Kevin J Fuentes-Calvo, Luis F Arias-Ruiz, Irving Fuentes-Calvo, Angélica D Hidalgo-Maldonado, María F Aparicio-Sosa, Edson Escandón-Villalobos, Luis O González-Alcocer, Oscar Aguilar-Ruiz, Rita Dorantes-Heredia, Gonzalo Torres-Villalobos
{"title":"Complicated appendicitis as a rare presentation of Burkitt's lymphoma: a case report.","authors":"Kevin J Fuentes-Calvo, Luis F Arias-Ruiz, Irving Fuentes-Calvo, Angélica D Hidalgo-Maldonado, María F Aparicio-Sosa, Edson Escandón-Villalobos, Luis O González-Alcocer, Oscar Aguilar-Ruiz, Rita Dorantes-Heredia, Gonzalo Torres-Villalobos","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf585","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is an aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that rarely involves the appendix and may mimic acute appendicitis, complicating preoperative diagnosis. In the context of nonoperative management for appendicitis, such malignancies risk being overlooked. A 32-year-old immunocompetent male presented with right upper quadrant pain, leukocytosis, cholestatic liver profile, and a hepatic lesion on imaging. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) showed intense fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the colon, liver, and peritoneum. Laparoscopy revealed an enlarged appendix (15 × 3 cm) with abscess; appendectomy was performed. Histopathology confirmed BL with a 'starry sky' pattern and Ki-67 of 95%. Appendiceal BL, though rare, should be suspected in atypical or complicated appendicitis, even without classic risk factors. Histopathological examination of appendectomy specimens is crucial. Surgery, even when not oncologic in intention, may lead to early cancer detection and timely systemic treatment, improving outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf585"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12315531/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Large metastatic lymph nodes misdiagnosed as a pancreatic tumor: a case report.","authors":"Qiong Duan, Yanan Huang, He Li","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf583","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Due to the anatomical proximity between pancreatic tumors and the group 8 lymph nodes of the stomach, misdiagnosis can easily occur. The patient's preoperative examination: computed tomography (CT) scan examination indicated an abdominal mass, 3.0T pancreatic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with contrast enhancement showed a pancreatic head lesion, possibly a neuroendocrine tumor. Gastroscopy revealed highly suspicious for cancer. Pancreaticoduodenectomy was planned. However, intraoperative exploration revealed the tumor to be localized within the Group 8 lymph nodes rather than the pancreas. Radical distal gastrectomy, along with resection of the lymph node mass, was performed. Histopathological analysis confirmed early gastric cancer with metastatic lymph node involvement. This case highlights a diagnostic pitfall wherein gastric cancer with lymph node metastasis was mistaken for a pancreatic tumor due to their anatomical overlap.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf583"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12315533/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Minimally invasive mitral valve replacement for posterior leaflet tear following transcatheter edge-to-edge repair using the MitraClip system: a case report.","authors":"Hikaru Miyazaki, Ryohei Ushioda, Hidenobu Akamatsu, Tasuku Kawarabayashi, Akito Inoue, Jeonga Lee, Jun Maruoka, Yuki Setogawa, Ryo Okubo, Hiroyuki Miyamoto, Shougo Takahashi, Daisuke Takeyoshi, Shingo Kunioka, Yuya Kitani, Naoko Kawabata, Hiroyuki Kamiya","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf591","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of an 80-year-old woman with severe mitral regurgitation, low ejection fraction, frailty, and acute decompensated heart failure. Due to her high surgical risk, transcatheter edge-to-edge repair using the MitraClip system (Abbott, Abbott Park, IL, USA) was attempted by the cardiology team. However, the procedure resulted in a posterior mitral leaflet tear with worsened severe mitral regurgitation. She was subsequently referred to our department, and owing to her clinical deterioration, urgent minimally invasive cardiac surgery mitral valve replacement was performed using a 29-mm bioprosthetic mitral valve (Epic; Abbott, Abbott Park, IL, USA). The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged on postoperative Day 13. Mitral valve surgery following failed MitraClip is considered high-risk, with elevated perioperative mortality. However, in frail patients with leaflet injury after MitraClip failure, minimally invasive cardiac surgery mitral valve replacement may represent a more appropriate and less invasive therapeutic option.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf591"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12315542/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammed Hassani, Tarik Deflaoui, Mohammed Frikal, Anas Derkaoui, Yassir Akil, Mohammed Lakhloufi, Nada Ouahabi, Safae Ouahabi, Abdelali Guellil, Rachid Jabi, Mohammed Bouziane
