Journal of Dual Diagnosis最新文献

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Factors Associated with High-Risk Substance Use in Persons Receiving Psychiatric Treatment for a Primary Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorder Diagnosis. 因原发性创伤和应激障碍诊断而接受精神病治疗的人使用高风险药物的相关因素。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2260340
Orrin D Ware, Justin C Strickland, Kirsten E Smith, Shannon M Blakey, Kelly E Dunn
{"title":"Factors Associated with High-Risk Substance Use in Persons Receiving Psychiatric Treatment for a Primary Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorder Diagnosis.","authors":"Orrin D Ware, Justin C Strickland, Kirsten E Smith, Shannon M Blakey, Kelly E Dunn","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2260340","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2260340","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Although mental health disorders and high-risk substance use frequently co-occur, they are typically investigated independently. Clinical trials focused on treatment for individuals with trauma- and stressor-related disorders often exclude individuals with high-risk substance use. Little is also known about the role of gender in the relationship between trauma- and stressor-related disorders and high-risk substance use. We examined the relationship between trauma- and stressor-related disorders, high-risk substance use, and gender.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using the Mental Health Client-Level Data dataset, we examined 15,772 adults receiving treatment in psychiatric hospitals in the United States from 2013 to 2019.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A logistic regression model showed that for men, relative to women, having multiple mental health diagnoses and having a serious mental illness or serious emotional disturbance was associated with greater odds of high-risk substance use.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study underscores the value of comprehensive gender-centered treatment for people with trauma- and stressor-related disorders engaging in high-risk substance use.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":" ","pages":"199-208"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10645162/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41153860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences in Behavioral Health Clinician Comfort Discussing Medication to Treat Substance Use Disorders. 行为健康临床医生舒适度的差异——讨论药物治疗药物使用障碍。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2192054
Maanasa Bandla, Han Yue, Victoria R Mail, Richy Villa, Amy M Yule
{"title":"Differences in Behavioral Health Clinician Comfort Discussing Medication to Treat Substance Use Disorders.","authors":"Maanasa Bandla, Han Yue, Victoria R Mail, Richy Villa, Amy M Yule","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2192054","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2192054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"151-152"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10529499/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9875781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Post-Cessation Weight Gain among Smokers with Depression Predicts Smoking Relapse. 抑郁症吸烟者戒烟后体重增加可预测吸烟复发。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2192683
Andrea Krotter, Gema Aonso-Diego, Ángel García-Pérez, Gloria García-Fernández, Roberto Secades-Villa
{"title":"Post-Cessation Weight Gain among Smokers with Depression Predicts Smoking Relapse.","authors":"Andrea Krotter, Gema Aonso-Diego, Ángel García-Pérez, Gloria García-Fernández, Roberto Secades-Villa","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2192683","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2192683","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> Weight gain (WG) is one of the most widespread consequences of smoking cessation, although there is a great variability of post-cessation weight changes among smokers. Its approach is critical because it depicts an important barrier to trying to quit smoking and because it has been considered as a long-term predictor of relapse. Notwithstanding, little is known about post-cessation WG specifically among depressed smokers. The current study sought to: (1) describe the WG at posttreatment and follow-ups in smokers with depression, (2) examine the predictors of posttreatment WG, and (3) analyze whether post-cessation WG predicts smoking relapse at 6-month follow-up. <b>Methods:</b> The sample was comprised of 125 smokers with depression who achieved tobacco abstinence at posttreatment following a psychological smoking cessation intervention. Smoking abstinence was biochemically verified through carbon monoxide and urine cotinine. Multiple linear and hierarchical logistic regressions were conducted to examine predictors of WG at posttreatment and tobacco relapse at 6-month follow-up, respectively. <b>Results:</b> Abstinent participants gained an average of 3.55 kg at 6-month follow-up compared to 1.49 kg among participants who relapsed. Greater nicotine dependence (<i>β</i> = .372, <i>p</i> = .001) and diastolic pressure at baseline (<i>β</i> = .252, <i>p</i> = .021) predicted higher WG at end of treatment. WG at posttreatment increased the likelihood of relapse 6 months later (<i>B</i> = .303, <i>OR</i> = 1.354; 95% CI [1.006, 1.822]). <b>Limitations:</b> Weight concerns, disordered eating, and BMI were not recorded, and they could be related to the present findings. <b>Conclusions:</b> These results suggest that individuals with depression during treatment for smoking cessation should be regularly screened and offered treatment to prevent WG.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"62-70"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10261567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transdiagnostic Processes Linking Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms to Alcohol Use Severity. 将创伤后应激障碍症状与酒精使用严重程度联系起来的转诊过程。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2225373
