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China’s overseas investment policy: evolution and characteristics 中国的海外投资政策:演变与特点
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00568-7
Haoyue Zu
{"title":"China’s overseas investment policy: evolution and characteristics","authors":"Haoyue Zu","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00568-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00568-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140981413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three histories of the system of states 国家体系的三部历史
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00566-9
Quentin Bruneau, Claire Vergerio
{"title":"Three histories of the system of states","authors":"Quentin Bruneau, Claire Vergerio","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00566-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00566-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An enduring question for social scientists concerns the origins of the system of states we currently live in. In this review paper, we aim to clarify the terms of the discussion by mapping out three different ways of periodizing its emergence. The first view is what we call the ‘millennial’ account of the system of states: it defines states and systems of states in the broadest fashion, identifying them as far back as the Bronze Age, if not earlier. The second and most famous position is the ‘early modern account’: it is grounded in the emergence of new actor categories like ‘state’ and ‘sovereignty,’ and points to major institutional developments pertaining to the fiscal-military apparatus. The third nascent position we present views the long nineteenth century as the birthplace of the system of states. Having mapped these accounts, we conclude by reflecting on their relation to one another.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140838478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Making up is hard to do: reconciliation after interstate war 和好不易:国家间战争后的和解
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00565-w
Matthew Fehrs
{"title":"Making up is hard to do: reconciliation after interstate war","authors":"Matthew Fehrs","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00565-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00565-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The issue of rapprochement between former adversaries has received scant scholarly attention meaning there is little understanding of why some foes reconcile quickly, while others remain hostile for decades. Moreover, a specific facet of reconciliation, diplomatic normalization, while a crucial part of diplomacy, has not been explained by scholarly work. This study advances research on diplomatic normalization while proposing a novel theory of reconciliation involving Kantian elements: commerce, democracy, and law. Specifically, the paper proposes that significant economic incentives generate domestic lobbies in favour of normalization, while democratic norms and international institutions generate trust and transparency. This theory is tested on a new dataset that includes all potential cases of reconciliation after warfare since World War II. Survival analysis shows that market size, shared democracy, and joint international organization membership are significantly related to faster reconciliation. The causal mechanisms are examined in a case study of US—Vietnamese rapprochement. The policy implications for these findings and the limitations for political leaders are also discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140585988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Putting Discourses About the War in Ukraine on a Map: How Different is Everyone’s Story? 将有关乌克兰战争的讨论放在地图上:每个人的故事有多不同?
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00564-x
Anton Oleinik
{"title":"Putting Discourses About the War in Ukraine on a Map: How Different is Everyone’s Story?","authors":"Anton Oleinik","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00564-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00564-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The article discusses political and media discourses on Russia’s all-out war in Ukraine. It assesses how convergent or divergent discourses are and determines whether the assumption of globalization of information flows holds at the time of war. Political and media discourses are considered here in conjunction. A method for visualizing and measuring the divergence or convergence of political and media discourses is developed and applied. In addition to illuminating the concept of war propaganda, it can be used to test a range of theories about relationships between governments and mass media in a comparative perspective. The geographical scope of the study includes five countries: Russia, Ukraine, the United States, the United Kingdom, and France. The coverage of the first twelve weeks of the war by eleven mass media is considered, as well as speeches devoted to the war delivered by presidents of the five countries during the same period.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140585915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foreign policy strategies of Nepal between China and India: bandwagon or hedging 尼泊尔介于中国和印度之间的外交战略:拉帮结派还是对冲
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00560-1
Eby Johny
{"title":"Foreign policy strategies of Nepal between China and India: bandwagon or hedging","authors":"Eby Johny","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00560-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00560-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140372747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender inclusion and rebel strategy: legitimacy seeking behavior in rebel groups 性别包容与反叛战略:反叛团体寻求合法性的行为
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-03-24 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00561-0