{"title":"Acute pancreatitis revealing adult lymphocytic leukemia in a patient with double cystic duct: a rare case report.","authors":"Mohammed Hassani, Tarik Deflaoui, Mohammed Frikal, Anas Derkaoui, Yassir Akil, Mohammed Lakhloufi, Nada Ouahabi, Safae Ouahabi, Abdelali Guellil, Rachid Jabi, Mohammed Bouziane","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf580","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf580","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is an indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder often discovered incidentally through routine blood tests. Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common abdominal emergency, typically of biliary or alcoholic etiology. We report an unusual case of a 63-year-old woman presenting with AP due to biliary lithiasis, which led to the incidental diagnosis of CLL. Notably, intraoperative findings revealed a rare anatomical anomaly: double cystic duct. This case underscores the importance of systematic etiological exploration in AP and highlights potential surgical implications of biliary anomalies in oncologic and inflammatory settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf580"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12309376/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anas Derkaoui, Tarik Deflaoui, Intissar Aissi, Mohammed Hassani, Soufiane Karmouni, Abdelali Guellil, Rachid Jabi, Mohammed Bouziane
{"title":"Transverse colon perforation secondary to necrotizing pancreatitis: a rare and life-threatening complication.","authors":"Anas Derkaoui, Tarik Deflaoui, Intissar Aissi, Mohammed Hassani, Soufiane Karmouni, Abdelali Guellil, Rachid Jabi, Mohammed Bouziane","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf567","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf567","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 43-year-old man with prior alcohol use and chronic smoking presented with abdominal pain, melena, and fever, on a background of subacute epigastric pain. CT imaging revealed Balthazar E necrotizing pancreatitis with transverse colonic thickening and signs of sealed perforation. Emergency laparotomy uncovered purulent peritonitis and a large perforation of the mid-transverse colon adherent to necrotic pancreatic tissue. A right extended hemicolectomy with double stoma and retroperitoneal lavage was performed. Histopathology confirmed colonic wall necrosis without malignancy. This case illustrates a rare and life-threatening colonic complication of necrotizing pancreatitis. It emphasizes the importance of early suspicion, cross-sectional imaging, and timely surgical management in reducing morbidity and mortality in such complex settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf567"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12309468/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mario Medinilla, Salvador Lopez-Valdes, Carlos Diaz Q, Douglas Henry
{"title":"The gauze that time forgot: unmasking a liver mass and the surgical lessons etched in cotton.","authors":"Mario Medinilla, Salvador Lopez-Valdes, Carlos Diaz Q, Douglas Henry","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf581","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf581","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gossypiboma, a retained surgical sponge causing a foreign-body reaction, is a rare but serious postoperative complication. Despite modern safety protocols, such events continue to occur, often underreported due to medicolegal concerns. We report the unusual case of a 23-year-old woman presenting with a palpable upper abdominal mass and systemic symptoms five years after an open cholecystectomy. Imaging suggested a well-encapsulated hepatic lesion in segment 3, raising suspicion for malignancy. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a gossypiboma embedded within liver parenchyma, requiring anatomical resection of segment 3. Histopathology confirmed granulomatous inflammation surrounding retained gauze fibers. The patient recovered uneventfully. This case highlights the importance of considering gossypiboma in the differential diagnosis of unexplained intra-abdominal masses, even years post-surgery. For surgeons, it serves as a critical reminder of the potential consequences of protocol breaches. Reporting such rare complications contributes to awareness, promotes safer surgical practices, and helps prevent recurrence of these avoidable errors.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf581"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12309357/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Microwave ablation and portal vein embolization for staged hepatectomy.","authors":"Alexandra Simbeck, Tim Reese, Karl J Oldhafer","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf564","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf564","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) enables resection of extensive colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) by inducing rapid hypertrophy of the future liver remnant (FLR). However, the classical approach is often associated with significant morbidity, particularly in patients with compromised liver parenchyma. We present a case utilizing the associating microwave ablation and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (AMAPS) technique as a modified ALPPS procedure in a patient with chemotherapy-induced liver injury and bilobar CRLM.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf564"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12309375/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mian Mustafa Kamal, Mohsin Shabbir, Sothagar Subramaniam, Cha Rajakaruna
