Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Joint Models of Longitudinal Outcomes and Informative Time 纵向结果和信息时间联合模型
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-06-07 DOI: 10.22237/JMASM/1556670000
Jang-Dong Seo
{"title":"Joint Models of Longitudinal Outcomes and Informative Time","authors":"Jang-Dong Seo","doi":"10.22237/JMASM/1556670000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/JMASM/1556670000","url":null,"abstract":"Seo, JangDong. Joint models of longitudinal outcomes and informative time. Published Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation, University of Northern Colorado, 2015 In longitudinal data analyses, it is commonly assumed that time intervals for collecting outcomes are predetermined – the same across all subjects – and have no information regarding the measured variables. However, in practice researchers might occasionally have irregular time intervals and informative time, which violate the above assumptions. Hence, if traditional statistical methods are used for this situation, the results would be biased. In this study, as a solution, joint models of longitudinal outcomes and informative time are presented by using joint probability distributions, incorporating the relationships between outcomes and time. The joint models are designed to handle outcome distributions from a member of the exponential family of distributions with informative time following an exponential distribution. For instance, the Poisson probability density function is combined with the exponential distribution for count data, as well as the relations between outcomes and time; the Bernoulli probability density function is combined for binary data; and the Gamma probability density function is combined when the outcome is waiting time or survival time. The maximum likelihood parameter estimates of the joint model are found by using a nonlinear optimization method, and the asymptotic behaviors of the estimators are studied. Moreover, the likelihood ratio test statistic is computed for comparing nested models, and the model selection criteria, such as AIC, AICc, BIC, are found as well.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43670512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Scale Identification Methods in Mixture IRT Models 混合IRT模型中尺度识别方法的比较
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-06-05 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1556669700
Youn-Jeng Choi, A. Cohen
{"title":"Comparison of Scale Identification Methods in Mixture IRT Models","authors":"Youn-Jeng Choi, A. Cohen","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1556669700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1556669700","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of three scale identification constraints in mixture IRT models were studied. A simulation study found no constraint effect on the mixture Rasch and mixture 2PL models, but the item anchoring constraint was the only one that worked well on selecting correct model with the mixture 3PL model.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49351079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Inferences About the Probability of Success, Given the Value of a Covariate, Using a Nonparametric Smoother 使用非参数平滑器对给定协变量值的成功概率的推断
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1556670240
R. Wilcox
{"title":"Inferences About the Probability of Success, Given the Value of a Covariate, Using a Nonparametric Smoother","authors":"R. Wilcox","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1556670240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1556670240","url":null,"abstract":"For a binary random variable Y, let p(x) = P(Y = 1 | X = x) for some covariate X. The goal of computing a confidence interval for p(x) is considered. In the logistic regression model, even a slight departure difficult to detect via a goodness-of-fit test can yield inaccurate results. The accuracy of a confidence interval can deteriorate as the sample size increases. The goal is to suggest an alternative approach based on a smoother, which provides a more flexible approximation of p(x).","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42511646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Note on Inferences About the Probability of Success 关于成功概率推论的注解
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1556670420
R. Wilcox
{"title":"A Note on Inferences About the Probability of Success","authors":"R. Wilcox","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1556670420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1556670420","url":null,"abstract":"There is an extensive literature dealing with inferences about the probability of success. A minor goal in this note is to point out when certain recommended methods can be unsatisfactory when the sample size is small. The main goal is to report results on the two-sample case. Extant results suggest using one of four methods. The results indicate when computing a 0.95 confidence interval, two of these methods can be more satisfactory when dealing with small sample sizes.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42000878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
On Statistical Significance of Discriminant Function Coefficients 判别函数系数的统计意义
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-05-22 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1571745720
T. Sajobi, G. Fick, L. Lix
{"title":"On Statistical Significance of Discriminant Function Coefficients","authors":"T. Sajobi, G. Fick, L. Lix","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1571745720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1571745720","url":null,"abstract":"Discriminant function coefficients are useful for describing group differences and identi- fying variables that distinguish between groups. Test procedures were compared based on asymptotically approximations, empirical, and exact distributions for testing hypotheses about discriminant function coefficients. These tests are useful for assessing variable impor- tance in multivariate group designs.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":" ","pages":"27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49608861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A New Exponential Approach for Reducing the Mean Squared Errors of the Estimators of Population Mean Using Conventional and Non-Conventional Location Parameters 利用常规和非常规位置参数降低总体均值估计的均方误差的一种新的指数方法
