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Publius-The Journal of Federalism最新文献

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The Role of Federalism and the Centrality of State Governments for Labor Unions, Employment, and Organizing 联邦制和州政府在工会、就业和组织方面的中心作用
2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad019
Laura C Bucci
{"title":"The Role of Federalism and the Centrality of State Governments for Labor Unions, Employment, and Organizing","authors":"Laura C Bucci","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract American states differ in their protection of workers, acceptance of organized labor, dominant industrial cultures, and regarding labor unions’ capacity and political power. In this article, I examine declining union membership in the states and analyze various laws that limit the political power of unions and assess the consequences of these developments. I also document and explain a recent resurgence of labor organizing, political resistance, and work stoppages. There is a seeming contradiction between a labor movement that is both declining as well as gaining strength. However, a common theme in each of these trends is the centrality of state governments and politics regarding labor policy and union influence.","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135643408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Delivering on Environmental Justice? U.S. State Implementation of the Justice40 Initiative 履行环境正义？美国各州实施司法40倡议
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad018
Shannon N. Conley, David M. Konisky, M. Mullin
{"title":"Delivering on Environmental Justice? U.S. State Implementation of the Justice40 Initiative","authors":"Shannon N. Conley, David M. Konisky, M. Mullin","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad018","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 President Biden has committed to a “whole of government approach” to address environmental and climate justice, which includes directing resources to historically underserved and overburdened populations. The Justice40 program is one of the signature programs in these efforts, requiring that 40 percent of the benefits of designated programs be targeted to disadvantaged communities. Because many federal spending programs that are part of the Justice40 initiative involve the transfer of funds from federal agencies to state governments, the Biden Administration will need the assistance of state officials if the initiative is to achieve its stated objectives. In this article, we study early state implementation of Justice40 in the area of transportation, focusing on the federal highway program and the new National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) program. Our analysis of interviews with state officials and state NEVI plans reveals only modest differences between states in Justice40 implementation based on the partisanship of gubernatorial leadership, despite outspoken resistance to the initiative from many Republican governors. We also find that states that have made previous policy and institutional commitments to allocate resources in a manner similar to Justice40 are generally more receptive to this federal initiative.","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46383512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monitoring American Federalism: The History of State Legislative Resistance, by Christian G. Fritz 《监督美国联邦制：州立法抵抗史》，克里斯蒂安·G·弗里茨著
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad017
John D. Nugent
{"title":"Monitoring American Federalism: The History of State Legislative Resistance, by Christian G. Fritz","authors":"John D. Nugent","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48354076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intergovernmental Relations: State and Local Challenges in the Twenty-First Century, by Jonathan M. Fisk 《政府间关系：二十一世纪的国家和地方挑战》，Jonathan M.Fisk著
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad016
B. Blizzard
{"title":"Intergovernmental Relations: State and Local Challenges in the Twenty-First Century, by Jonathan M. Fisk","authors":"B. Blizzard","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42541925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Written Constitution for Quebec? edited by Léonid Sirota and Richard Albert 魁北克的成文宪法？由Léonid Sirota和Richard Albert编辑
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad014
A. McDougall
{"title":"A Written Constitution for Quebec? edited by Léonid Sirota and Richard Albert","authors":"A. McDougall","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45645336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Federalism and State Restructuring in Africa: A Comparative Analysis of Origins, Rationales, and Challenges 非洲的联邦制与国家重组:起源、基本原理与挑战的比较分析
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad015
Bizuneh Getachew Yimenu
{"title":"Federalism and State Restructuring in Africa: A Comparative Analysis of Origins, Rationales, and Challenges","authors":"Bizuneh Getachew Yimenu","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad015","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article assesses federalism in the five African federations: Ethiopia, Nigeria, Somalia, South Africa, and South Sudan. By using Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) and Afrobarometer data, it systematically investigates in what respect federalism succeeded and failed and whether the success rate varies across the states. It shows that federalism is successful in maintaining the states’ territorial integrity, but its success in conflict reduction is limited. Federalism helped reduce conflict in South Africa but not Nigeria and Ethiopia due to a lack of essential ingredients enabling federalism to flourish in multinational states. Federalism enabled South Africa and Nigeria to accommodate diversity by reducing identity-based exclusion and improving diverse groups’ access to power. In Ethiopia, it facilitated cultural and linguistic plurality but was unsuccessful in reducing exclusion and improving groups’ equal access to power. Africa illustrates that federalism fails to manage conflict unless incumbents embrace democracy, curtail centralism, and are loyal to federalism.","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44227561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Dobbs, American Federalism, and State Abortion Policymaking: Restrictive Policies Alongside Expansion of Reproductive Rights 《美国联邦制与州堕胎政策制定:限制生育权利的政策与扩张》
