Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology最新文献

Bridging the Gap: Isolating Observable Signs of Cognitive Impairment in Police-Public Interactions 缩小差距：隔离警民互动中可观察到的认知障碍迹象

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09697-4

Kasi M. Chatburn, David A. Makin

引用次数: 0

Does Shift Work Affect Burnout and Sleep Quality Among Australian Police Officers? 轮班工作是否会影响澳大利亚警官的职业倦怠和睡眠质量？

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09698-3

Peter Hassmén, Rebecca Burgess

引用次数: 0

Statistical Literacy in the Police: Handling Statistical Information and Using it for Risk Assessments 警察的统计素养：处理统计信息并将其用于风险评估

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09689-4

Christian Zimmermann

引用次数: 0

Investigating a Train-the-Trainer Model of Supervision and Peer Review for Child Interviewers in Canadian Police Services 调查加拿大警察部门儿童访谈员监督和同行评审的培训员培训模式

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09696-5

Sonja P. Brubacher, Meredith Kirkland-Burke, Valarie Gates, Martine B. Powell

{"title":"Investigating a Train-the-Trainer Model of Supervision and Peer Review for Child Interviewers in Canadian Police Services","authors":"Sonja P. Brubacher, Meredith Kirkland-Burke, Valarie Gates, Martine B. Powell","doi":"10.1007/s11896-024-09696-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-024-09696-5","url":null,"abstract":"This project, conducted in one Canadian province, investigated whether a train-the-trainer model of supervision and peer review could improve the interviewing skills of police officers new to interviewing children. At 6 police services, 2 “interview specialists” were chosen by criteria (e.g. having conducted > 30 interviews with children), commitment (minimum 2 years to project), and performance evaluation of a mock and field interview. Specialists received additional training on leading group peer review and individual supervision. They carried out these activities over a 9-month period with 3–4 trainees (new interviewers) per site. Trainees’ interview performance was evaluated with mock and field interviews pre and post intervention. Qualitative interviews about project feasibility were carried out with the specialists at the end of the project, and the results of those interviews comprise the focus of this paper. At the time of the qualitative interviews, only 9 specialists and 5 sites remained in the project. Their interviews revealed that organizational buy-in was critical theme. Other emergent themes were that (different) training is needed for all levels of interviewing experience including interview specialists, that peer review formats are not one-size-fits-all across services, and that fostering a culture of peer review enhances cohesion. ","PeriodicalId":46605,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141863044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“There Is No Script”: Police Teachers’ Experiences of Training Investigative Interviewing "没有剧本"：警察教师的调查性访谈培训经历

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09692-9

Sarah Ericsson, Lisa Öman Ekervhén, Markus Nyström, Tova Stenlund, Paul Davis

{"title":"“There Is No Script”: Police Teachers’ Experiences of Training Investigative Interviewing","authors":"Sarah Ericsson, Lisa Öman Ekervhén, Markus Nyström, Tova Stenlund, Paul Davis","doi":"10.1007/s11896-024-09692-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-024-09692-9","url":null,"abstract":"Swedish police are implementing a new model for investigative interviewing. Previous research has highlighted that investigative interviewing is difficult to operationalize and teach to recruits. This study aimed to understand what Swedish police teachers value as important interpersonal skills for investigative interviewing as well as what strategies and struggles these teachers face when teaching recruits. Interviews were conducted with six experienced interviewing teachers at Swedish police training programs. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The teachers described that taking the interviewee’s perspective and accepting responsibility to build rapport, as well as social and situational flexibility were important skills for interviewers to process. When describing their strategies and struggles in teaching, the teachers described the need to bridge theory and practice, train flexibility through diverse scenarios, adjust to students’ social maturity and ability to self-reflect, and work with limited resources. This study also highlights how interviewing teachers express a need for adequate time and resources to be able to help recruits develop the necessary skills for interviewing.","PeriodicalId":46605,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology","volume":"167 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141779576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

House of Worship Mass Shooting: The Influence of Defendant Age, Religion, and Victim Religion on Mock-Juror Decision-Making 宗教场所大规模枪击案：被告年龄、宗教信仰和受害者宗教信仰对模拟陪审员决策的影响

