保护中的脆弱性——旅游联盟：新冠肺炎对莱基皮亚和加拉帕戈斯群岛的影响

IF 0.8 4区社会学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI:10.22459/HER.26.01.2020.05

T. Meredith, Alec G. Blair, D. Burbano

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引用次数: 3

摘要

在东非和加拉帕戈斯群岛，与其他重要的生物多样性保护区一样，旅游业已被视为一种手段，以符合保护目标的方式满足社区发展愿望。当地生计做法是其中的一个重要因素，为了推进保护和旅游业目标，源自保护-旅游联盟的战略可能旨在支持传统的生计做法，修改这些做法，或鼓励从这些做法向新的生计过渡。事实证明，这在许多领域都是成功的，旅游收入成功地支持了保护并为社区开发了新的机会，它还造成了新冠肺炎大流行所突出的脆弱性。该论文探讨了对肯尼亚莱基皮亚和厄瓜多尔加拉帕戈斯群岛两个地区的影响，并得出了关于生计工程转型的结论©2020，人类生态学会保留所有权利

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Vulnerabilities in the Conservation–Tourism Alliance: The Impacts of COVID-19 in Laikipia and the Galapagos Islands

In East Africa and the Galapagos Archipelago, as in other important biodiversity conservation areas, tourism has been presented as a means of addressing community development aspirations in a way that is compatible with conservation objectives Local livelihood practices are an important element in this, and in order to advance conservation and tourism goals, strategies derived from a conservation–tourism alliance may aim either to support traditional livelihood practices, to modify those practices, or to encourage transitions from those practices to new livelihoods While this has proven successful in many areas, and tourism revenue has succeeded in supporting conservation and in opening new opportunities for communities, it has also created vulnerabilities that have been highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic The paper explores implications for two areas—Laikipia, Kenya, and the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador—and draws conclusions about engineered livelihood transitions © 2020, Society for Human Ecology All rights reserved

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来源期刊

Human Ecology Review Multiple-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Human Ecology Review (ISSN 1074-4827) is a refereed journal published twice a year by the Society for Human Ecology. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed research and theory on the interaction between humans and the environment and other links between culture and nature (Research in Human Ecology), essays and applications relevant to human ecology (Human Ecology Forum), book reviews (Contemporary Human Ecology), and relevant commentary, announcements, and awards (Human Ecology Bulletin).