Journal of Modern History最新文献

Intimate Partner Violence Among Service Members and Veterans: Differences by Sex and Rurality. 现役军人和退伍军人中的亲密伴侣暴力：不同性别和地区的差异。

IF 3.2 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1037/trm0000236

David L Albright, Justin McDaniel, Kelli Godfrey, Catherine Carlson, Kari L Fletcher, Kate Hendricks Thomas

{"title":"Intimate Partner Violence Among Service Members and Veterans: Differences by Sex and Rurality.","authors":"David L Albright, Justin McDaniel, Kelli Godfrey, Catherine Carlson, Kari L Fletcher, Kate Hendricks Thomas","doi":"10.1037/trm0000236","DOIUrl":"10.1037/trm0000236","url":null,"abstract":"Among military service members and veterans (SMVs), factors unique to military service may contribute to an elevated risk of experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization. Although rurality has been established as a risk factor for IPV, differences in IPV victimization by rural- urban dwelling location, SMV status, and sex have not been explored. The purpose of this study was to estimate the rate of IPV victimization in rural and urban areas in the United States by SMV status and sex. We obtained Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data (BRFSS; n = 18,755); fit a mixed-effects, multilevel generalized linear model to the data for IPV victimization; and linked the model to U.S. Census Bureau population count data. We generated predicted estimates of IPV for SMVs and civilians separately by sex in rural and urban areas. The direct IPV victimization prevalence rate for the entire BRFSS sample was 16.90%. Substantial variation in model-based IPV prevalence was observed across subgroups. Female SMVs (rural = 23.54%, 95% confidence interval [CI] [17.33, 30.02]; urban = 23.34%, 95% CI [17.48, 30.17]) had higher IPV victimization rates than female civilians (rural = 14.55%, 95% CI [13.06, 16.37]; urban = 14.50%, 95% CI [13.19, 16.34]), whereas male civilians (rural = 8.06%, 95% CI [7.19, 9.08]; urban = 8.02%, 95% CI [7.27, 9.02]) had higher IPV victimization rates than male SMVs (rural = 7.21%, 95% CI [6.03, 8.47]; urban = 7.17%, 95% CI [6.00, 8.41]). Programming for preventing and assisting in recovering from IPV exposure should target rural-dwelling female SMVs.","PeriodicalId":46828,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern History","volume":"94 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11136475/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73894413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

:Living I Was Your Plague: Martin Luther’s World and Legacy 《活着，我是你的瘟疫:马丁·路德的世界和遗产》

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/725947

Marc R. Forster

引用次数: 0

:The Intellectual World of Sixteenth-Century Florence: Humanists and Culture in the Age of Cosimo I 16世纪佛罗伦萨的知识世界:科西莫一世时代的人文主义者和文化

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/725946

Robert D. Black

引用次数: 0

Empire and Enlightenment after John Law: Merchant Capitalism and Political Economy in the French East India Company 约翰·劳之后的帝国与启蒙：法国东印度公司的商人资本主义与政治经济

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/726158

Oliver Cussen

{"title":"Empire and Enlightenment after John Law: Merchant Capitalism and Political Economy in the French East India Company","authors":"Oliver Cussen","doi":"10.1086/726158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726158","url":null,"abstract":"This article accounts for the expansion of French global commerce in the decades after the John Law system (1717–20) and explores the contradictory relationship between two consequences of that expansion: the consolidation of the Old Regime’s fragmented, unevenly developed, and elite-dominated global economy, on the one hand, and the emergence of an abstract and critical discourse of political economy, on the other. The argument is pursued through two figures who were intimately associated with the French East India Company: the financier François Castanier and the philosophe Jean-François Melon. The accumulation strategies of Castanier, a director of the company from the period of the Law system to his death in 1759, reveal the particular logics of merchant capital in Old Regime France. The development of Melon’s ideas, from memoranda written for the company in the 1720s to his influential Essai politique sur le commerce (1734), shows how those operations in turn generated a critical political economy of empire. Reading Melon alongside Castanier, the article recovers the productive but unstable relationship between empire and Enlightenment that emerged out of the French East India Company in the decades after the Law system. In facilitating the career of Castanier, the company offered a blueprint for growth in an economy of finite adaptability. But in provoking the critique of Melon, it revealed how French merchant capitalism generated expectations that the Old Regime was unable to meet.","PeriodicalId":46828,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern History","volume":"95 1","pages":"519 - 556"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47821596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

:The Rise of Majority Rule in Early Modern Britain and Its Empire 近代早期英国及其帝国多数人统治的兴起

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/725943

Julia Rudolph

引用次数: 0

:The Long Land War: The Global Struggle for Occupancy Rights ：漫长的土地战争：全球争夺占用权的斗争

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/725951

Jonathan Sperber

引用次数: 0

Unscrambling Africa: From Eurafrican Technopolitics to the Fascist New Order 解读非洲:从欧亚技术政治到法西斯新秩序

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/726159

Andrew Denning

引用次数: 0

:Magic, Science, and Religion in Early Modern Europe 近代早期欧洲的魔法、科学和宗教

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/725948

Michael D. Bailey

引用次数: 0

Trieste and Danzig after the Great War: Imperial Collapse, Narratives of Loss, Reconfigured Globalization 第一次世界大战后的的里雅斯特和但泽:帝国崩溃、失落叙事、重新配置的全球化

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/726394

Marco Bresciani, Klaus Richter

{"title":"Trieste and Danzig after the Great War: Imperial Collapse, Narratives of Loss, Reconfigured Globalization","authors":"Marco Bresciani, Klaus Richter","doi":"10.1086/726394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726394","url":null,"abstract":"This article reconstructs the consequences of the loss of hinterlands for the port cities of Trieste and Danzig after the Great War, as well as the consequences of the (often conflict-ridden) integration of those hinterlands into new territories. How did these changes reconfigure the relationship of port cities and hinterlands, of port cities and the state, and of ports vis-à-vis each other? Against the background of the instability of the postwar years, the article examines how different political and commercial actors conceived of these reconfigurations and how they both shaped and responded to their sudden and unpredictable local manifestations. Subsequently, it investigates political and economic efforts to mitigate the loss of economic hinterlands through internationalization, especially of infrastructure. Furthermore, it sheds new light on the relationship between the disintegration of the continental empires, on the one hand, and the dynamics of interwar globalization and deglobalization, on the other. The post-1918 transformation of imperial port cities and their respective hinterlands are ideal case studies to understand how changes in political sovereignty affect commercial agency within the port cities, and how this change produces pessimistic narratives of decline that do not always correlate with economic developments.","PeriodicalId":46828,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern History","volume":"95 1","pages":"557 - 595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42419996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Path to Mass Murder: Rebel Decision Making and Francoist Power in the Spanish Civil War 大屠杀之路:西班牙内战中的叛军决策和弗朗哥主义权力

IF 0.5 2区历史学

Journal of Modern History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1086/726130

Ángel Alcalde

引用次数: 0