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Exploring perceptions of healthcare providers’ communication skill and PrEP use in men who have sex with men 探讨与男性发生性关系的男性对医疗保健提供者沟通技能和PrEP使用的看法
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1943343
Joseph Schwartz, Josh Grimm, R. Zimmerman, M. Clement
{"title":"Exploring perceptions of healthcare providers’ communication skill and PrEP use in men who have sex with men","authors":"Joseph Schwartz, Josh Grimm, R. Zimmerman, M. Clement","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1943343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1943343","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT HIV continues to be serious issue in the U.S., especially for men who have sex with men (MSM). Pre–exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective means of preventing HIV, but its adoption has been slower than expected. The purpose of this study was to investigate the extent to which MSM’s perceptions of their healthcare providers’ level of communication skill predicted PrEP status. An online survey of 969 MSM was conducted. The results showed that respondents who perceived that their healthcare provider was skilled in information giving, information receiving, and information verifying were more likely to be on PrEP than respondents who perceived their healthcare provider had a lower level of skill in these areas. These findings highlight the importance of providers’ communication skill in healthcare, particularly for MSM","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1943343","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49117007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Appropriate humor and confirmation as instructor rapport-building behaviors 适当的幽默和确认作为教练建立融洽关系的行为
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1930528
Nicholas T. Tatum
{"title":"Appropriate humor and confirmation as instructor rapport-building behaviors","authors":"Nicholas T. Tatum","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1930528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1930528","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT There is an increasing need for instructors to develop meaningful relationships with college students in the classroom to better support student mental health and well-being. Developing instructor-student rapport offers one way to fulfill student relational needs and promote positive student outcomes in the classroom. However, there is a pronounced gap in what we know about specific strategy instructors can employ to build rapport with students. Thus, this study forwarded appropriate humor (i.e., related humor, unrelated humor) and confirmation (i.e., responding to questions, demonstrating interest, teaching style) as potential rapport-building strategies. Results suggested that both appropriate humor and confirmation are viable behavior instructors can use to build rapport with students, and practical suggestions for instructors hoping to build rapport in the classroom are outlined.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1930528","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43547369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Exploring the role of parents’ sport orientations in the efficacy of concussion intervention materials 探讨父母的运动取向在脑震荡干预材料疗效中的作用
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1936480
Gregory A. Cranmer, Rikishi T. Rey, Meghnaa Tallapragada
{"title":"Exploring the role of parents’ sport orientations in the efficacy of concussion intervention materials","authors":"Gregory A. Cranmer, Rikishi T. Rey, Meghnaa Tallapragada","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1936480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1936480","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Investigations into parents’ role as health referents in the management of sport-related concussion (SRC) are on the rise. This study contributes to these efforts by exploring the efficacy of concussion intervention materials to promote conversational intentions because of parents’ orientations toward football and SRC management. Data collected from 600 parents of middle and high school football players offered support for an indirect effect of family sport orientations on SRC conversation intentions after reading concussion intervention material via perceptions of argument strength and self-efficacy, sequentially (i.e., serial mediation). These results underscore the importance of recognizing the characteristics and belief systems of parents when involving them in SRC management efforts.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1936480","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47611891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Family communication patterns and emerging adults’ attachment with parents and romantic partners 家庭沟通模式与初成人与父母和恋人的依恋关系
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-06-06 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1922373
Jian Jiao
{"title":"Family communication patterns and emerging adults’ attachment with parents and romantic partners","authors":"Jian Jiao","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1922373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1922373","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Research has repeatedly shown the influences of family communication patterns on both individual well-being and family functioning. However, although attachment theory also emphasizes the significance of family interactions, very few studies have looked at the associations between family communication patterns and individuals’ attachment orientations. Relying on cross-sectional data collected from 238 emerging adults recruited from Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (MTurk), this study examined how family communication patterns related to emerging adults’ attachment orientations toward their parents and romantic partners. Results showed that conformity orientation consistently predicted attachment anxiety and avoidance in both parent-child and romantic contexts, while conversation orientation only predicted emerging adults’ attachment avoidance toward parents. Further, conversation orientation strengthened the positive associations between conformity orientation and attachment insecurity. Overall, the findings suggest that conformity-oriented family communication might lead to attachment anxiety and avoidance across emerging adults’ close relationships, and consensual families might have the least securely-attached emerging adults.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1922373","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42667673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Nonaccommodation and communication effectiveness: an application to instructional communication 不适应与沟通有效性:在教学沟通中的应用
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1922372
T. Frey, D. Lane
{"title":"Nonaccommodation and communication effectiveness: an application to instructional communication","authors":"T. Frey, D. Lane","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1922372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1922372","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Scholars have long suggested that an individual’s communicative adaptability may function as an indicator of their overall communication competence. In pursuit of this idea in a new context – the classroom – this study incorporates communication accommodation theory (CAT) to investigate how students’ perceptions of instructor nonaccommodation influence their subsequent evaluations of the instructor. Results demonstrated that, when controlling for students’ expected grade, perceptions of nonaccommodation related to content knowledge and student support negatively influenced both instructor credibility and communication competence, while perceptions related to the appropriateness of an instructor’s nonverbal responsiveness and verbal delivery did not have significant effects. Implications for theory and classroom practice are briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1922372","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42602843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In search of Korean Outliars: “a few prolific liars” in South Korea 寻找韩国异类：韩国“几个多产的骗子”
