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“The Worst Thing That Could Happen to us but Unfortunately They Have Nowhere to Go”: Colombian students’ Contradictory Views on Venezuelan Migration, Democratic Crisis, and Xenophobia “最糟糕的事情可能发生在我们身上，但不幸的是他们无处可去”:哥伦比亚学生对委内瑞拉移民，民主危机和仇外心理的矛盾观点
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2228243
Michelle J. Bellino, Marcela Ortiz-Guerrero
{"title":"“The Worst Thing That Could Happen to us but Unfortunately They Have Nowhere to Go”: Colombian students’ Contradictory Views on Venezuelan Migration, Democratic Crisis, and Xenophobia","authors":"Michelle J. Bellino, Marcela Ortiz-Guerrero","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2228243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2228243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>In this paper, we explore Colombian secondary students’ views on Venezuelan migration. Despite contradictory feelings on the topic, our findings show the prevalence of (perceived) economic and security threats associated with migrants. Tensions emerged over perceptions that Venezuelan migration has shifted attention from unresolved domestic issues, contributing to nationalist and xenophobic sentiments. Young people also exhibited concerns about xenophobic discourse and showed efforts to resist the harms of mainstream narratives. We suggest that critical openings for curricular inquiry and dialogue in classrooms are needed to engage explicitly with young people’s concerns and to mitigate potential discrimination Venezuelans experience in schools.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"59 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Well-Being of Undocumented Migrants in The Netherlands: Learning about Post-Migration Experiences 荷兰无证移民的福祉:了解移民后的经验
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2235674
Tessa Ubels, Sara Kinsbergen, Dirk-Jan Koch, Jochem Tolsma
{"title":"The Well-Being of Undocumented Migrants in The Netherlands: Learning about Post-Migration Experiences","authors":"Tessa Ubels, Sara Kinsbergen, Dirk-Jan Koch, Jochem Tolsma","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2235674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2235674","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>In this contribution we will shed light on how individual and social post-migration factors affect the well-being of undocumented migrants. Using retrospective interviews, this study involves undocumented migrants who live in the Netherlands and have received psychosocial support. The stories of these undocumented migrants demonstrate that individual and social post-migration factors (such as health and social contacts) are closely entangled. These pathways are not often considered by mental health and psychosocial support organizations. A better understanding of these pathways will strengthen support for as yet untapped factors of change, and be effective in improving the well-being of undocumented migrants.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"58 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining Determinants of Employers’ Attitudes toward Hiring Immigrant Workers: Evidence from an Employer Survey 检视雇主雇用移民工人态度的决定因素:来自雇主调查的证据
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2219634
Tony Fang, Tingting Zhang, John Hartley
{"title":"Examining Determinants of Employers’ Attitudes toward Hiring Immigrant Workers: Evidence from an Employer Survey","authors":"Tony Fang, Tingting Zhang, John Hartley","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2219634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2219634","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>Using a representative survey of 800 small and medium-sized employers across Atlantic Canada, we empirically tested factors associated with employers’ attitudes toward hiring immigrants. Results showed employers who recently hired immigrants reported more positive attitudes, consistent with our theory that deep contact fosters positive perceptions. Employers in New Brunswick reported less-positive attitudes than those in the other Atlantic Provinces. Public-sector and not-for-profit employers had more positive perceptions than private-sector and for-profit employers. The coefficients for the rural/urban divide showed expected signs but were statistically insignificant. We interpret our findings and suggest implications for policy and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Responsiveness of Local Politicians to Immigrants Does Not Vary Systematically by Voting Rights 地方政客对移民的反应不因投票权而系统性变化
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2211027
Mike Nicholson, Didier Ruedin
{"title":"Responsiveness of Local Politicians to Immigrants Does Not Vary Systematically by Voting Rights","authors":"Mike Nicholson, Didier Ruedin","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2211027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2211027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>Are politicians more responsive to foreign citizens if they have the right to vote? To examine this question, we exploit regional variation in voting rights for foreign citizens in Switzerland. Our original audit experiments find no evidence that local politicians are more responsive to foreign citizens depending on whether foreign citizens have the right to vote. Another survey suggests that local politicians are not strongly motivated by reelection. Although our findings are preliminary, given the small sample size, they may indicate that responsiveness at the local level may differ from the national level.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"61 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Values Informing Former Refugees’ Good Life Experiences and Endeavors 告知前难民美好生活经历和努力的价值观
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2213173
Mari Kira, Andrea Belgrade, Noor Saleem, Marie Aiudi Pattipati, Fiona Lee
{"title":"Values Informing Former Refugees’ Good Life Experiences and Endeavors","authors":"Mari Kira, Andrea Belgrade, Noor Saleem, Marie Aiudi Pattipati, Fiona Lee","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2213173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2213173","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>We explore the role of personal values in the experiences and endeavors of a good life among Hmong and Somali former refugees who have resettled in the United States. Using thematic analysis of semi-structured qualitative interviews, we first identify and examine personal values central to their sense of a good life. With a person-centered analysis, we then highlight patterns showing how different values are related to one another in former refugees’ statements of a good life. We highlight how former refugees’ life experiences may lead them to hold motivationally opposing values that typically do not coexist as value priorities.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"60 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Bilateral Agreements on Migrant Workers in the Construction Industry in Israel 双边协定对以色列建筑业移徙工人的影响
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2211562
Yoram Ida, Gal Talit, Assaf Meydani