Kate Wolitzky-Taylor, Tanya Smit, Anka A Vujanovic, Michael J Zvolensky
{"title":"Transdiagnostic Processes Linking Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms to Alcohol Use Severity.","authors":"Kate Wolitzky-Taylor, Tanya Smit, Anka A Vujanovic, Michael J Zvolensky","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2225373","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2225373","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> The high comorbidity between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) is well-established and complex. However, there is a need to explore transdiagnostic constructs that may underlie this association to better understand what accounts for this comorbidity and to inform treatment development. <b>Method:</b> Thus, the present study utilized a large, cross-sectional dataset (<i>N</i> = 513; <i>M<sub>ag</sub></i><sub>e</sub> = 38.25 years, <i>SD</i> = 10.07; 49.9% female), based on national recruitment, to (1) examine whether the associations between PTSD symptom severity (PCL-5) and alcohol use severity (AUDIT) were statistically mediated by (a) anxiety sensitivity (SSASI); and (b) difficulties with emotion regulation (DERS-16); and (2) examine whether coping motives for drinking moderate this indirect effect. Sex assigned at birth was included as a covariate. <b>Results:</b> When examining the hypothesized mediators (SSASI and DERS-16) in separate models, there was a statistically significant indirect effect of PCL-5 on AUDIT through both SSASI and DERS. However, when both SSASI and DERS were entered into a model simultaneously, only SSASI served as a statistically significant mediator. Coping motives for drinking did not moderate the observed indirect effect. <b>Conclusions:</b> The current findings highlight anxiety sensitivity and emotion regulation as transdiagnostic processes that may explain, at least partially, the relationship between PTSD symptom severity and alcohol use; however, stronger evidence was evident for anxiety sensitivity. These findings may help inform the development of refined, streamlined interventions for PTSD and alcohol use that directly target these processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"97-110"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9885416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clarification Regarding the Scope of Research Papers Accepted by Journal of Dual Diagnosis. 关于《双重诊断杂志》接受研究论文范围的澄清。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2230034
E Sherwood Brown
{"title":"Clarification Regarding the Scope of Research Papers Accepted by <i>Journal of Dual Diagnosis</i>.","authors":"E Sherwood Brown","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2230034","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2230034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"61"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9888384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scoping Review of Cannabis-Reduction Psychosocial Interventions and Reasons for Use among Young Adults with Psychosis. 减少大麻的心理社会干预措施的范围综述以及在患有精神病的年轻人中使用的原因。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2226024
Ryan Petros, Denise D Walker, Adam Pierce, Maria Monroe-DeVita
{"title":"Scoping Review of Cannabis-Reduction Psychosocial Interventions and Reasons for Use among Young Adults with Psychosis.","authors":"Ryan Petros, Denise D Walker, Adam Pierce, Maria Monroe-DeVita","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2226024","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2226024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective</b>: No evidence-based intervention effectively reduces cannabis use in young adults with psychosis (YAP). To generate hypotheses about why, a scoping review was conducted to synthesize evidence about motivations for cannabis use and reduction/cessation for YAP and the psychosocial interventions trialed to identify possible gaps between motivations and interventive strategies. <b>Methods</b>: A systematic literature search was conducted in December, 2022. Reviews of titles and abstracts (<i>N</i> = 3,216) and full-texts (<i>n</i> = 136) resulted in 46 articles. <b>Results</b>: YAP use cannabis for pleasure, to reduce dysphoria, and for social and recreational reasons; motivations for cessation include insight about cannabis-psychosis interactions, incompatibility with goals and social roles, and support from social networks. Interventions with at least minimal evidence of efficacy include motivational interviewing, cognitive-behavioral strategies, and family skills training. <b>Conclusions</b>: Authors recommend additional research on mechanisms of change and motivational enhancement therapy, behavioral activation, and family-based skills interventions matched to YAP motivations for use/cessation.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"124-150"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9885419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
