Journal of Offender Rehabilitation最新文献_第9页

Correctional and forensic contexts of d/Deaf persons: implications for assessment and treatment 聋人的惩教和司法背景:对评估和治疗的影响

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1948945

Alexandra M. Zidenberg, Sydney S. A. Rine, Mark E. Olver

引用次数: 1

Priority housing as ex-offenders’ key to a home: assessing the potential of Dutch certificates of housing urgency using Lipsky’s theory on street-level bureaucrats 优先住房作为前罪犯回家的钥匙:用利普斯基的理论对街头官僚评估荷兰住房紧急证书的潜力

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1948944

J. V. van Tongeren

{"title":"Priority housing as ex-offenders’ key to a home: assessing the potential of Dutch certificates of housing urgency using Lipsky’s theory on street-level bureaucrats","authors":"J. V. van Tongeren","doi":"10.1080/10509674.2021.1948944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1948944","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Having access to housing is considered a vital but also highly problematic aspect of ex-offenders’ reintegration process. To overcome the existing difficulties, Dutch ex-offenders are advised to apply for a so-called “certificate of housing urgency,” granting persons with urgent housing needs priority over others seeking affordable (social) housing. Using a holistic multimethod approach, this paper determines whether priority housing does indeed have the potential of becoming (part of) the solution to ex-offenders’ housing problems by examining the (implementation of) priority housing regulations in 45 Dutch municipalities. The study reveals that most regulations do not explicitly include or exclude ex-prisoners from receiving priority status. Whether an ex-offender qualifies for a priority status consequently often depends on decision-makers’ interpretation of the regulations. Interviews conducted with these decision-makers and analyzed in light of Michael Lipsky’s theory on street-level bureaucrats reveal that most enjoy a significant margin of discretion when assessing applications. As a result, ex-offenders’ chances of successfully obtaining a priority status primarily depend on the individual street-level bureaucrats’ style of rule application. It is concluded that whereas the Dutch priority housing system allows for tailored solutions to individual housing problems it offers little legal certainty to returning ex-offenders.","PeriodicalId":46878,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Offender Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10509674.2021.1948944","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45804852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding the impact of functioning on career factors for individuals with disabilities and criminal backgrounds 了解功能对有残疾和犯罪背景的人的职业因素的影响

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1948946

C. Greco, D. Strauser, S. Shen, J. Kosciulek, D. Strauser, B. Phillips

引用次数: 0

Conviction celerity and intervention compliance as predictors of DUI recidivism: a mediation model of deterrence among Kentucky DUI offenders 定罪速度和干预依从性作为酒后驾车再犯的预测因素:肯塔基州酒后驾车罪犯威慑的中介模型

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1931624

M. Dickson, J. Webster

{"title":"Conviction celerity and intervention compliance as predictors of DUI recidivism: a mediation model of deterrence among Kentucky DUI offenders","authors":"M. Dickson, J. Webster","doi":"10.1080/10509674.2021.1931624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1931624","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Approximately one-third of DUI offenders in the United States are repeat offenders. The criminal justice system has used both deterrence-based and rehabilitation approaches to prevent DUI recidivism. However, existing studies have not examined deterrence and rehabilitation as they relate to DUI recidivism in a single model. The goal of this study is to simultaneously examine the effects of an established deterrence-related measure (conviction celerity) and a rehabilitation outcome (intervention compliance) on DUI recidivism, specifically whether intervention compliance mediates the relationship between conviction celerity and DUI recidivism. Utilizing a statewide sample of DUI offenders (N = 6,936), a mediation model was tested to examine intervention compliance as a potential mediator between conviction celerity and recidivism, controlling for known correlates of DUI recidivism. The mediation model was unsupported, but compliance was significantly related to DUI recidivism. Several covariates were also related to compliance and recidivism. Findings suggest that compliance and other factors may increase the risk of DUI recidivism among certain populations. Results demonstrate the need for the criminal justice system and behavioral health providers to thoroughly assess DUI offenders to identify those at higher risk of recidivism, while emphasizing offenders’ treatment needs, treatment accessibility, and treatment retention in order to decrease DUI recidivism.","PeriodicalId":46878,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Offender Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10509674.2021.1931624","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48612963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Self-identity and persistent offending: a quantitative test of identity theory of desistance 自我同一性与持续冒犯：对同一性理论的定量检验

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1931623

Lin Liu, R. Bachman

{"title":"Self-identity and persistent offending: a quantitative test of identity theory of desistance","authors":"Lin Liu, R. Bachman","doi":"10.1080/10509674.2021.1931623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1931623","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Compared to a vast body of research examining the crime-inhibitory roles of structural forces such as stable employment, family support and neighborhood environment, relatively fewer research efforts have been devoted to explore the role of human agency in the process of desistance. This study quantitatively tests the propositions of identity theory of desistance, a relatively new theory on crime desistance that focuses on the role of offender self-identity. Using longitudinal data from a 20 years’ follow-up study of serious adult offenders, we examine whether a pro-social identity has a direct crime-inhibitory effect. Meanwhile, we test the heterogenous effects of employment and reentry programs that are conditioned on offender self-identity. Findings provide empirical support for the propositions of ITD. Respondents who experienced sanctions in the past were able to start a desistance process by constructing a pro-social identity. Their pro-social identities not only directly inhibited recidivism but also moderated the effect of employment and reentry programs. The findings enrich our understanding of offenders’ identity transformation and desistance.","PeriodicalId":46878,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Offender Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10509674.2021.1931623","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44824229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Hirschi’s Social Bond Theory: how human-animal interactions explain the effectiveness of carceral dog training programs Hirschi的社会纽带理论:人与动物的互动如何解释猎犬训练计划的有效性

