Politics Groups and Identities最新文献_第10页

The politics of pronouns: how Trump framed the ingroup in the 2016 presidential election 代词政治:特朗普如何在2016年总统大选中塑造内部团体

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.2007964

Yalidy Matos, Joshua L. Miller

{"title":"The politics of pronouns: how Trump framed the ingroup in the 2016 presidential election","authors":"Yalidy Matos, Joshua L. Miller","doi":"10.1080/21565503.2021.2007964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.2007964","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 Outgroup hostility and racialized language were the most important predictors of support for Trump in the 2016 election season. Some scholarship argues that outgroup hostility outweighs the importance of white ingroup attitudes. Using a mix-methods content analysis of Trump’s campaign speeches, this paper agrees that outgroup hostility was the primary rhetorical device used by Trump in his speeches in both the primary and general elections. This work goes further and examines how Trump’s rhetoric framed and constructed the ingroup using outgroup rhetoric to connect the two. We argue that immigration and refugees, specifically, were used by Trump as part of the identity story he told about the ingroup and what it means to be an ingroup member. Our contribution rests on the correlation between hostile outgroup rhetoric—especially towards immigrants and refugees—to the framing and defining of the ingroup (through first-person plural pronouns). Further, we connect this rhetorical device to questions about what is at stake for the ingroup (i.e., power). We highlight a rhetorical mechanism that helps explain how hostile outgroup rhetoric is linked to ingroup framing, a contribution that adds to the literature on this topic.","PeriodicalId":46590,"journal":{"name":"Politics Groups and Identities","volume":"206 1","pages":"507 - 525"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73966911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Globalizing racial triangulation: including the people and nations of color on which White supremacy depends 全球化的种族三角关系:包括白人至上所依赖的有色人种和国家

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1997767

Nadia Y. Kim

{"title":"Globalizing racial triangulation: including the people and nations of color on which White supremacy depends","authors":"Nadia Y. Kim","doi":"10.1080/21565503.2021.1997767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1997767","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Racial triangulation theory brilliantly conjoins, at once, two different types of racialized hierarchies, thereby allowing more than the metrics of standard anti-African American racism (“the color line”) to be theorized. This is one of the hallmarks of the pathbreaking model. At the same time, this essay chronicles how racial triangulation falls prey to the common social science tendency of US centrism, nation-state singularity, and catch-all models, omitting the influence of (neo)imperialism, (neo/post)colonialism, neoliberalism, and other foundational projects of global and American racism. For instance, U.S. empire – i.e., militarist, capitalist, cultural dominance – means that most Asian ethnic groups experienced racial injustice and a version of racial triangulation in their sending countries before migration; in turn, the pre-migrant context profoundly shapes how the US racializes/positions these groups (often vis-a-vis one another) and how the margins respond. In addition, racial triangulation privileges eastern-descent ethnics, overlooks anti-South Asian American racism in the post-1980s and post-911 era, underappreciates Asian/Asian American resistance, and neglects to theorize those positioned at the intersection of “inferior” and “foreigner” (of which former President Barack Obama is emblematic). In spite of the (constructive) criticism, in this era of Covid-19 racism, the Atlanta Massacre, widespread state murder of Black Americans, anti-Latinx/-Mexican nativist racism, and Muslim Bans, we need to expand racial triangulation theory, not dismiss it.","PeriodicalId":46590,"journal":{"name":"Politics Groups and Identities","volume":"23 1","pages":"468 - 474"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74054096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Who are your people? – The effect of political ideology and social identity on climate-related beliefs and risk perceptions 谁是你的人?-政治意识形态和社会认同对气候相关信仰和风险认知的影响

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1992287

Eunbin Chung, M. Milkoreit

{"title":"Who are your people? – The effect of political ideology and social identity on climate-related beliefs and risk perceptions","authors":"Eunbin Chung, M. Milkoreit","doi":"10.1080/21565503.2021.1992287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1992287","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Persistent divides among American voters regarding climate change, especially climate skepticism among conservatives, have long been explained with reference to ideology, vested interests, and trends of political polarization. More recently, an alternative set of explanations for the opinion gap between conservatives and liberals has been gaining traction, arguing that these divisions are generated by social identities and their effects on individual beliefs and attitudes. Here, we focus on global citizenship as a specific social identity. Seeking to connect ideology and social identity approaches, we study how the interaction between a person’s ideological leanings and their social identity as a global citizen relates to beliefs and risk perceptions regarding climate change. Analyzing two kinds of survey data, we find that a global citizen identity moderates the relationship between a conservative ideology and a person’s climate-related beliefs and risk perceptions, while it does not seem to have the same effect for liberal individuals. In other words, a global citizen identity is associated with a potential decrease in the ideological divide between conservatives and liberals regarding climate change. We explore the implications of these findings for climate change communication and policy and other issue areas.","PeriodicalId":46590,"journal":{"name":"Politics Groups and Identities","volume":"9 1","pages":"467 - 487"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79236887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Advancing gender claims in post-pink tide Brazil: Bolsonaro’s project for women 在巴西后粉红浪潮中推进性别主张:博尔索纳罗的女性项目

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1992289

S. Bohn

引用次数: 0

Congressional committee demographics and racially salient representation 国会委员会人口统计和种族突出代表性