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09695-6

Alexia Vettese, Emily Pica, Joanna Pozzulo

{"title":"House of Worship Mass Shooting: The Influence of Defendant Age, Religion, and Victim Religion on Mock-Juror Decision-Making","authors":"Alexia Vettese, Emily Pica, Joanna Pozzulo","doi":"10.1007/s11896-024-09695-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-024-09695-6","url":null,"abstract":"Little is known about how defendant and victim religion influence juror decision-making outcomes in cases of extreme violent crime. The current study sought to examine whether defendant age (16- vs. 35-years-old), and defendant and victim religion (Christian vs. Muslim) influenced mock-jurors’ perceptions and verdict decisions in a religiously motivated mass shooting context. Participants (N = 321) read a mock-trial transcript describing the alleged mass shooting occurring at a place of worship. Participants were asked to provide verdict decisions, rate their perceptions of the defendant and victim, and answer questions related to religious bias and moral outrage toward the defendant. Overall, defendant religion influenced mock-jurors’ judgments such that Christian defendants received more guilty verdicts and less favourable perceptions than Muslim defendants, and victims were perceived more favourably when the defendant was Christian. Moreover, victim religion only influenced guilt ratings, such that mock-jurors were more likely to assign higher guilt ratings to a defendant when the victim was described as Muslim. Moral outrage partially mediated the effect of defendant religion and mock-juror perceptions of the defendant. The results of this study concluded that while defendant age and victim religion have little influence, defendant religion is greatly influential to juror decision-making. This research provides new insight regarding how influential defendant religion is in legal decision-making, and how moral outrage toward the defendant may have practical implications for legal decision-making.","PeriodicalId":46605,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141746324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Re-defining the Field of Police and Public Safety Psychology 重新定义警察与公共安全心理学领域

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09691-w

Ryan M. Roberts, JoAnne Brewster, David M. Corey, James M. Fico, LaMaurice Gardner, Herbert M. Gupton, Jennifer Kelly, Jeni McCutcheon, Carla Sutton Moore, Jocelyn E. Roland, Scott Stubenrauch

引用次数: 0

To Protect and Serve: Reconsidering Influences of the Decision to Pursue a Critical Career Field 保护和服务：重新考虑决定从事关键职业的影响因素

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09693-8

David Abeling-Judge

引用次数: 0

NEO-PI-3 Descriptive Data for Police Officer Applicants 警官申请人的 NEO-PI-3 描述性数据

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09690-x

John T. Chibnall, Paul Detrick, Martin Kennedy

引用次数: 0

Organizational Sources of Internal Procedural Justice: Exploring the Differential Effects of Perceived Treatment by Police Command Staff, Supervisors, and Peers 内部程序正义的组织来源：探索警察指挥人员、上司和同僚所认为的待遇的不同影响

IF 1.6

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11896-024-09688-5

Lisa Barao, Chelsea Farrell, Gretah DiOrio

{"title":"Organizational Sources of Internal Procedural Justice: Exploring the Differential Effects of Perceived Treatment by Police Command Staff, Supervisors, and Peers","authors":"Lisa Barao, Chelsea Farrell, Gretah DiOrio","doi":"10.1007/s11896-024-09688-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-024-09688-5","url":null,"abstract":"Internal procedural justice (IPJ) in police departments is associated with a range of positive outcomes for officer attitudes and behaviors. However, the relative effects of IPJ may not be uniform across the organization. The goal of this study is to explore whether the effects of IPJ vary by hierarchical source. Data was collected from a survey administered in one metropolitan police department in the Eastern United States. Ordinal logistic regression models explore how IPJ from peers, immediate supervisors, and the command staff relates to officer reports of job satisfaction, work motivation, command staff and supervisor legitimacy, attitudes toward the public and procedurally just policing, and endorsement of misconduct. Findings indicate that officers who perceive higher levels of IPJ from the command staff report more job satisfaction and more motivation and view their supervisors and the top command as more legitimate. Officers who perceive more IPJ from their immediate supervisors report higher levels of work motivation, view those supervisors as more legitimate, and are less likely to endorse misconduct. Officers who perceived more IPJ from peers report more procedurally just attitudes toward the public. Research has yet to explore how effects of IPJ may vary by hierarchical source in police agencies. Exploring the specific effects of IPJ delivered from each of these three levels has important implications for how police departments approach the implementation of IPJ within their agencies to maximize effectiveness and address their organizational challenges.","PeriodicalId":46605,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141577123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0