发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Human Ecology Review最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A Systemic Assessment of COVID-19 Impacts on Pacific Islands’ Food Systems 新冠肺炎对太平洋岛屿粮食系统影响的系统评估
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.02
Federico Davila, S. Crimp, Bronwyn A. Wilkes
{"title":"A Systemic Assessment of COVID-19 Impacts on Pacific Islands’ Food Systems","authors":"Federico Davila, S. Crimp, Bronwyn A. Wilkes","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.02","url":null,"abstract":"In this commentary, we present an analysis of how COVID-19 has impacted food systems in the Pacific Islands The Pacific Islands region is home to over 10 million people across 22 countries, with hugely diverse agricultural and fisheries systems The analysis is based on a systems framework developed by Allen and Prosperi (2016), which covers various aspects of human ecology food systems We synthesized material from 21 interviews, news websites, emerging literature, and parallel published assessments of COVID-19 impacts in the region We present examples of impacts across different elements of food systems throughout the region We then apply a systems-based analysis to illustrate how the impacts of COVID-19 on Pacific food systems create an opportunity to find innovative ways of transforming localized and regional food, and create an opportunity to building resilience to future shocks © 2020, Society for Human Ecology All rights reserved","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"144 ","pages":"5-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41314558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Overcoming Barriers to Implementing Sustainable Development Goals: Human Ecology Matters 克服实现可持续发展目标的障碍:人类生态问题
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.08
R. Lawrence
{"title":"Overcoming Barriers to Implementing Sustainable Development Goals: Human Ecology Matters","authors":"R. Lawrence","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.08","url":null,"abstract":"This article criticizes the framework provided by the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, commonly used to implement sustainable development goals (SDGs). We argue that instrumental rationalism has been used to define cause–effect relations between “means” (all kinds of resources) and “ends” (the goals and targets) involved in implementing sustainable development. This linear thinking, commonly used during the last century, is applied again in the current agenda. Hence, too little attention has been attributed to human intentions, motives, preferences, and fundamental values that frame the constitution of societal institutions and structures, as well as individual and collective behaviors. These core constituents of human ecology are barriers to a new eco–social contact that endorses radical societal change for implementing sustainable development. Our research shows that innovative contributions are being achieved by local authorities and community-based initiatives in contrast to the denial and inertia of many national governments, public administrations, and private enterprises.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"95-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47688828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Conceptualizing Transdisciplinary Human Ecology 概念化跨学科人类生态学
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.11
S. McGregor
{"title":"Conceptualizing Transdisciplinary Human Ecology","authors":"S. McGregor","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.11","url":null,"abstract":"Broadening theoretical and methodological underpinnings will help human ecology professionals remain effective in responding to complex crises facing humanity (e.g., climate change, environmental degradation, social inequality). Diversified theoretical offerings strengthen academic and professional work, because diversity drives innovation in practice. This paper explores transdisciplinary human ecology, a neologism proposed in the early 1990s by both ecological scientists and home economists. After describing home economics and ecological sciences’ approaches to human ecology theory, the Nicolescuian transdisciplinary methodology, and transdisciplinary human ecology as conceived by home economics and ecological sciences, the paper shifts to an inaugural discussion of how human ecology theory can be augmented with Nicolescuian transdisciplinary axioms and transdisciplinary human ecology. This paper served as a seed catalyzing the uptake of transdisciplinary human ecology.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"159-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48142357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental Decision-Making Shaped by the Home: Situating Consumption in the Household 由家庭塑造的环境决策:将消费定位于家庭
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.10
William Lytle, Chelsea Schelly, Kristin M. Floress, R. Shwom, K. Halvorsen