"It's Stable but Not Stable": A Conceptual Framework of Subjective Housing Stability Definition Among Individuals with Co-occurring Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders. “它是稳定但不稳定的”:同时存在心理健康和物质使用障碍的个体的主观住房稳定性定义的概念框架。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2225357
Yeqing Yuan, Deborah Padgett, Helle Thorning, Jennifer Manuel
{"title":"\"It's Stable but Not Stable\": A Conceptual Framework of Subjective Housing Stability Definition Among Individuals with Co-occurring Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders.","authors":"Yeqing Yuan, Deborah Padgett, Helle Thorning, Jennifer Manuel","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2225357","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2225357","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> Despite increasing efforts to improve housing stability, research has largely defined housing stability in a narrow sense and heavily relied on objective measures, such as housing types and housing duration. The present study constructed a conceptual framework for a subjective housing stability definition from the perspectives of individuals with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders and their behavioral health service providers. <b>Methods:</b> Following the principles of grounded theory, we collected and analyzed qualitative data through semistructured interviews with 24 individuals with serious mental illness and substance use problems and three focus groups with 22 behavioral health service providers. <b>Results:</b> We developed a conceptual framework with two domains of subjective housing stability: functional stability and experiential stability. The functional stability domain includes four theoretical concepts: meeting basic needs, housing quality, housing affordability, and housing permanence. The experiential stability domain includes four theoretical concepts: autonomy and independence, connectedness, safety, and supportiveness. <b>Conclusions:</b> The conceptual framework can inform future research, practices, and policies to move beyond focusing on merely providing housing to consider the diverse and underlying needs in improving housing stability and well-being among those experiencing or at risk of housing instability.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"111-123"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10262088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Qualitative Assessment of the Treatment Needs of Women with Concurrent Eating and Substance Use Disorders in a Residential Setting. 居住环境中并发饮食和物质使用障碍妇女治疗需求的定性评估。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2192175
Elspeth Humphreys, Tessa Ladner, Jenna van Draanen
{"title":"A Qualitative Assessment of the Treatment Needs of Women with Concurrent Eating and Substance Use Disorders in a Residential Setting.","authors":"Elspeth Humphreys, Tessa Ladner, Jenna van Draanen","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2192175","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2192175","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> Eating and substance use disorders (SUD) are generally treated separately, leaving eating disorders (ED) overlooked within substance use treatment. The frequent co-occurrence of SUD and ED is well documented. Despite their many similarities and frequent co-occurrence, these two disorder types continue to be largely treated separately-either sequentially, with the most severe disorder addressed first, or concurrently but in separate programs. Our study, therefore, responds to this lacuna of data on patient and provider treatment needs for integrated ED and SUD treatment, centering the perspectives of women with lived experience of ED and SUD to support the development of therapeutic groups for women in treatment programs. <b>Methods:</b> This study was designed as a needs and assets assessment to determine the needs and priorities of women with concurrent ED and SUD for developing group programs. Participants for the needs assessment included both staff members (<i>n</i> = 10) and women receiving treatment (<i>n</i> = 10) who were recruited from a 90-day residential treatment program for women with SUD in British Columbia, Canada. Interviews and focus groups conducted with participants were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were thematically analyzed and coded using Dedoose software. <b>Results:</b> Six key themes emerged from the qualitative data and were organized into sections with sub themes. An overarching premise from both staff and program participants was the need for concurrent therapeutic programming, nutritional support, and medical monitoring. The six discrete themes that were elicited included the similarities between ED and SUD, gaps in treatment, community support, family involvement, program participant treatment suggestions, staff treatment suggestions, and family involvement. <b>Conclusions:</b> Throughout this qualitative study, the need for screening and assessment of both disorders along with integrated treatment was stressed by participants, both program participants and staff alike. These findings complement current literature and suggest that pursuing concurrent treatment design may be helpful in addressing unmet program participant needs and could provide a more holistic framework for recovery.