Health Promotion Perspectives最新文献

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The potential of intervention-based community development programs in reducing multiple health risk behaviors among adolescent: A scoping review of the latest RCTs. 基于干预的社区发展项目在减少青少年多种健康风险行为方面的潜力:对最新随机对照试验的范围审查。
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.20
Ahmad Yamin, Suryani Suryani, Siti Yuyun Rahayu, Neti Juniarti
{"title":"The potential of intervention-based community development programs in reducing multiple health risk behaviors among adolescent: A scoping review of the latest RCTs.","authors":"Ahmad Yamin,&nbsp;Suryani Suryani,&nbsp;Siti Yuyun Rahayu,&nbsp;Neti Juniarti","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.20","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Adolescents are more likely than adults to engage in risky health behaviors such as smoking, drinking, and sexual activity. Community development plays a role in reducing adolescents' personal, cognitive, and social skill deficits. A review of the effectiveness of community-development interventions is required to advance our understanding of how the intervention reduce health risk behaviors. This study analyze type and effectiveness of adolescents' community development programs reduce multiple health risk behaviors among adolescents. <b>Methods:</b> This scoping review used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). With a date range of 2015-2021, searches were conducted in PubMed, EBSCO, and ProQuest using keywords (((Life skill education) OR (community development)) AND ((health risk behavior) OR (risk behavior)) AND ((adolescent) OR (adolescence) OR (teenagers) OR (teens) OR (youth))). After title and abstract checking, full-text retrieval, and data extraction, data were synthesized based on the main objectives. The most important data were tabulated. <b>Results:</b> Most studies showed that community development-based interventions effectively reduce adolescents' health risk behaviors, including risky sexual behaviors, drug and alcohol use. Interventions were carried out in schools, places of worship, and communities, involving adolescents, educational institutions, health professionals, religious leaders, and families. <b>Conclusion:</b> This review can assist community health nurses, policymakers, researchers, and teachers in developing and implementing effective community-development programs that ensure knowledge, attitudes, and skills transfer to reduce health risk behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508396/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40676041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Mass distribution of azithromycin to prevent under-five mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: Do the benefits outweigh the costs with regard to antimicrobial resistance? 在撒哈拉以南非洲大规模分发阿奇霉素以预防五岁以下儿童死亡:在抗微生物药物耐药性方面,利大于弊吗?
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.15
Sodiq Inaolaji Yusuff, Iyiola Olatunji Oladunjoye, Olalekan Tolulope Popoola, Bolarinwa Olufunmilayo Victoria
{"title":"Mass distribution of azithromycin to prevent under-five mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: Do the benefits outweigh the costs with regard to antimicrobial resistance?","authors":"Sodiq Inaolaji Yusuff,&nbsp;Iyiola Olatunji Oladunjoye,&nbsp;Olalekan Tolulope Popoola,&nbsp;Bolarinwa Olufunmilayo Victoria","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508387/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40565395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psycho-behavioral predictors of uncontrolled blood pressure: A case-control study. 血压失控的心理行为预测因素:病例对照研究
IF 2.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.27
Zeinab Javadivala, Akbar Ranjbarkhah, Asghar Mohammadpoorasl, Farhad Shekari, Devender Bhalla, Neda Gilani
{"title":"Psycho-behavioral predictors of uncontrolled blood pressure: A case-control study.","authors":"Zeinab Javadivala, Akbar Ranjbarkhah, Asghar Mohammadpoorasl, Farhad Shekari, Devender Bhalla, Neda Gilani","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.27","DOIUrl":"10.34172/hpp.2022.27","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> We aimed to determine the role of demographic, lifestyle, and personality trait factors in predicting control of blood pressure (BP) among patients with hypertension (HTN) in West Azerbaijan, Iran. <b>Methods:</b> In this case control study we recruited participants from all primary health centers of Salmas city; who were at least 18 years of age, had a HTN diagnosis during the previous six months, and had a mandatory household record. Of 490 random subjects approached, 441 (84.2%) fulfilled our inclusion criteria (case: 221; control: 220). The age-matched controls were recruited from the same source population and were required to have controlled HTN. Data were collected through demographic Checklist, Ten-Item Personality Inventory (TIPI) and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). <b>Results:</b> Upon multivariate analyses, factors related to personality traits subdomains including extraversion personality (odd ratio [OR]: 0.85; CI: 0.73, 0.97) was effective in control of BP. Factors related to uncontrolled BP were agreement and consciences subdomains (OR 1.26 [CI: 1.07, 1.48] and OR 1.21 [CI: 1. 02, 1.44]), rare fruit consumption (OR 5.95 [CI: 1.24, 12.1]), Grade 1 and 2 obesities (OR 2.29 [CI: 1.28, 4.09] and OR 7.11 [CI: 2.21, 12.52]) and smoking (OR 3.27 [CI: 1.56, 6.89]). <b>Conclusion:</b> In addition to regular physical activity and fruit consumption and quitting smoking; personality traits such as Agreement and conscience personality traits were predictive of HTN control. We believe our work provides the required knowledge to design comprehensive HTN prevention programs by taking into account the multi-level causality approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508388/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40676040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vanadium and biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in diabetes: A systematic review of animal studies. 钒与糖尿病炎症和氧化应激的生物标志物:动物研究的系统综述。