{"title":"Environmental Decision-Making Shaped by the Home: Situating Consumption in the Household","authors":"William Lytle, Chelsea Schelly, Kristin M. Floress, R. Shwom, K. Halvorsen","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.10","url":null,"abstract":"Research on environmentally consequential human decision-making often begins from the premise that consumption decisions are motivated by individual values. However, we argue that social science research aiming to understand consumer decision-making will benefit from integrating the lived experiences of people in households, where decisions are often influenced or mitigated by the presence of those who share homes. Conducting research on consumption decisions regarding household resources revealed the embedded nature of these decisions, which are situated in the context of the socially contingent dynamics of residential life. In this paper, we identify five social dynamic processes that influence consumption within the household: (1) referring, (2) norming, (3) enhancing, (4) constraining, and (5) allocating. These processes, embedded within the dynamic social relationships of the residential household, moderate household resource use in ways that future social science research may strive to better understand.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"141-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48190082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Human Ecology and COVID-19 人类生态学与新冠肺炎
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.01
Federico Davila
{"title":"Human Ecology and COVID-19","authors":"Federico Davila","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"3-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49485922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Global Neighborhoods in Houston Less Polluted? A Spatial Analysis of Twenty-First-Century Urban Demographics 休斯顿的全球社区污染少了吗？21世纪城市人口统计的空间分析
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.09
Maggie Leon-Corwin, M. Clement, C. L. Smith
{"title":"Are Global Neighborhoods in Houston Less Polluted? A Spatial Analysis of Twenty-First-Century Urban Demographics","authors":"Maggie Leon-Corwin, M. Clement, C. L. Smith","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.09","url":null,"abstract":"Suburban metropolitan areas across the United States have become racially diverse. We examine this novel spatial demography in relation to pollution levels across census tracts within the greater Houston area for the year 2015. We integrate a multigroup measure of racial diversity (the Entropy Index) with information on pollution levels from the Toxics Release Inventory. Maps of these two variables show that racial diversity tends to be higher in the Houston suburbs where pollution levels tend to be lower. Indeed, across five different spatial regression models, we find that tract-level racial diversity is negatively correlated with pollution levels, controlling for a host of other factors, including population size and land area. We outline this finding as a human ecology approach to urban environmental inequality; specifically, we speculate that recent demographic shifts, like the “back-to-the-city” movement, are modifying the dynamics of environmental inequality in cities.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"117-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43317110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Beyond Challenges in Community-Based Adaptation: Critical Insights from the Human Ecology Framework 超越社区适应的挑战:来自人类生态框架的重要见解
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.07
Hannah Barrowman, J. Butler
{"title":"Beyond Challenges in Community-Based Adaptation: Critical Insights from the Human Ecology Framework","authors":"Hannah Barrowman, J. Butler","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.07","url":null,"abstract":"Community-based adaptation (CBA) is a common policy response in international development yet often encounters challenges with implementation and longevity. Using a human ecology and systems thinking framework and data from the Climate Change Adaptation Project (CCAP), implemented in Akar Akar village, Indonesia, this study explores the drivers of challenges affecting CBA. Results demonstrate that challenges affecting CBA are numerous, interconnected, and can derive from the disconnect between the world views of implementors and the politics, social structures, and historical processes influencing local activities. Challenges encountered in the CCAP project, for example, were found to derive from the implementors’ emphasis on agency, self-organization, and responsibilization of women as a way to alleviate community poverty and improve adaptive capacity and its failure to comprehend the sociopolitical position of women in Akar Akar. With these findings in hand, this study advocates the use of systems thinking in future CBA research and intervention design.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"73-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45847192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Vulnerabilities in the Conservation–Tourism Alliance: The Impacts of COVID-19 in Laikipia and the Galapagos Islands 保护中的脆弱性——旅游联盟：新冠肺炎对莱基皮亚和加拉帕戈斯群岛的影响
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.05
T. Meredith, Alec G. Blair, D. Burbano
