi-structured interviews with government officials, as well as secondary data through recorded interviews available online with officials of the Legislative Affairs Commission of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPCSC) and food waste activists, as well as NPCSC conference reports. We find a legal approach with sanctions was necessary since cultural aspects, specifically conventional Chinese dining habits and pop culture, are difficult to regulate through instruments without sanctions. In addition, we find the Chinese law focuses on the catering industry for a few reasons: (1) More waste is generated by the catering industry than households, (2) waste from the catering industry is easier to monitor than household waste, and (3) this was a response to citizen requests collected during the Anti-food Waste Law public consultation process.</p>","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":" ","pages":"457-479"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9194773/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40162969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Chilean Consumer Law and Policy: A Brief Outlook. 智利消费者法律和政策:简要展望。
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09505-8
V Andrade
{"title":"Chilean Consumer Law and Policy: A Brief Outlook.","authors":"V Andrade","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09505-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09505-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chilean consumer law and policy has a short but enthralling history. As compared with other jurisdictions such as EU countries, its bedrock is still in formation, particularly pertaining to its envisaged role in the regulatory spectrum applicable to consumer markets. However, this circumstance has not been a serious obstacle to several reforms carried out in recent years aimed at broadening its scope of action, including rethinking a proposal regarding the policy goals to be addressed by the national consumer agency, SERNAC. In that context, this article presents a brief account of the main features of Chilean consumer law, considering the current socioeconomic development level of the country, the main pieces of legislation concerning consumer protection in the Chilean legal framework-notably the Chilean Consumer Protection Act-as well as key elements of the public policy approach in this matter. A few examples of topics such as product liability and sale and purchase of consumer goods are also analysed in order to allow a comparison of the Chilean experience in consumer protection with other jurisdictions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 1","pages":"49-69"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8791085/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39748410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Car Cushion Hypothesis: Bigger Cars Lead to More Risk Taking-Evidence from Behavioural Data. 汽车缓冲假说:更大的汽车导致更多的风险——来自行为数据的证据。
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09511-w
B Claus, L Warlop
{"title":"The Car Cushion Hypothesis: Bigger Cars Lead to More Risk Taking-Evidence from Behavioural Data.","authors":"B Claus,&nbsp;L Warlop","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09511-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09511-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Car traffic and accidents involving cars create an enormous societal cost, particularly in terms of negative consequences for public health. Mitigating these effects is a daily concern for public and private institutions and people around the world. At least a subset of accidents is attributable to the amount of risk drivers allow in their driving and in related behaviour like mobile phone use or substance abuse. Our study looks at the effect of car size on risk taking. While literature highlights several behavioural effects of car size, the direction of causality of these effects is not always clear, and empirical evidence is lacking. Two behavioural and consequential studies support that car size affects risk taking in driving and that this increase in risk taking generalizes to other domains as well. Based on these results and in line with literature showing that social stability and security can affect financial risk taking, we propose the \"car cushion hypothesis.\" This hypothesis suggests that bigger cars make people feel more secure, which affects their behaviour in terms of generalized risk taking. We discuss policy implications aimed at contributing to reducing the societal and public health cost of car traffic.</p>","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 2","pages":"331-342"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8817167/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39620361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Dissemination of Consumer Law and Policy in Brazil: The Impact of EU Law. 巴西消费者法律和政策的传播:欧盟法律的影响。
IF 2.3
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10603-022-09503-w
C L Marques, R A C Pfeiffer
{"title":"Dissemination of Consumer Law and Policy in Brazil: The Impact of EU Law.","authors":"C L Marques,&nbsp;R A C Pfeiffer","doi":"10.1007/s10603-022-09503-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-022-09503-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper analyses the influence of European Law on Brazilian Consumer Law. It starts by describing the general features of Brazilian Consumer Protection law, including the constitutional dimension of consumer protection, and the introduction of the Brazilian Consumer Protection and Defence Code (CDC). It also highlights product liability, product safety, and product warranties. Some of these topics are illustrated by the case of the telecommunications sector.</p>","PeriodicalId":47436,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CONSUMER POLICY","volume":"45 1","pages":"27-48"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8783579/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39748409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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