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad012
M. Mayer, John C. Morris, J. Aistrup, R. B. Anderson, Robert C. Kenter
{"title":"Dobbs, American Federalism, and State Abortion Policymaking: Restrictive Policies Alongside Expansion of Reproductive Rights","authors":"M. Mayer, John C. Morris, J. Aistrup, R. B. Anderson, Robert C. Kenter","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad012","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The U.S. Supreme Court’s June 2022 decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization overturning Roe v. Wade shifted abortion-policy decision-making from the national level to the state level and opened the door for states to individually determine the level of protection for reproductive rights. We examine state actions following Dobbs and discuss the near-term implications of the decision for federalism and state governments. One effect of the Dobbs decision, evident in actions taken by some state legislatures, has been to open a window for states to enact laws imposing greater limits on reproductive options for women. However, another effect of Dobbs has been to create a greater demand for confirming and in some cases expanding reproductive rights, as seen by state constitutional amendments, supreme court decisions, and statutes protecting reproductive rights and safeguarding access to abortion services.","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42235094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Teaching Federalism: Multidimensional Approaches, by John Kincaid and J. Wesley Leckrone 教授联邦制：多维方法，约翰·金凯德和J·韦斯利·勒克隆著
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad013
J. Erk
{"title":"Teaching Federalism: Multidimensional Approaches, by John Kincaid and J. Wesley Leckrone","authors":"J. Erk","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47514420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State Incarceration Policy in the U.S. Federal System: Assessing Recent Approaches to Reducing Incarceration Rates 美国联邦系统中的州监禁政策:评估降低监禁率的最新方法
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-04-22 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad011
Brandon R. Davis
{"title":"State Incarceration Policy in the U.S. Federal System: Assessing Recent Approaches to Reducing Incarceration Rates","authors":"Brandon R. Davis","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad011","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Although scholarship analyzing U.S. incarceration policy generally focuses on the federal government and federal criminal justice laws, state and local governments are principally responsible for the criminal justice strategy and tactics utilized within their jurisdictions, and that determines the size of state correctional populations. The overwhelming majority of the total U.S. prison population is under the jurisdiction of state correctional authorities. Since 2010, forty-six states have reduced their prison populations, but the efficacy of these reforms and interventions has varied considerably. Utilizing a series of case studies, I analyze a range of state approaches to reducing the prison population and consider the effectiveness of these policies. The most effective approaches have focused on reducing prison admissions, creating or expanding early release opportunities, and decreasing readmission of conditional release violators.","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43091012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The First- and Second-Nature Geographic Correlates of Federal Budget Transfers and Fiscal Dependence—Evidence from Russia and the United States 联邦预算转移与财政依赖的第一本性和第二本性地理相关性——来自俄罗斯和美国的证据
IF 1.8 2区 社会学
Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-04-22 DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjad008
Allison C. White, Youngsung Kim
{"title":"The First- and Second-Nature Geographic Correlates of Federal Budget Transfers and Fiscal Dependence—Evidence from Russia and the United States","authors":"Allison C. White, Youngsung Kim","doi":"10.1093/publius/pjad008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjad008","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This study examines fiscal federalism by interrogating the relationship between first- and second-nature geographic features—most notably distance as well as various economic/infrastructural indicators—and intergovernmental transfers and subnational fiscal dependence in Russia and the United States from 2003 to 2015. Our findings reveal stark differences in the role that geographic factors play in these two federations. While first- and second-nature factors influenced both transfers and reliance in Russia, only second-nature indicators had an effect in the U.S. case. Economic development and infrastructural improvements do not cause the influence of first-nature indicators to evaporate altogether, but they do attenuate the effects of those considerations.","PeriodicalId":47224,"journal":{"name":"Publius-The Journal of Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41316754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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