{"title":"Vulnerabilities in the Conservation–Tourism Alliance: The Impacts of COVID-19 in Laikipia and the Galapagos Islands","authors":"T. Meredith, Alec G. Blair, D. Burbano","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.05","url":null,"abstract":"In East Africa and the Galapagos Archipelago, as in other important biodiversity conservation areas, tourism has been presented as a means of addressing community development aspirations in a way that is compatible with conservation objectives Local livelihood practices are an important element in this, and in order to advance conservation and tourism goals, strategies derived from a conservation–tourism alliance may aim either to support traditional livelihood practices, to modify those practices, or to encourage transitions from those practices to new livelihoods While this has proven successful in many areas, and tourism revenue has succeeded in supporting conservation and in opening new opportunities for communities, it has also created vulnerabilities that have been highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic The paper explores implications for two areas—Laikipia, Kenya, and the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador—and draws conclusions about engineered livelihood transitions © 2020, Society for Human Ecology All rights reserved","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"47-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49555298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Commonsense Preparedness for Uncommon Adversities: Lessons from Facing COVID-19 in Mexico, from a Human Ecology Perspective 常识性应急准备:从人类生态学角度看墨西哥应对COVID-19的经验教训
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.03
F. Dickinson, M. E. D. Bannack, H. Azcorra, Teresa Castillo-Burguete, N. Mendez-Dominguez
{"title":"Commonsense Preparedness for Uncommon Adversities: Lessons from Facing COVID-19 in Mexico, from a Human Ecology Perspective","authors":"F. Dickinson, M. E. D. Bannack, H. Azcorra, Teresa Castillo-Burguete, N. Mendez-Dominguez","doi":"10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.03","url":null,"abstract":"In 2020, while living through unprecedented health outcomes from the COVID-19 epidemic in Mexico, a human ecology perspective provides us with an unconventional way to analyze the role of the mediate effects of Mexican nutritional impacts and their prevalence in COVID-19-related mortality According to official data, by the end of September 2020, mortality by COVID-19 surpassed 76,000 confirmed deaths across Mexico;by August 2020, COVID-19 mortality was lower in the center of the country where hospital infrastructure and human resources such as specialized health personnel are concentrated This regional difference corresponds to the serious socioeconomic inequality characteristic of Mexican society, where southeastern states are poorer A human ecology perspective allows us to identify and discuss similarities and discrepancies between the prevalence of obesity distribution and COVID-19 lethality across Mexico, and ultimately to provide our thoughts on the preparedness of Mexican society, with epidemiological evidence and a preventive, transdisciplinary scope © 2020, Society for Human Ecology All rights reserved","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"19-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42322643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Face of the Beast: Bestial Descriptions and Psychological Response in Horror Literature 野兽的面孔：恐怖文学中的兽性描写与心理反应
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.22459/her.25.02.2019.04
Jonathan W. Thurston
{"title":"The Face of the Beast: Bestial Descriptions and Psychological Response in Horror Literature","authors":"Jonathan W. Thurston","doi":"10.22459/her.25.02.2019.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/her.25.02.2019.04","url":null,"abstract":"Current scholarship surrounding the predator mythos in culture and literature suggests a distinctive binary of wild–domestic. Scholars often argue that the uniquely terrifying aspect of the predator is in its unconscious capacity to invade our standards of civilization, disrupt order, and pass our final frontier of fear: that of being eaten alive. Other scholars, too, tend to read the terror of these predators with an almost colonial analysis, centering around the concept of the predators’ ulterior motive to flip the cultural hierarchy of human above animals. However, what these scholars often neglect are the physiological and evolutionary drives that ultimately construct a genetic response to these predators’ general anatomical outlines and features. As we undertake the crucial work of understanding humans’ perceptions of their place in their environment, it is important to recognize that, aside from discussions of culturally constructed paradigms of dominance, we too are animals, with primal responses to our environmental conditions. These instinctive responses must be acknowledged as playing a part in our view of the “wild.” The scholarship on predator–human interactions necessitates a close study of such relations. In horror texts—literature, films, video games, and other media—the depiction of fearful “beasts” relies on anatomically deconstructing the image of the predator to highlight key predatory features that generate instinctive responses in the audience. On display, in the horror genre, is the anatomy of our fear of predators.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"25 1","pages":"35-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49433387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信