{"title":"Sternal reconstruction using titanium plates for complicated upper hemi-sternum dehiscence.","authors":"Mian Mustafa Kamal, Mohsin Shabbir, Sothagar Subramaniam, Cha Rajakaruna","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf566","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf566","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sternal dehiscence (SD) with or without deep sternal wound infection is one of the troublesome complications of medium sternotomy. It is associated with a significant increase in post-operative morbidity and health care costs. In order to minimize the risk of SD there is a growing trend towards minimally invasive and sternal sparing approaches. Traditionally, SD is surgically managed by rewiring with or without the Robesck technique. However, this approach may not be effective in high-risk patients who are at increased risk of recurrent sternal breakdown. Recently, rigid sternal fixation using titanium plates has evolved as an alternative treatment option in the high-risk cohort. We present surgical management of a complicated upper hemi-sternal dehiscence following aortic valve replacement via upper hemi-sternotomy. We performed reconstruction of the upper hemi-sternum using titanium plates to achieve rigid sternal fixation with excellent results.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf566"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12309363/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Harnessing immunotherapy in sporadic MSI-H/dMMR colorectal cancer: a case study.","authors":"Allyson Whitsett, Vincent Marcucci, Glenn Parker","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf576","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf576","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent malignancy, with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) tumors representing a distinct, immunogenic subset. These tumors respond poorly to conventional chemotherapy but demonstrate favorable outcomes with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). We report the case of a 90-year-old male with severe anemia and a newly diagnosed sporadic MSI-H/dMMR CRC characterized by poorly differentiated, mucinous, and signet ring cell features. Molecular profiling revealed MLH1/PMS2 loss and MLH1 promoter hypermethylation. Despite his advanced age and multiple comorbidities, the patient underwent surgical resection followed by referral for ICI therapy in lieu of cytotoxic chemotherapy. This case highlights the importance of molecular testing in guiding treatment decisions and supports the consideration of ICIs in select elderly patients. It emphasizes that age alone should not preclude the use of effective, personalized therapies in CRC, particularly in those with good functional status and biomarkers predictive of immunotherapy response.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf576"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12306434/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144745472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdullah S Al-Darwish, Mohannad K Saffaf, Rime Bawareth, Sami AlHawassi
{"title":"Intraperitoneal migration of an intrauterine device: a case report.","authors":"Abdullah S Al-Darwish, Mohannad K Saffaf, Rime Bawareth, Sami AlHawassi","doi":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf579","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jscr/rjaf579","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are a common and effective method of long-term contraception. However, rare complications such as uterine perforation and subsequent migration of the IUD to adjacent organs can occur. This case report describes a 29-year-old woman who presented with persistent abdominal pain and urinary symptoms secondary to IUD migration into the abdominal cavity, complicated by abscess formation. The case highlights the importance of considering IUD migration in patients with a history of IUD placement who present with abdominal or urinary complaints. It also underscores the need for routine post-insertion checks and thorough patient education to minimize risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":47321,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","volume":"2025 7","pages":"rjaf579"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12302713/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144733889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}