Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis最新文献_第3页

The Policy Effects of Internationalization: A Subsystem Adjustment Analysis of Policy Change 国际化的政策效应:政策变迁的子系统调整分析

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980208412669

Michael Howlett, M. Ramesh

引用次数: 121

Political Bias and Methodological Failure in Assessing Environmental Impacts of Development Projects: Comparative Analysis of the High Aswan Dam and Calaca Thermal Power Plant Development Projects 评估发展项目环境影响的政治偏见和方法失败:阿斯旺大坝和卡拉卡热电厂发展项目的比较分析

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2001-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980108412664

M. Nakayama, R. Fujikura

引用次数: 4

Mobile Capital, Democratic Institutions, and the Public Economy in Advanced Industrial Societies 先进工业社会中的流动资本、民主制度和公共经济

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980108412658

Duane H. Swank

{"title":"Mobile Capital, Democratic Institutions, and the Public Economy in Advanced Industrial Societies","authors":"Duane H. Swank","doi":"10.1080/13876980108412658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13876980108412658","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses the following questions. Is international capital mobility systematically related to reductions in the size of the public economy, as globalization theory suggests? Alternatively, do democratic institutions and processes shape the ways in which internationalization affects national policies? Specifically, I argue that the effects of capital mobility on the scope of the public economy should be conditioned by the institutional forms of societal interest representation and the formal organization of decision-making authority within the polity. Utilizing econometric analysis of 1964–1993 data from 16 nations, I find that international capital mobility has few direct effects on the scope of the public economy. However, configurations of democratic institutions fundamentally shape the domestic policy impacts of capital mobility. Where social corporatism and inclusive electoral institutions are strong and where decision-making authority within the polity is concentrated, international capital mobility is either unrelated to the scope of the public economy or positively associated with total public spending, social transfers, and public consumption. In institutional contexts of pluralist interest and exclusive electoral representation, and in polities where decision-making is dispersed, rises in capital mobility are systematically associated with rollbacks of the public sector.","PeriodicalId":47229,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis","volume":"3 1","pages":"133-162"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2001-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13876980108412658","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60015368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 49

The Future of the European “Social Model” in the Global Economy 欧洲“社会模式”在全球经济中的未来

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980108412659

M. Ferrera, A. Hemerijck, Martin Rhodes

{"title":"The Future of the European “Social Model” in the Global Economy","authors":"M. Ferrera, A. Hemerijck, Martin Rhodes","doi":"10.1080/13876980108412659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13876980108412659","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the prospects for European welfare states in the context of globalization. It begins with a critical review of the globalization arguments. While there is some evidence that external constraints make life harder for policymakers seeking positive-sum outcomes, it is the combination of national debt and spending limits, plus domestic tax resistance, that really count in making expenditure-based social and employment policies more difficult in certain countries. In understanding the constraints and opportunities that will shape Europe's welfare future, globalization—crudely understood—is therefore much less influential than many suppose. While EMU has radically diminished national autonomy in exchange rate, monetary policy, and fiscal policy, there are also beneficial consequences for social policy and broader economic management. On the employment and social policy side, initiatives required to match greater “flexibility” with sustained security are now at the top of the EU agenda, and mechanisms for diffusing best practice across Europe are being put in place. Within this framework, European welfare states must place more emphasis on “dynamic equality,” being primarily attentive to the worst off, more hospitable to incentive-generating differentiation, and actively vigilant with regard to the “openness” of opportunity structures.","PeriodicalId":47229,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis","volume":"3 1","pages":"163-190"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2001-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13876980108412659","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60015405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 82

Nordic Cultural Baselines: Accounting for Domestic Convergence and Foreign Policy Divergence 北欧文化基线:国内趋同与外交政策分歧的解释

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2001-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980108412652

Gunnar Grendstad

{"title":"Nordic Cultural Baselines: Accounting for Domestic Convergence and Foreign Policy Divergence","authors":"Gunnar Grendstad","doi":"10.1080/13876980108412652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13876980108412652","url":null,"abstract":"The five Nordic countries converged remarkably when developing domestic institutions, but they diverged significantly when developing foreign policies. Grid-group theory prescribes four contending cultures—hierarchy, egalitarianism, individualism, and fatalism—and offers a basis for understanding the structure of political coalitions and conflicts. Surveys from the five Nordic countries measuring cultural baselines are used to estimate the degree of convergence and divergence. The countries converge with reference to high agreement with egalitarianism, individualism, and hierarchy, and disagreement with fatalism. This concords with the historically strong regime of social democracy in this region. The five countries diverge with reference to their foreign policy in that they polarize along two dimensions. To the east, there is increasing fatalism associated with countries not being members of NATO; to the north, there is increasing egalitarianism associated with countries not being members of the European Union. Given the importance of popular support through referenda, an eventual accession of Norway and Iceland to the EU cannot happen unless egalitarianism diminishes among their publics.","PeriodicalId":47229,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis","volume":"3 1","pages":"5-29"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2001-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13876980108412652","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60015116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 21

How Does Regulation Affect the Risk Taking of Banks? A U.S. and Canadian Perspective 监管如何影响银行的风险承担?美国和加拿大的视角

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2001-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980108412654

J. Hendrickson, Mark W. Nichols

引用次数: 11

Lesson-Drawing in Family Policy: Media Reports and Empirical Evidence about European Developments 家庭政策中的教训:关于欧洲发展的媒体报道和经验证据

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2001-06-01 DOI: 10.1023/A:1011482708449

J. Gornick, Marcia k. Meyers

引用次数: 19

Businesses and the Internet: Implications for Firm Location and Clustering 企业与互联网:对企业区位和集群的影响

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2000-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980008412648

J. Traxler, M. Luger

{"title":"Businesses and the Internet: Implications for Firm Location and Clustering","authors":"J. Traxler, M. Luger","doi":"10.1080/13876980008412648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13876980008412648","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the economic and geographical implications of the growing use of information and communications technologies (ICTs) in the production process. In short, ICTs make internal and external communications more efficient and allow faster and more flexible interaction among different agents. These improvements correlate with changes in the internal organization of the business and in its strategic behavior. Those changes have implications for regional economic development.The four sections of the article include a typology of information and communications technologies and a discussion of how they diffuse; an elaboration of the concept of economic clusters and economic space in the context of ICTs; and a review of the methodological issues surrounding the development of virtual (rather than physical) clusters of economic activity.The article's, major insights include the following. Information-based, younger, and smaller businesses, and the service sector, benefit most from the Internet. Many of those businesses are integrated in networks and economic clusters; historically, they are often located in close spatial proximity to each other and/or to their customers. At the same time, a new type of “virtual agglomeration” is created for some type of activities through Internet interaction, which does not require physical proximity. The article stresses the need for a new paradigm to think about the relationship of business and space.","PeriodicalId":47229,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis","volume":"2 1","pages":"279-300"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2000-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13876980008412648","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60015106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Capacity Building as an Instrument of Institutional Reform: Improving the Quality of Higher Education through Academic Audits in the UK, New Zealand, Sweden, and Hong Kong 能力建设作为机构改革的工具:通过英国、新西兰、瑞典和香港的学术审计提高高等教育质量

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2000-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980008412643

D. Dill

引用次数: 64

The Rhetoric of Educational Reform 教育改革的修辞

IF 3.3 3区管理学

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2000-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876980008412642

B. Levin, Jonathan C. Young

引用次数: 21