International Gambling Studies最新文献_第10页

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1949623

F. Frankenburg

{"title":"Voltaire and gambling","authors":"F. Frankenburg","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1949623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1949623","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT François Marie Arouet (1694–1778), better known as Voltaire, was a leading figure of the French Enlightenment, the eighteenth-century intellectual movement that criticized established institutions and promoted reason over faith. Gambling twice entered Voltaire’s life, although in different ways. In 1728 he and a friend, explorer Charles-Marie de La Condamine, formed a lottery syndicate and, by exploiting a flaw in the design of the lottery, made their fortunes. He also profited from this friendship by learning some principles of astronomy and geometry, later using this knowledge in some of his literary works. The second encounter involved his mistress, mathematician Émilie du Châtelet, who lost large amounts of Voltaire’s money while gambling with French royalty. Voltaire blamed her losses on some friends of the queen of France, whom he accused of cheating. Despite the financial loss, Voltaire also profited from this episode, albeit indirectly. During the game, he audibly insulted the queen’s friends, and to avoid their wrath, he ran away. While in hiding, he took the opportunity to write some masterpieces. An appreciation of these episodes and their benefits to Voltaire rests on an understanding of lottery design and the gambling behavior of the French nobility.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1949623","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41332119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emotion regulation strategies and dissociation in Gambling Disorder 赌博障碍的情绪调节策略与分离

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1949622

G. Rogier, A. Capone, P. Velotti

{"title":"Emotion regulation strategies and dissociation in Gambling Disorder","authors":"G. Rogier, A. Capone, P. Velotti","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1949622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1949622","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Dysfunctions in emotion regulation appear to be a central feature of Gambling Disorder (GD). Theoretical literature asserted that dissociation is a core process of Gambling Disorder used to defensively regulate emotional arousal induced by traumatic experiences memories. However, few is known on the relationship between emotion regulation capacities and dissociation among individuals with GD. We administered to a sample of individual with GD (n = 80) and a sample of community participants (n = 70) the Problem Gambling Index Scale (PGSI), the Dissociative Experience Scale 2nd version (DES-II) and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ). Individuals with GD scored higher, compared to community participants, on the Suppression subscale of the ERQ and on both the Amnesia and Absorption subscales of the DES-II. Also, they showed lower levels of Cognitive Reappraisal compared to the comparison group. Correlations analyses indicated that only two subscales of the DES-II correlated positively with the scores obtained on the PGSI. The inverse pattern of results was found for Cognitive Reappraisal dimension. Finally, we found that Dissociation predicted significantly GD severity along with Emotion regulation strategies. Theoretical assumptions on the role of both dissociation and emotion regulation in GD are supported and argued for treating these aspects in GD.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1949622","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45877798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

A scoping review of experimental manipulations examining the impact of monetary format on gambling behaviour 考察货币形式对赌博行为影响的实验操作的范围审查

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2022.2041067

Lucas Palmer, N. Cringle, L. Clark

{"title":"A scoping review of experimental manipulations examining the impact of monetary format on gambling behaviour","authors":"Lucas Palmer, N. Cringle, L. Clark","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2041067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2022.2041067","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Gambling involves monetary bets and prizes, but the money can take a range of formats, including cash, chips, ticket-in ticket-out vouchers, and digital options including banking cards. As societies move toward cashless payment for many goods, the question arises of how emerging payment technologies might impact gambling-related harms. We performed a scoping review following PRISMA guidelines to identify research testing the effects of monetary format in gambling. Our eligibility criteria focused on controlled experimental manipulations, to best establish the causal impact of monetary format. We sought to characterize different types of monetary manipulations that have been studied in a gambling context. We identified 19 eligible articles, comprising 23 individual experiments. These experiments were organized according to four distinct manipulations. The most common design (12 experiments), compared gambling under the presence or absence of money. Smaller numbers of experiments were identified manipulating monetary salience, testing Responsible Gambling tools, and testing the impact of promotional inducements. We identified no studies that compared gambling using cash against digital payment forms. Our review highlights a paucity of research testing the possible impact of digital and cashless payment options on gambling related harms, using experimental designs that would permit causal conclusions to be drawn.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43530785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The symbolic construction of sports betting products 体育博彩产品的符号建构