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1922374
H. Park, Kim B. Serota, T. Levine
{"title":"In search of Korean Outliars: “a few prolific liars” in South Korea","authors":"H. Park, Kim B. Serota, T. Levine","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1922374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1922374","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Truth-default Theory proposes that the frequency of lying is not normally distributed across the population and that most lies are told by a few prolific liars. A survey with a probability sample examined the frequency of lying among of adults in South Korea. Consistent with theoretical predictions and well-documented prior findings from the United States and Western Europe, South Koreans showed the few prolific liar pattern. Although South Koreans reported lying on average once or twice per day (M = 1.48), the distribution was skewed with a mode of zero and a median of one. Half of the reported lies were told by just 12.4% of the respondents. Distributions for women and men show similar results. Estimates of lies received also exhibited a long-tail distribution. The data add to the pan-cultural support for truth-default theory.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1922374","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49382265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Narcissism as a predictor of number of selfies: a cross-cultural examination of Japanese and American postings 自恋作为自拍数量的预测因素:对日本和美国帖子的跨文化研究
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1914017
Kikuko Omori, M. Allen
{"title":"Narcissism as a predictor of number of selfies: a cross-cultural examination of Japanese and American postings","authors":"Kikuko Omori, M. Allen","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1914017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1914017","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Social Networking Sites (SNS) user behavior has been discussed in association with SNS user personality characteristics, such as narcissism. However, gender and cultural influences on the relationship between selfie posting on SNS and narcissism remain unclear. Thus, the present study included gender and culture to investigate the relationship between narcissism and selfie posting using 232 Japanese and 481 American college students. The main findings include: (a) while the data failed to show a significant difference in level of narcissism across culture, significant gender differences were found in each culture; (b) our data show no significant difference in the number of selfies across culture/gender or level of narcissism; (c) self-esteem moderated the relationship between narcissism and the number of selfies for American male college students.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1914017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47409695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
PyeongChang, Pyongyang, or Pyeonghwa (peace in Korean) olympic games? An exploration of partisan media and framing effects 平昌，平壤，还是平和奥运会？党派媒体与框架效应探析
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1911795
Kwansik Mun, M. Choi, Hyungjin Gill
{"title":"PyeongChang, Pyongyang, or Pyeonghwa (peace in Korean) olympic games? An exploration of partisan media and framing effects","authors":"Kwansik Mun, M. Choi, Hyungjin Gill","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1911795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1911795","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The PyeongChang 2018 Winter Olympic Games held in South Korea drew much political attention due to its potential to resolve the ongoing political and military tensions on the divided Korean Peninsula. Given the divisive South Korean public discourse on warming ties with the North, this study uses framing theory to compare the frames employed by two partisan South Korean newspapers to cover the mega sporting event. Our analyses reveal significant framing differences between conservative and liberal sources, suggesting their potential effect on citizen attitudes and beliefs about the role of the Olympics. Theoretical and methodological implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1911795","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42641847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(Why) does comment presentation order matter for the effects of user comments? Assessing the role of the availability heuristic and the bandwagon heuristic (为什么)评论的呈现顺序对用户评论的效果有影响?评估可用性启发式和潮流启发式的作用
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-04-14 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1915269
A. Kümpel, Julian Unkel
{"title":"(Why) does comment presentation order matter for the effects of user comments? Assessing the role of the availability heuristic and the bandwagon heuristic","authors":"A. Kümpel, Julian Unkel","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1915269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1915269","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Research has shown that user comments influence peoples’ perceptions, with recent evidence suggesting that comment presentation order (e.g., whether comments are presented prior to/after the commented item) may alter the strength of comments’ effects. Considering the implications of this finding for content producers, the informed design of experiments, and the interpretation of prior studies, this study aimed (1) to replicate a recent study on comment presentation order, and (2) to identify why (negative) comments presented after an article seem to have stronger effects on users’ perceptions. A pre-registered experiment with 325 participants provided inconclusive evidence of the predicted presentation order effect and did not allow for further investigations of the underlying reasons. Overall, the findings highlight the ongoing need for studying the conditions under which effects of user comments occur.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1915269","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45811665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
All night long: problematic media use is differentially associated with sleep quality and depression by medium 彻夜未眠：有问题的媒体使用与睡眠质量和抑郁之间存在差异
IF 1.3
Communication Research Reports Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2021.1902798
A. Eden, M. Ellithorpe, Dar Meshi, Ezgi Ulusoy, Sara M. Grady
{"title":"All night long: problematic media use is differentially associated with sleep quality and depression by medium","authors":"A. Eden, M. Ellithorpe, Dar Meshi, Ezgi Ulusoy, Sara M. Grady","doi":"10.1080/08824096.2021.1902798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2021.1902798","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Media use appears to adversely affect sleep quality. Yet, findings remain inconsistent based on medium, duration, and manner of use. Given the recent, widespread rise in consumption of video-on-demand services and social media platforms, problematic use of these media has become of interest to media and sleep researchers. Although research has looked at the correlation between problematic media use and sleep, to date no studies have compared different media platforms to better understand the processes. To address this, we conducted a survey examining the relationships between both sleep quality and depression with problematic broadcast television, video-on-demand, and social media use. Results demonstrate problematic Internet-based media consumption, i.e., video-on-demand and social media use, is related to adverse sleep outcomes while broadcast television use, even when problematic, was not related to adverse sleep outcomes in our study. Similar results were found for depression. Implications for research and clinical practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47084,"journal":{"name":"Communication Research Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08824096.2021.1902798","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47332940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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