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"153-165"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9882412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recommendations for Reducing the Risk of Cannabis Use-Related Adverse Psychosis Outcomes: A Public Mental Health-Oriented Evidence Review. 降低大麻使用相关不良精神病后果风险的建议:以公共心理健康为导向的证据审查。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2226588
Benedikt Fischer, Wayne Hall, Thiago M Fidalgo, Eva Hoch, Bernard Le Foll, Maria-Elena Medina-Mora, Jens Reimer, Philip G Tibbo, Didier Jutras-Aswad
{"title":"Recommendations for Reducing the Risk of Cannabis Use-Related Adverse Psychosis Outcomes: A Public Mental Health-Oriented Evidence Review.","authors":"Benedikt Fischer, Wayne Hall, Thiago M Fidalgo, Eva Hoch, Bernard Le Foll, Maria-Elena Medina-Mora, Jens Reimer, Philip G Tibbo, Didier Jutras-Aswad","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2226588","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2226588","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> Cannabis use is increasingly normalized; psychosis is a major adverse health outcome. We reviewed evidence on cannabis use-related risk factors for psychosis outcomes at different stages toward recommendations for risk reduction by individuals involved in cannabis use. <b>Methods:</b> We searched primary databases for pertinent literature/data 2016 onward, principally relying on reviews and high-quality studies which were narratively summarized and quality-graded; recommendations were developed by international expert consensus. <b>Results:</b> Genetic risks, and mental health/substance use problem histories elevate the risks for cannabis-related psychosis. Early age-of-use-onset, frequency-of-use, product composition (i.e., THC potency), use mode and other substance co-use all influence psychosis risks; the protective effects of CBD are uncertain. Continuous cannabis use may adversely affect psychosis-related treatment and medication effects. Risk factor combinations further amplify the odds of adverse psychosis outcomes. <b>Conclusions:</b> Reductions in the identified cannabis-related risks factors-short of abstinence-may decrease risks of related adverse psychosis outcomes, and thereby protect cannabis users' health.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"71-96"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9885892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Goals and Reasons for Entering Inpatient Withdrawal Treatment, and Perceptions of Help Received. 进入住院患者退出治疗的目标和原因,以及对所获得帮助的看法。
IF 2.2 4区 医学
Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2023.2221980
Jing Wang, Frank P Deane, Peter J Kelly, Laura D Robinson
{"title":"Goals and Reasons for Entering Inpatient Withdrawal Treatment, and Perceptions of Help Received.","authors":"Jing Wang, Frank P Deane, Peter J Kelly, Laura D Robinson","doi":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2221980","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15504263.2023.2221980","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Abstinence has been the primary treatment goal for alcohol and other drug (AOD) users attending withdrawal treatment. However, other outcomes including harm reduction have also been identified. This observational study aimed to describe participants' goals and reasons for seeking inpatient withdrawal treatment and compare the needs of clients with comorbid mental health problems and those without.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants completed questionnaires at intake and discharge. Questionnaires assessed reasons for entering withdrawal treatment, goals, comorbidity, and perceived help received.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sample comprised 1746 participants (69.4% male). Participants endorsed diverse reasons for entering withdrawal treatment. The most and least endorsed reasons were \"stop using\" (97.9%) and \"legal reasons\" (43.1%). Comorbidity groups varied significantly in their endorsement of reasons for mental health, physical health, harm reduction, financial, and legal.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>AOD users enter withdrawal treatment with a variety of reasons and goals including harm reduction. Variations in rates of endorsement highlight the importance of identifying individual needs dependent on mental health comorbidity.</p>","PeriodicalId":46571,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dual Diagnosis","volume":"19 2-3","pages":"166-176"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9876306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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