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1937274

Hibai López-González, M. Griffiths, S. Jiménez-Murcia

{"title":"The symbolic construction of sports betting products","authors":"Hibai López-González, M. Griffiths, S. Jiménez-Murcia","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1937274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1937274","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Numerous studies have explored the specific risk factors of sports betting attending to the singularities of sports bettors. However, many of these are also present in other gambling profiles (e.g. younger age, males, higher education, skill-based gambling) and fail to tackle the essentially distinguishing trait of sports betting, namely, its symbolic association with sport. This conceptual paper argues that sports betting draws from a rich pool of meanings from professional sport that influences how sports betting products are understood. It argues that, unlike other gambling products whose symbolic covering has to be built after, sports betting relies on a preexisting symbolic pool that structures its social significance. Sport confers to sports betting attributes of agency, control, and skill that make betting products more skill-oriented and less chance-based, but also other attributes of health, game, fun, and nature that decrease the perceived risks associated with sports betting. The paper contends that the symbolic association of sport and sports betting poses particular barriers for treatment of gambling disorder in the form of resistant cognitions about winning because professional sport embodies narratives of success deeply engraved in modern society, to an extent other gambling forms cannot compete in creating via their marketing strategies.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1937274","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44356509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The joint influence of regulatory and social cues on consumer choice of gambling websites: preliminary evidence from a discrete choice experiment 监管和社会线索对赌博网站消费者选择的共同影响：来自离散选择实验的初步证据

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1921011

T. Teichert, Alexander Graf, Thomas B. Swanton, S. Gainsbury

{"title":"The joint influence of regulatory and social cues on consumer choice of gambling websites: preliminary evidence from a discrete choice experiment","authors":"T. Teichert, Alexander Graf, Thomas B. Swanton, S. Gainsbury","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1921011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1921011","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Authorities regulate online transactions to protect consumers from unintended negative consequences. Regulatory cues (e.g. certifications) enable consumers to identify formally approved online gambling offers where unauthorized products are available and blocking access is difficult. However, consumers who gamble online are also influenced by peer endorsement and frequently search for peer usage information to make decisions. This study investigates the interaction of regulatory and social cues and shows that these can be either complementary or substitutionary from a consumer perspective. Australian undergraduate students (N= 195, 72.3% female) indicated preferences toward fictitious online gambling websites in a discrete choice experiment involving active searching for cues. The impact of regulatory cues on decision-making increased when social cues indicated high quantities of website users, and when respondents lacked general trust toward gambling websites, but decreased when user social proximity was signaled. Our preliminary findings suggest regulatory cues should be prominent, and policies could aim to heighten mistrust in unauthorized sites. This study provides a foundation for further research designed to inform consumer protection agencies about how to influence consumer choice of online gambling websites in settings where regulatory and social cues may compete.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1921011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44955791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Problem gambling within the context of poverty: a scoping review 贫困背景下的问题赌博：范围界定综述

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2020.1819365

Tara Hahmann, Sarah Hamilton-Wright, Carolyn Ziegler, F. Matheson

{"title":"Problem gambling within the context of poverty: a scoping review","authors":"Tara Hahmann, Sarah Hamilton-Wright, Carolyn Ziegler, F. Matheson","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2020.1819365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2020.1819365","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The burden of gambling problems is felt more strongly among people who experience poverty. A small but emerging body of research is developing with no identified reviews exploring the scope of the academic literature on the confluence of poverty and gambling problems. The Arksey and O’Malley scoping study framework was used to map research on this multifaceted topic. We synthesized findings of 27 studies, spanning several national contexts on prevalence of problem gambling and associations of it with poverty. Findings indicated that gambling problems were associated with several poverty measures including employment/unemployment, housing instability, homelessness, low income, and neighborhood disadvantage. The complex interplay of gambling problems with social and health issues emerged in qualitative papers. Relatively few studies explored the connection between poverty and gambling problems despite higher prevalence of gambling problems in this population. Those experiencing both concerns face myriad challenges necessitating surveillance and treatment within vulnerable populations. Further research should explore pathways to gambling problems and poverty and also the associative nature and temporal sequencing of the two phenomena. Global awareness on the topic from a research and clinical/community service perspective is necessary.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2020.1819365","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47857187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Meta-analysis of the relationship between problem gambling, excessive gaming and loot box spending 问题赌博、过度游戏和战利品箱消费之间关系的元分析

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1914705

S. Garea, A. Drummond, J. Sauer, Lauren C. Hall, M. Williams

引用次数: 60

Association between public opinion of gambling policies, gambling behavior and demographics: a national survey in Finland 公众对赌博政策、赌博行为和人口统计的看法:芬兰的一项全国性调查