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-05-18 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1568246400
H. P. Singh, A. Yadav
{"title":"A New Exponential Approach for Reducing the Mean Squared Errors of the Estimators of Population Mean Using Conventional and Non-Conventional Location Parameters","authors":"H. P. Singh, A. Yadav","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1568246400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1568246400","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation Singh, Housila P. and Yadav, Anita (2020) \"A New Exponential Approach for Reducing the Mean Squared Errors of the Estimators of Population Mean Using Conventional and Non-Conventional Location Parameters,\" Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods: Vol. 18 : Iss. 1 , Article 26. DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1568246400 Available at: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/jmasm/vol18/iss1/26","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44567682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Support Vector Machine-based Modified Sp Statistic for Subset Selection with Non-Normal Error Terms 基于支持向量机的改进Sp统计量的非正态误差项子集选择
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1571545600
S. S. Desai, D. N. Kashid
{"title":"Support Vector Machine-based Modified Sp Statistic for Subset Selection with Non-Normal Error Terms","authors":"S. S. Desai, D. N. Kashid","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1571545600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1571545600","url":null,"abstract":"Support vector machine (SVM) is used for estimation of regression parameters to modify the sum of cross products (Sp). It works well for some nonnormal error distributions. The performance of existing robust methods and the modified Sp is evaluated through simulated and real data. The results show the performance of the modified Sp is good.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42469239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Recurrence Relations for Marginal and Joint Moment Generating Functions of Topp-Leone Generated Exponential Distribution based on Record Values and its Characterization 基于记录值的Topp-Leone生成指数分布的边际矩和联合矩母函数的递推关系及其表征
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1571545660
Z. Anwar, Neetu Gupta, M. A. Khan, Qazi Azhad Jamal
{"title":"Recurrence Relations for Marginal and Joint Moment Generating Functions of Topp-Leone Generated Exponential Distribution based on Record Values and its Characterization","authors":"Z. Anwar, Neetu Gupta, M. A. Khan, Qazi Azhad Jamal","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1571545660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1571545660","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation Anwar, Zaki; Gupta, Neetu; Khan, Mohd Akram Raza; and Jamal, Qazi Azhad (2020) \"Recurrence Relations for Marginal and Joint Moment Generating Functions of Topp-Leone Generated Exponential Distribution based on Record Values and its Characterization,\" Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods: Vol. 18 : Iss. 1 , Article 25. DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1571545660 Available at: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/jmasm/vol18/iss1/25","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41756154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
An Improved Two Independent-Samples Randomization Test for Single-Case AB-Type Intervention Designs: A 20-Year Journey 单例ab型干预设计的改进两独立样本随机化检验:20年历程
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1556670480
J. Levin, J. Ferron, Boris S. Gafurov
{"title":"An Improved Two Independent-Samples Randomization Test for Single-Case AB-Type Intervention Designs: A 20-Year Journey","authors":"J. Levin, J. Ferron, Boris S. Gafurov","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1556670480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1556670480","url":null,"abstract":"Detailed is a 20-year arduous journey to develop a statistically viable two-phase (AB) single-case two independent-samples randomization test procedure. The test is designed to compare the effectiveness of two different interventions that are randomly assigned to cases. In contrast to the unsatisfactory simulation results produced by an earlier proposed randomization test, the present test consistently exhibited acceptable Type I error control under various design and effect-type configurations, while at the same time possessing adequate power to detect moderately sized intervention-difference effects. Selected issues, applications, and a multiple-baseline extension of the two-sample test are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44676030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Investigating the Performance of Propensity Score Approaches for Differential Item Functioning Analysis 差异项目功能分析中倾向得分方法的性能研究
Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods Pub Date : 2020-04-14 DOI: 10.22237/jmasm/1556669280
Yan Liu, Chanmin Kim, Amery Wu, P. Gustafson, Edward Kroc, B. Zumbo
{"title":"Investigating the Performance of Propensity Score Approaches for Differential Item Functioning Analysis","authors":"Yan Liu, Chanmin Kim, Amery Wu, P. Gustafson, Edward Kroc, B. Zumbo","doi":"10.22237/jmasm/1556669280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1556669280","url":null,"abstract":"To evaluate the performance of propensity score approaches for differential item functioning analysis, this simulation study was conducted to assess bias, mean square error, Type I error, and power under different levels of effect size and a variety of model misspecification conditions, including different types and missing patterns of covariates.","PeriodicalId":47201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods","volume":"18 1","pages":"18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46942225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信