{"title":"Gender inclusion and rebel strategy: legitimacy seeking behavior in rebel groups","authors":"","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00561-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00561-0","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Women’s participation in conflict settings has long intrigued scholars, and for good reason: women play a wide variety of purposeful roles. However, there are numerous challenges associated with clearly defining the impact of their participation. Often, women are seen in a lens of victimhood—of war, terrorism, and repressive societies—overlooking their impacts. This article examines how women’s participation in rebel groups interacts with other strategic measures those groups take to enhance international perceptions. To achieve their goals and govern effectively, rebel groups require both domestic and international legitimacy. This article is based on the premise that aspiring for legitimacy shapes rebel groups’ behaviors. In particular, the strategic inclusion of women interacts with other legitimacy-seeking metrics, often leading to greater support from states, international organizations, and transnational advocacy groups. Using a mixed methods approach, this article demonstrates, through a large <em>N</em> analysis and a case study of the Karen National Union, that the strategies rebel groups deploy in order to gain legitimacy are linked to gender participation. Namely, rebel groups that have foreign affairs departments, official Twitter presence, and have committed to the Geneva Call are also more likely to have women participants in various roles. The results of our analysis indicate that the strategic participation of women is associated with both the chosen institutional arrangements of rebel groups and external legitimacy metrics. This article concludes with a discussion of the implications of the strategic involvement of women cannot be examined in isolation from other aspects of rebel strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The perceived legitimacy of post-war rights: the case of Kuwaiti resistance 对战后权利合法性的认识:科威特抵抗运动的案例
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00562-z
Mansour AlMuaili
{"title":"The perceived legitimacy of post-war rights: the case of Kuwaiti resistance","authors":"Mansour AlMuaili","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00562-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00562-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>What are the downstream effects of rebel governance on the demand for reform in post-conflict settings and their perceived legitimacy? Through an analysis of Kuwaiti civil society’s engagement in rebel governance during the Iraqi 1990–1991 occupation of Kuwait, the study shows that engaging in rebel governance in contexts of occupation increases civil society groups’ claims on their states, in which they update framing and increase their demands for greater participation after liberation. However, the perceived legitimacy of such demands is predicated by the public’s experience of rebel governance. Namely, those who experienced the alternative governance structure provided by resistance rebels demonstrate greater support of post-war activism and demand for political participation. The paper seeks to contribute to the literature on the impact of rebel governance on post-war democratization by specifically focusing on groups operating within contexts of occupation, in impacting post-war political behavior. Unlike previous studies regarding rebel governance, the organizations on which this study focuses are neither secessionist nor center-seeking. Rather, resistance rebels seek the return of the state—however, on their own terms.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140171521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The politics of military deployments: contestation of foreign and security policy in the Netherlands 军事部署的政治:荷兰外交和安全政策的争议
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00556-x
Richard Sonneveld
{"title":"The politics of military deployments: contestation of foreign and security policy in the Netherlands","authors":"Richard Sonneveld","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00556-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00556-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In many liberal democracies today, foreign policy is the subject of increasing political contestation. Recent studies have demonstrated that political parties cluster predictably when voting on military deployments. In the economic left/right dimension, support for military deployments is highest for centrist and centre-right parties, and decreases towards the (far) left and (far) right. This pattern is not as robust in the non-economic GAL/TAN dimension, which pits parties with green, alternative and libertarian (GAL) values against those with traditional, authoritarian and nationalist ones (TAN). This article addresses the dimensionality of foreign and security policy by analysing 57 votes on military deployments in the Dutch parliament between 1998 and 2019. The results show that even in the Netherlands, where the GAL/TAN dimension is most likely to explain party–political contestation, foreign and security policy remains more attuned to the left/right cleavage. These findings contribute to analyses of party–political contestation in other Western European democracies.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140152042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new cold war?: The case for a general concept 新冷战?一般概念的理由
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00559-8
Barry Buzan
{"title":"A new cold war?: The case for a general concept","authors":"Barry Buzan","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00559-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00559-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper argues for cold war as a general concept for IR that is necessary to understanding the twenty-first century world order. It distinguishes between hot and cold wars as types of war. It rejects the view that the term should be reserved for the 1947–89 event, and it argues that we are already in a Second Cold War. Its definition of cold war ties it to weapons of mass destruction, which means that cold wars did not exist before the twentieth century. Cold wars risk escalation into hot ones, but can also be fought to win/lose outcomes as happened with the First Cold War, or to some form of settlement. The Second Cold war will be fought differently from the First, with cyberwar playing a big role. And it will be influenced by the shared-fate threat of climate change in a way that the First Cold War was not. The most likely scenario is that it will be long and have no winner.</p>","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140054657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ‘China Threat’: Stereotypical representations in the US competition with China 中国威胁":美国与中国竞争中的刻板印象
IF 1.4
International Politics Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1057/s41311-024-00555-y
Flavia Lucenti
{"title":"The ‘China Threat’: Stereotypical representations in the US competition with China","authors":"Flavia Lucenti","doi":"10.1057/s41311-024-00555-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41311-024-00555-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46593,"journal":{"name":"International Politics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140425633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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