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.16
Faezeh Ghalichi, Alireza Ostadrahimi, Maryam Saghafi-Asl
{"title":"Vanadium and biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in diabetes: A systematic review of animal studies.","authors":"Faezeh Ghalichi,&nbsp;Alireza Ostadrahimi,&nbsp;Maryam Saghafi-Asl","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.16","DOIUrl":"10.34172/hpp.2022.16","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Oxidative stress has a significant role in the commencement and development of hyperglycemia. Vanadium, as a transitional metal with redox properties, enters the redox process, produces free radicals, and distracts the pro-antioxidant balance. The present animal systematic review aimed to assess the effect of vanadium supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress biomarkers in diabetes-induced animals. <b>Methods:</b> A systematic search was conducted using the PubMed, Scopus, and web of science databases from 1990 to 2021, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The search strategy was based on the guidelines for systematic review of animal experiments and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA). Criteria for eligibility were animal-based studies, evaluating the therapeutic effects of vanadium on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in diabetes. The Systematic Review Centre for Laboratory Animal Experimentation (SYRCLE) tool was used for assessing the methodological quality of included studies. <b>Results:</b> In the present study, 341 articles were evaluated out of which 42 studies were eligible for inclusion. The majority of the studies confirmed the advantageous properties of vanadium on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers. A minor risk of bias was reported, based on the SYRCLE's tool. <b>Conclusion:</b> According to the findings, well-designed clinical trials are warranted to assess the long-lasting effects of various vanadium compounds on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508397/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40676038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Public awareness and perception towards COVID-19 in Sub-Saharan African countries during the lockdown. 封锁期间撒哈拉以南非洲国家公众对COVID-19的认识和认知。
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.25
Bernadine N Ekpenyong, Emmanuel K Abu, Raymond Langsi, Uchechukwu L Osuagwu, Richard Oloruntoba, Godwin Ovenseri-Ogbomo, Chikasirimobi G Timothy, Deborah D Charwe, Obinna Nwaeze, Christopher P Goson, Chundung A Miner, Tanko Ishaya, Khathutshelo P Mashige, Kingsley E Agho
{"title":"Public awareness and perception towards COVID-19 in Sub-Saharan African countries during the lockdown.","authors":"Bernadine N Ekpenyong,&nbsp;Emmanuel K Abu,&nbsp;Raymond Langsi,&nbsp;Uchechukwu L Osuagwu,&nbsp;Richard Oloruntoba,&nbsp;Godwin Ovenseri-Ogbomo,&nbsp;Chikasirimobi G Timothy,&nbsp;Deborah D Charwe,&nbsp;Obinna Nwaeze,&nbsp;Christopher P Goson,&nbsp;Chundung A Miner,&nbsp;Tanko Ishaya,&nbsp;Khathutshelo P Mashige,&nbsp;Kingsley E Agho","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has caused a universal health crisis resulting in significant morbidities and mortalities particularly among high-risk groups. This study sought to determine regional factors associated with knowledge and attitude towards COVID-19 mitigation practices and risk perception of contracting the disease in Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. <b>Methods:</b> A cross-sectional anonymous online study was conducted among 1970 participants between April and May 2020, during the lockdown in many SSA countries. Recruitment of participants was via WhatsApp, Facebook and emails using authors' networks. The outcome variables were KAP (knowledge, attitudes and practice) of COVID-19 and analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post hoc test was run to assess the level of KAP by four regions in SSA. Simple and multiple linear regression (MLR) analyses were performed to examine factors associated with the outcome measures in the four SSA regions. <b>Results:</b> Mean knowledge (<i>P</i>=0.707) and risk perception (<i>P</i>=0.904) scores by four regions in SSA did not differ significantly. However, the mean attitude score was higher among West Africans compared with Southern (<i>P</i>=0.019) and Central Africans (<i>P</i>=0.003). MLR analysis revealed that among those living in West (adjusted coefficient β=-0.83 95% CI: -1.19, -0.48) and Southern Africa (β=-0.91 95% CI: -1.42, -0.40), having a primary or secondary education was associated with a decrease in knowledge scores while not being worried about COVID-19 decreased risk perception scores across the four SSA regions(West [β=-6.57, 95% CI: -7.53, -5.62], East [β=-6.24: 95% CI: -8.34,-4.15], Central [β=-6.51, 95% CI: -8.70, -4.31], and Southern Africa [β=-6.06: 95% CI: -7.51, -4.60]). Except among Southern Africans, participants who practiced self-isolation had positive attitude towards COVID-19. <b>Conclusion:</b> Future research on health education regarding COVID-19 or a future related pandemic in SSA should target people with lower education, those who do not self-isolate, those living in Southern and Western Africa and not worried about contracting COVID-19.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508392/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40565393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sexual health literacy and preventive behaviors among middle-school students in a rural area during the COVID-19 situation: A mixed methods study. 新冠肺炎疫情下农村中学生性健康素养与预防行为的混合方法研究