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1908396

Jani Selin, S. Raisamo

{"title":"Association between public opinion of gambling policies, gambling behavior and demographics: a national survey in Finland","authors":"Jani Selin, S. Raisamo","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1908396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1908396","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We aim to explore the potential association between public opinions of gambling policies, gambling behavior status, and demographics among 15–74-year-old Finns. We used data from the nationwide cross-sectional Finnish Gambling Survey (n = 4515, response rate 62%). Policy topics examined included views about (i) the prevailing gambling monopoly, (ii) gambling advertising, and (iii) placement of electronic gambling machines (EGMs). Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. The prevailing Finnish gambling monopoly system enjoyed considerable support among all respondents. The views of problem gamblers and non-gamblers were similar; compared to other groups, individuals in these groups supported stricter policies regarding gambling advertising and the placement of EGMs. The findings provide an insight into differing opinions on gambling policy topics across subgroups of the population. Policymakers may benefit from these results when planning and implementing stricter gambling policies in order to reduce the harm gambling causes to society.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1908396","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45431347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Gambling researchers’ use and views of open science principles and practices: a brief report 赌博研究人员对开放科学原则和实践的使用和看法：一份简短的报告

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1891272

Debi A. LaPlante, Eric R. Louderback, Brett Abarbanel

{"title":"Gambling researchers’ use and views of open science principles and practices: a brief report","authors":"Debi A. LaPlante, Eric R. Louderback, Brett Abarbanel","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1891272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1891272","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Scientists across disciplines have begun to implement ‘open science’ principles and practices, which are designed to enhance the quality, transparency, and replicability of scientific research. Yet, studies examining the use of open science practices in social science fields such as psychology and economics show that awareness and use of such practices often is low. In gambling studies research, no studies to date have empirically investigated knowledge of and use of open science practices. In the present study, we collected survey data about awareness and use of open science practices from 86 gambling studies research stakeholders who had attended a major international gambling studies conference in May 2019. We found that – as hypothesized – a minority of gambling research stakeholders reported: 1) either some or extensive experience using open science research practices in general, and 2) either some or regular experience using specific open science practices, including study pre-registration, open materials/code, open data, and pre-print archiving. Most respondents indicated that replication was important for all studies in gambling research, and that genetic, neuroscience, and lab-based game characteristic studies were areas most in need of replication. Our results have important implications for open science education initiatives and for contemporary research methodology in gambling studies.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1891272","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48852747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Interference-based methods to mitigate gambling craving: a proof-of-principle pilot study 基于干扰的方法减轻赌博渴望:一项原理证明试点研究

IF 3.2 3区心理学

International Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2021.1903063

A. Cornil, S. Rothen, P. de Timary, J. Billieux

{"title":"Interference-based methods to mitigate gambling craving: a proof-of-principle pilot study","authors":"A. Cornil, S. Rothen, P. de Timary, J. Billieux","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1903063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2021.1903063","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Craving is central in the prognosis of gambling disorder. The elaborated intrusion theory (EIT) provides a sound framework to account for craving in addictive disorders, and interference methods inspired from the EIT have substantiated their effectiveness in mitigating substance and food-related cravings. The principle of these methods is to recruit the cognitive resources underlying craving (e.g., visuospatial skills, mental imagery) for another competitive and cognitively demanding task, thus reducing the vividness and overwhelming nature of craving. Here we conducted two experiments employing a between-subjects design to test the efficacy of interference methods for reducing laboratory-induced craving. In these experiments, gamblers (n = 38 for both experiments) first followed a craving induction procedure. They then performed either a visuospatial interference task (making a mental and vivid image of a bunch of keys [experiment 1] or playing the video game Tetris [experiment 2]; experimental conditions) or another task supposed not to recruit visuospatial skills and mental imagery (exploding bubble pack [experiment 1] or counting backwards [experiment 2]; control conditions). Results show that all methods successively mitigated induced craving. Although previous research evidenced the superiority of visuospatial tasks to reduce substance-related craving, our findings question their superiority in the context of gambling craving. Abbreviations EIT: Elaborated intrusion theory of desire; GD: Gambling disorder; CEQ: Craving Experience Questionnaire; g-CEQ: gambling Craving Experience Questionnaire; g-CEQ-F: Gambling Craving Experience Questionnaire – Frequency form; g-CEQ-S: Gambling Craving Experience Questionnaire – Strength form; Psi-Q: Plymouth Sensory Imagery Questionnaire; PGSI: Problem Gambling Severity Index; S-UPPS-P: Short UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale; DASS-21: Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales; ANCOVA: Analysis of covariance.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14459795.2021.1903063","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59790168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4