{"title":"The Effect of Bilateral Agreements on Migrant Workers in the Construction Industry in Israel","authors":"Yoram Ida, Gal Talit, Assaf Meydani","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2211562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2211562","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>This research examines the consequences of bilateral agreements that Israel has signed with different countries. It also examines agreements signed by Israel with foreign construction companies, bypassing employment arrangements established by the Israeli government. The results indicate that the bilateral agreements have succeeded in significantly reducing the brokerage fees. However, it is not possible to determine the degree to which these agreements contribute to the protection of the rights of the employees. In comparison, the arrangements with the foreign construction companies which bypass the bilateral agreements could enable exploitation and human trafficking, which the bilateral agreements have managed to reduce.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identity Negotiation amongst Pakistani Urban Refugees and Asylum Seekers Living in Bangkok 居住在曼谷的巴基斯坦城市难民和寻求庇护者的身份谈判
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2205354
Amanda Simon, Methawadee Behnjharachajarunandha
{"title":"Identity Negotiation amongst Pakistani Urban Refugees and Asylum Seekers Living in Bangkok","authors":"Amanda Simon, Methawadee Behnjharachajarunandha","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2205354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2205354","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>Urban refugee and asylum seeker (URAS) identities are negotiated amidst the complex social and psychological dynamics of internal and external factors. This article explores identity negotiation processes amongst Pakistani urban refugees and asylum seekers (PURAS), living in Bangkok, Thailand. The article presents data from 22 qualitative semi-structured interviews with PURAS, which were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using in-depth thematic analysis. Participant responses revealed that identity negotiation processes amongst PURAS, are characterized by various modes of identity dissonance in relation to social status and family roles, and identity distancing from Pakistani, and refugee and asylum seeker (RAS) identities. The paper adds to the broader picture of refugee and asylum seeker disempowerment by highlighting identity negotiation as yet another area of disadvantage that is shaped by the contours of the socio-political context.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"70 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Do Migrants Fare in the Irish Labor Market? Country of Origin, Gender, Asylum and Ethnicity Effects 移民在爱尔兰劳动力市场的表现如何?原籍国、性别、庇护和种族影响
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2196664
Ivan Privalko, Frances McGinnity, Sarah Curristan, Shannen Enright
{"title":"How Do Migrants Fare in the Irish Labor Market? Country of Origin, Gender, Asylum and Ethnicity Effects","authors":"Ivan Privalko, Frances McGinnity, Sarah Curristan, Shannen Enright","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2196664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2196664","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>We use Census microdata for 2016 to investigate migrants’ labor market outcomes in Ireland, a ‘new’ country of immigration. EEA migrants can live and work in Ireland without restriction: for non-EEA migrants, immigration is strictly managed. EEA East European men and women have low unemployment rates but very low rates of professional/managerial employment. Non-EEA migrants tend to have higher unemployment rates but also high rates of work in professional/managerial occupations. Migrants from countries with high asylum flows are especially disadvantaged in the labor market, particularly men. Black respondents have poorer labor market outcomes than Whites, regardless of origin country or migration motive, but not Asians. We reflect how policies governing migration and asylum in Ireland affect who comes to Ireland and their labor market outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"69 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“How Can I Trust People When They Know Exactly What My Weakness Is?” Daily Life Experiences, and Resilience Strategies of Stateless Afghans in Iran “当别人知道我的弱点是什么时，我怎么能相信他们?”伊朗境内无国籍阿富汗人的日常生活经历和复原策略
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2199252
Hadi Farahani, Maliheh Nekouei Marvi Langari, Laleh Golamrej Eliasi, Mohamed Tavakol, Timo Toikko
{"title":"“How Can I Trust People When They Know Exactly What My Weakness Is?” Daily Life Experiences, and Resilience Strategies of Stateless Afghans in Iran","authors":"Hadi Farahani, Maliheh Nekouei Marvi Langari, Laleh Golamrej Eliasi, Mohamed Tavakol, Timo Toikko","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2199252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2199252","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>This study aimed to explore the daily life experiences of stateless Afghans in Iran and to describe their resilience strategies that enabled them to manage life deprivations. Using narrative analysis, we interviewed 34 individual stateless Afghans in Iran. Four main themes were identified in their daily life experiences: ignored as nonexistent, second-class Muslims, institutional discrimination, and unpredictability of the future. In terms of resilience strategies, three main themes emerged: cohesive community support, the role of religion, and ideological exploitation. Policy improvements are suggested to decrease discrimination and law amendments to provide a legal presence for Afghans residing in Iran.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"68 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
‘I Couldn’t Figure Out What to Do’: Salvadorean Asylum Seekers Facing the Uncertainties of the 2020 Italian Amnesty “我不知道该做什么”:萨尔瓦多寻求庇护者面临2020年意大利大赦的不确定性
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI: 10.1080/15562948.2023.2198982
Paola Bonizzoni, Maurizio Artero
{"title":"‘I Couldn’t Figure Out What to Do’: Salvadorean Asylum Seekers Facing the Uncertainties of the 2020 Italian Amnesty","authors":"Paola Bonizzoni, Maurizio Artero","doi":"10.1080/15562948.2023.2198982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2198982","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic led the Italian government to enact a regularization programme, the first in eight years, which also allowed asylum seekers to switch from a humanitarian to an employment-based status. This study sheds light on how this re-categorization opportunity was concretely experienced by (potential) applicants by examining 21 in-depth interviews with key stakeholders and Salvadorean asylum seekers. Drawing on emerging literature on uncertainty and temporality, we argue that the institutional uncertainty characterizing the programme compromised Salvadorian asylum seekers’ ability to act strategically toward the attainment of a less precarious status.</p>","PeriodicalId":46673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies","volume":"68 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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