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.22
Mereerat Manwong, Saowanee Thongnopakun, Yuvadee Rodjarkpai, Aimutcha Wattanaburanon, Sawitree Visanuyothin
{"title":"Sexual health literacy and preventive behaviors among middle-school students in a rural area during the COVID-19 situation: A mixed methods study.","authors":"Mereerat Manwong,&nbsp;Saowanee Thongnopakun,&nbsp;Yuvadee Rodjarkpai,&nbsp;Aimutcha Wattanaburanon,&nbsp;Sawitree Visanuyothin","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.22","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> This study explored the association between sexual health literacy (SHL) and preventive behaviors of pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among middle-school students during the COVID-19 outbreak to aid in the development of an informative program. <b>Methods:</b> Mixed-method study with stratified two-stage cluster sampling was used to obtain 730 students from 20 middle schools in a rural province of Thailand. Online self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from February 2020 to February 2021. Two brainstorming sessions were conducted with a purposeful sample of 25 stakeholders. Multiple linear regressions were used to assess the relationships. <b>Results:</b> The associated significant factors with the preventive behaviors were sex (b=2.06, 95% CI: 1.07, 3.05), nightlife (b=-2.33, 95% CI: -3.99, -0.67), drinking alcoholic beverages (b=2.24, 95% CI: -3.24, -1.23), sexual intercourse experience (b=-2.64, 95% CI: -4.56, -0.72), and SHL (b=0.12, 95% CI: 0.08, 0.16). The stakeholders recommended an edutainment online program via Facebook. <b>Conclusion:</b> This study investigated factors associated with SHL and preventive behaviors among middle school students. The most effective variable in this model was SHL. Therefore, a trial of an online program emphasizing SHL improvement should be examined for effectiveness among these students and seems appropriate, considering their rural area context and middle-school status.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508389/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40565396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Interventions to improve social support among postpartum mothers: A systematic review. 改善产后母亲社会支持的干预措施:一项系统综述。
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.18
Foruzan Sharifipour, Mojgan Javadnoori, Zahra Behboodi Moghadam, Mahin Najafian, Bahman Cheraghian, Zahra Abbaspoor
{"title":"Interventions to improve social support among postpartum mothers: A systematic review.","authors":"Foruzan Sharifipour,&nbsp;Mojgan Javadnoori,&nbsp;Zahra Behboodi Moghadam,&nbsp;Mahin Najafian,&nbsp;Bahman Cheraghian,&nbsp;Zahra Abbaspoor","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.18","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Poor and insufficient social support to the mother in the post-partum period impairs the effective functioning of her new role as a mother, and it is an important risk factor for the maternal depression and stress after childbirth. Thus, interventions to improve social support to mothers in their postpartum period are required. The present review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the existing interventions aimed at improving social support among postpartum women. <b>Methods:</b> In this systematic review, PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, EMBASE, Google Scholar, IranDoc, IranMedex, MagIran and SID were searched until January 2022. Full-text articles on the social support outcome, published in English or Persian, which used the design of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or comparison groups and involved postpartum or pregnant women as participants were included. The quality of the studies was assessed based on the seven criteria offered by Cochrane guidelines. <b>Results:</b> Our review included 10 studies involving 3328 women. According to our results, the following interventions were successful in increasing social support compared to the controlled conditions: counseling with men in the prenatal period, interventions based on interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT), advanced practice nurse (APN), internet support, and home visiting in the postpartum period. <b>Conclusion:</b> These interventions could be provided to mothers during their prenatal or postpartum care. However, which one of these interventions is the most effective in improving social support among postpartum mothers was not identified in the present study.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508393/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40565397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The effect of Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Okra) extract supplementation on dietary intake, appetite, anthropometric measures, and body composition in patients with diabetic nephropathy. 补充秋葵提取物对糖尿病肾病患者膳食摄入量、食欲、人体测量和体成分的影响