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1992286

Franchesca Nestor

{"title":"Congressional committee demographics and racially salient representation","authors":"Franchesca Nestor","doi":"10.1080/21565503.2021.1992286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1992286","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The positive impact of descriptive representation upon congressional committees’ work is well-documented in the literature: more racially diverse chamber membership and leadership increases racially salient committee activity. However, the possible descriptive effects of racially diverse congressional committees remain unexamined. A new dataset records the numbers of Black and Latinx members on all standing committees in the House from the 80th through 114th Congresses. Committees with higher numbers of Black members are more likely to hold racially salient hearings and hold a greater volume of such hearings. The effect remains even after controlling for committee jurisdiction, the race of the committee chair, and House diversity. Though Latinx membership on committees does not have a statistically significant effect upon racially salient hearings by those committees, the new data indicates the comparatively smaller numbers of Latinx members on committees as a likely explanation. The results for Black committee members indicate that representation of racially salient concerns requires not only a racially diverse legislative body but racially diverse committees. A thorough exploration of descriptive representation in legislative action must include consideration of committee diversity as an important piece of the puzzle.","PeriodicalId":46590,"journal":{"name":"Politics Groups and Identities","volume":"1 1","pages":"445 - 466"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89780631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Perceptions of stereotypically immigrant groups as darker-skinned and politics of immigration in the United States and Britain 美国和英国对典型的深色皮肤移民群体的看法和移民政治

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1992285

K. Zhirkov

引用次数: 2

Radical-right cooptation of feminism in Israel: a case study 以色列激进右翼对女权主义的吸纳:一个案例研究

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1979605

Lihi Ben Shitrit

引用次数: 1

The future is ours to build: Asian American abolitionist counterstories for Black liberation 未来是我们的:亚裔美国废奴主义者对黑人解放的反故事

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1982737

Diane Wong

{"title":"The future is ours to build: Asian American abolitionist counterstories for Black liberation","authors":"Diane Wong","doi":"10.1080/21565503.2021.1982737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1982737","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Since Claire Jean Kim’s theory of racial triangulation was first published two decades ago, we have witnessed a new generation of Asian American activist formations emerge. Despite this timelapse, applications of racial triangulation have focused on intergroup conflict and on the specificities of racial positioning without imagination of alternatives. This paper examines the potential of racial resistance to triangulation, an overlooked dimension of Kim’s theory, and charts an emergent area of research that centers Asian American abolitionist counterstories for Black liberation: How have Asian Americans divested from the structures that uphold anti-Blackness – and what does divestment look like in practice? We remain at a crossroads and in need of scholarship that makes legible the political possibilities of cross-racial solidarities and refusals to triangulation. I draw inspiration from the organizing of Freedom Inc., a Black and Southeast Asian grassroots collective working with low-to-no-income communities of color in Madison, Wisconsin. Their transformative work to remove police from schools helps us to conceive of a politics that is not only reactive to existing systems of power but also as fugitive, abundant, and visionary in the sense that they are forging alternate relationalities in the unfinished project of worldmaking post-triangulation.","PeriodicalId":46590,"journal":{"name":"Politics Groups and Identities","volume":"109 1","pages":"493 - 502"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88558362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

It’s not me, it’s you: perceptions of others and attitudes toward a female nominee in the 2020 New Hampshire democratic primary 不是我的问题，而是你的问题:对2020年新罕布什尔州民主党初选中女性候选人的看法和态度

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-09-27 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1980406

Jennifer C. Lucas, Elizabeth P. Ossoff

{"title":"It’s not me, it’s you: perceptions of others and attitudes toward a female nominee in the 2020 New Hampshire democratic primary","authors":"Jennifer C. Lucas, Elizabeth P. Ossoff","doi":"10.1080/21565503.2021.1980406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1980406","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While the 2020 Democratic field was touted as one of the most diverse in presidential nomination history, a white, male, heterosexual candidate ultimately won the nomination. This is, on its face, surprising, as we might expect less sexism and more enthusiasm for diverse candidates among Democratic voters. To help explain this outcome, we refocus attention on the “third-person effect” and the anticipated reactions of others to a female candidate, rather than voters own individual beliefs in two ways. First, we demonstrate that attitudes about female presidential candidates still follow third-person effect predictions; individuals attribute socially desirable attitudes to themselves and less so more distant others (i.e. “Americans”). Second, we analyze how voters take into account perceived potential gender bias by others, which in turn influences female candidates’ perceived electability (likely support from other voters). Gendered electability then has measurable impacts on preference for female candidates, as they strategically choose the more electable candidate. Overall, these results demonstrate looking at the anticipated gender bias of others, rather than just an individual’s attitudes, can be helpful in explaining the continued perception of female presidential candidates as less electable and, ultimately, why women have not yet broken the highest glass ceiling.","PeriodicalId":46590,"journal":{"name":"Politics Groups and Identities","volume":"48 1","pages":"425 - 443"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80593053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Asian Americans and multiracial politics: the contribution and limits of racial triangulation theory 亚裔美国人与多种族政治:种族三角理论的贡献与局限

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Groups and Identities Pub Date : 2021-09-27 DOI: 10.1080/21565503.2021.1982736

Calvin Cheung-Miaw

引用次数: 2