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1931626

Gennifer Furst, Kimberly A. Houser

引用次数: 2

Racial discrimination as a mediator between criminal justice contact and depressive symptoms among African American women: analysis of the MYPS survey 种族歧视是非洲裔美国妇女刑事司法接触与抑郁症状之间的中介:MYPS调查的分析

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1909198

Tanner Kilpatrick, Elizabeth I. Johnson, Stephanie A. Bohon, A. Bolland, J. Bolland

引用次数: 0

Communication gatekeepers and moral arbiters: mothers’ roles when fathers are incarcerated 沟通守门人和道德仲裁者：父亲被监禁时母亲的角色

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1909197

Xinwei Fang, Denise Liu, Joses Kuan, Justin S. Lee

{"title":"Communication gatekeepers and moral arbiters: mothers’ roles when fathers are incarcerated","authors":"Xinwei Fang, Denise Liu, Joses Kuan, Justin S. Lee","doi":"10.1080/10509674.2021.1909197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1909197","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract While studies show that quality communication during incarceration can contribute to better family relationships, the security and correctional requirements of prisons place heavy constraints on the form and frequency of contact. We interviewed families who have an incarcerated father in the Singapore Prison system to understand how they negotiate the various forms of constrained contact and the meaning they attached to such encounters. We found that families tend to use visitations as opportunities for play or bonding instead of serious talk for working through conflict or interpersonal issues, which require more frequent and extensive dialogue. Letter writing afforded an opportunity for the latter, but the screening of content hindered the sharing of intimate details and exploration of personal issues. Additionally, as mothers inherited an unexpected expansion of their roles—as primary caregiver, advocate for the incarcerated spouse, and sole breadwinner—they tended to become the de facto gatekeeper, not just of access and communication to the father, but also as a powerful arbiter of his moral standing. The study points to the significance of more family-centric communication policies in correctional settings.","PeriodicalId":46878,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Offender Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10509674.2021.1909197","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41939674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Developing social capital through postsecondary correctional education 通过中学后矫正教育发展社会资本

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1909200

C. A. Curtis, D. Evans, Emily K. Pelletier

{"title":"Developing social capital through postsecondary correctional education","authors":"C. A. Curtis, D. Evans, Emily K. Pelletier","doi":"10.1080/10509674.2021.1909200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1909200","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study examines the connection between participation in higher education programs in prison and the development of social capital. Interviews were conducted with eighteen formerly incarcerated participants enrolled in higher education programs while incarcerated. Findings suggest that participants developed self-efficacy, hard and soft skills, and connections to positive social networks through taking part in a postsecondary correctional education program. Participants noted an expansion of their self-awareness and improved communication skills that facilitated their mostly successful pursuits of employment opportunities after being released. The findings of this study also suggest that the outcomes of higher education programs in prisons extend beyond classroom learning and academic achievement in a way that provides students with knowledge, useful skills, prosocial networks, and access to employment prospects upon reentry into the community. More specifically, this study details how postsecondary correctional education programs provide a foundation for building social capital and preparing incarcerated individuals to become employable, law-abiding citizens. That this information came from formerly incarcerated individuals who are now thriving postrelease warrants further research that would support the expansion of educational programming for prisoners.","PeriodicalId":46878,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Offender Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10509674.2021.1909200","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59900422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Reintegration of returning citizens in the absence of formal transition programs: experiences from Ethiopia 在没有正式过渡方案的情况下返乡公民的重新融入社会:来自埃塞俄比亚的经验

IF 0.7

Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2021.1909199

Z. Zerihun, Gebrehiwot Hadush, Tekeste Berhanu, Bahre Gebru, Tsegay Balcha, Yrgalem Gebreslassie

{"title":"Reintegration of returning citizens in the absence of formal transition programs: experiences from Ethiopia","authors":"Z. Zerihun, Gebrehiwot Hadush, Tekeste Berhanu, Bahre Gebru, Tsegay Balcha, Yrgalem Gebreslassie","doi":"10.1080/10509674.2021.1909199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1909199","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The reintegration of returning citizens after release is influenced by the quality of the rehabilitation in correctional centers as well as the appropriateness of the transition programs and the support afterwards. The prison administration in Ethiopia provides vocational trainings and behavioral counseling to change the criminal intent of inmates. However, there is no formal transition program being implemented. The study examined the reintegration efforts of returning citizens in relation to their experiences in prison and after release. The reflections of inmates as well as prison staff are also considered to substantiate the returnees’ experience after release. Although no formal transition programs are in place, returning citizens have managed to successfully reintegrate mainly because of the experiences in prison that influenced their behavior and the support from families and credit firms after release. The vocational training the returning citizens attended in prison did not, however, help them secure a job. The need to review existing training programs and strengthen the link between correction centers and stakeholders is discussed.","PeriodicalId":46878,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Offender Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10509674.2021.1909199","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49160807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0