联邦制和州政府在工会、就业和组织方面的中心作用

IF 2.2 2区社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Publius-The Journal of Federalism Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI:10.1093/publius/pjad019

Laura C Bucci

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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国各州在对工人的保护、对有组织劳工的接受、主导的工业文化以及对工会能力和政治权力的看法上存在差异。在本文中，我研究了各州工会成员人数的下降，分析了限制工会政治权力的各种法律，并评估了这些发展的后果。我还记录并解释了最近劳工组织、政治抵抗和停工的复苏。劳工运动既在衰落，又在壮大，两者之间似乎存在矛盾。然而，这些趋势的一个共同主题是州政府和政治在劳工政策和工会影响方面的中心地位。

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The Role of Federalism and the Centrality of State Governments for Labor Unions, Employment, and Organizing

Abstract American states differ in their protection of workers, acceptance of organized labor, dominant industrial cultures, and regarding labor unions’ capacity and political power. In this article, I examine declining union membership in the states and analyze various laws that limit the political power of unions and assess the consequences of these developments. I also document and explain a recent resurgence of labor organizing, political resistance, and work stoppages. There is a seeming contradiction between a labor movement that is both declining as well as gaining strength. However, a common theme in each of these trends is the centrality of state governments and politics regarding labor policy and union influence.

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来源期刊

Publius-The Journal of Federalism POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

11.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Publius: The Journal of Federalism is the world"s leading journal devoted to federalism. It is required reading for scholars of many disciplines who want the latest developments, trends, and empirical and theoretical work on federalism and intergovernmental relations. Publius is an international journal and is interested in publishing work on federalist systems throughout the world. Its goal is to publish the latest research from around the world on federalism theory and practice; the dynamics of federal systems; intergovernmental relations and administration; regional, state and provincial governance; and comparative federalism.