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-08-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.21
Omid Nikpayam, Ehsan Safaei, Nazgol Bahreyni, Vahideh Sadra, Maryam Saghafi-Asl, Laleh Fakhr
{"title":"The effect of <i>Abelmoschus esculentus</i> L. (Okra) extract supplementation on dietary intake, appetite, anthropometric measures, and body composition in patients with diabetic nephropathy.","authors":"Omid Nikpayam,&nbsp;Ehsan Safaei,&nbsp;Nazgol Bahreyni,&nbsp;Vahideh Sadra,&nbsp;Maryam Saghafi-Asl,&nbsp;Laleh Fakhr","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.21","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Diabetes is a risk factor for chronic kidney disease because it induces nephropathy. Okra is a rich source of antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and fibers, of which favorable effects in diabetes have been reported in many animal studies. The present trial aimed to investigate the effect of dried okra extract (DOE) supplementation on anthropometric measures, body composition, appetite, and dietary intake in diabetic nephropathy (DN) patients. <b>Methods:</b> In this triple-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial, 64 DN patients were randomly allocated to receive a 125-mg capsule of DOE (n=32) or placebo (n=32) for 10 weeks. At baseline and endpoint of the trial, anthropometric variables, body composition indices, dietary intake, and appetite scores were evaluated. <b>Results:</b> The results showed that energy (<i>P</i>=0.047, CI: -425.87, -3.25, ES: 0.539) and carbohydrate (<i>P</i>=0.038, CI: -85.64, -2.53, ES: 0.555) intake as well as desire to eat salty food (<i>P</i>=0.023) were reduced in DOE group at the endpoint, compared to the baseline values. However, anthropometric measures, body composition, and appetite score were not significantly different between the two study groups. <b>Conclusion:</b> In conclusion, the present clinical trial showed that DOE could significantly decrease energy intake and carbohydrate consumption in the DN patients. Further clinical trials are needed to determine the effects of this supplement.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9508394/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40565392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Problematic versus reflective use: Types of social media use as determinants of mental health among young Filipino undergraduates. 问题与反思的使用:社交媒体的使用类型是菲律宾年轻大学生心理健康的决定因素。
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-05-29 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.11
Jerome Visperas Cleofas, Julienne Celina Sicat Dayrit, Blulean Terosa Albao
{"title":"Problematic versus reflective use: Types of social media use as determinants of mental health among young Filipino undergraduates.","authors":"Jerome Visperas Cleofas,&nbsp;Julienne Celina Sicat Dayrit,&nbsp;Blulean Terosa Albao","doi":"10.34172/hpp.2022.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2022.11","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> The link between problematic social media use (SMU) and mental health among youth has been established. However, there is insufficient information on how mental health is influenced by COVID-19 pandemic-related changes and positive aspects of SMU. This study aims to determine the relationship of pandemic-related changes in SMU, and two types of SMU (problematic and reflective use) with mental health among young Filipino undergraduates. <b>Methods:</b> A total of 1087 Filipino undergraduates aged 18 to 30 years old participated in this cross-sectional study. Data collection via online survey was conducted in August 2021. <b>Results:</b> Findings indicate the significant association between the perceived changes in SMU and mental health among respondents (<i>P</i> <0.001). In terms of type of use, results suggest that students who demonstrate lower problematic SMU (B=-0.608, <i>P</i> <0.001, 95% CI=-0.955 - -0.259) and higher reflective SMU (B=3.524, <i>P</i> <0.001, 95% CI=2.051- 4.895) had higher mental wellbeing. Moreover, poorer mental wellbeing was observed among females and LGBTQ+ respondents with poorer internet quality (<i>P</i> <0.05). <b>Conclusion:</b> Mental health among young Filipino undergraduates is influenced by pandemic-related changes and types of SMU. With the increasing necessity of social media amid the COVID-19 pandemic, mental health practitioners and advocates can increase their visibility online to promote reflective SMU as a protective factor against mental health decline.</p>","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2022-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9277285/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40520886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A multi-theory model based analysis of correlates for initiating and sustaining mammography screening behavior among Hispanic American women in the United States. 一项基于多理论模型的分析美国西班牙裔美国妇女开始和维持乳房x光检查行为的相关因素。
IF 4.4
Health Promotion Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-05-29 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.34172/hpp.2022.14
Manoj Sharma, Kavita Batra, Amanda H Wilkerson, Francesco Chirico, Siddharth Raich
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