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Thinking critically, acting flexibly: Global forms of religiosity among millennial Muslim women in the UAE. 批判性思维，灵活行动：阿联酋千禧一代穆斯林女性的全球宗教信仰形式
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231190755
Joud Alkorani
{"title":"Thinking critically, acting flexibly: Global forms of religiosity among millennial Muslim women in the UAE.","authors":"Joud Alkorani","doi":"10.1177/00377686231190755","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00377686231190755","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article analyzes how liberal, American-curriculum universities and neoliberal entrepreneurship centers play a role in shaping the religious subjectivities of millennial Muslim women in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is grounded in 2 years of fieldwork and interviews conducted with middle-class, migrant Muslim women living in the UAE, a highly cosmopolitan urban setting shaped deeply by processes of globalization. Examining how 'global forms' materialize in local contexts, the article scrutinizes how the 'assemblages' emerging in educational and entrepreneurial contexts play a vital role in shaping women's practices and sensibilities, conceptualizations of God, and relationships to others. Tracing one woman's intellectual and religious trajectory through her self-narrative, the article intervenes in debates on the global reach and resonance of American educational 'imperialism'; the entanglement of religious and entrepreneurial subjectivity; and the contemporary forms of Islamic religiosity in the Middle East.</p>","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11111356/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48111552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Politicization of holistic spirituality, mistrust of science and public space in Argentina post COVID-19 COVID-19 后阿根廷整体精神的政治化、对科学和公共空间的不信任
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231212877
Nicolas Viotti
{"title":"Politicization of holistic spirituality, mistrust of science and public space in Argentina post COVID-19","authors":"Nicolas Viotti","doi":"10.1177/00377686231212877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231212877","url":null,"abstract":"As many analysts of contemporary spirituality have pointed out, the renewed public presence of alternative non-denominational spirituality, generally identified with those who define it as ‘spiritual, but not religious’, is a process that forces us to rethink the more classical relationships between religion, public sphere, and politics. In this article, the author discusses in detail the relationships between holistic lifestyles and spiritualities in relation to public distrust of COVID-19 in Argentina. The strong presence of discourses and practices related to therapeutic holism in the trajectories and arguments of distrust of official expert politics will lead to establish a relatively unanalyzed and quite unexpected relationship in studies on the politicization of contemporary spirituality.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139592820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spirituality in debates: Politics, genealogy, and new movements. Introduction 辩论中的精神：政治、族谱和新运动。导言
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231222326
R. Toniol, Géraldine Mossière, Christophe Monnot
{"title":"Spirituality in debates: Politics, genealogy, and new movements. Introduction","authors":"R. Toniol, Géraldine Mossière, Christophe Monnot","doi":"10.1177/00377686231222326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231222326","url":null,"abstract":"Spirituality has recently taken on new importance on the religious landscape as well as in popular and secular discourse and in the field of social sciences. As a new religious expression, spirituality often intersects with contemporary concerns. What are the political implications of contemporary spirituality movements that are more than often framed under the guise of individualized and distanced religiosity? To what extend do these religious behaviors involve public and political demands? How can these overall changes – including religious expressions, organizations, and networks – affect our theoretical approaches to the notion of spirituality itself? While these questions have been inquired in some specific studies, no international or comparative perspectives have connected these multiple insights together. This is the aim of this special issue.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139592290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thanks to the reviewers and guest editors Merci aux évaluateurs et éditeurs invites 2021 – 2022 感谢审稿人和特邀编辑 Merci aux évaluateurs et éditeurs invités 2021 - 2022
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1177/00377686241230212
{"title":"Thanks to the reviewers and guest editors Merci aux évaluateurs et éditeurs invites 2021 – 2022","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/00377686241230212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686241230212","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139597648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Weaving webs of well-being: The ethics of navigating religious differences in Christian foster families with foster children of various backgrounds 编织幸福之网基督教寄养家庭与不同背景寄养儿童之间宗教差异的伦理导航
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231219469
Brenda E Bartelink, Diana VAN BERGEN, J. Vanderfaeillie, Paul Vermeer, S. Saharso
{"title":"Weaving webs of well-being: The ethics of navigating religious differences in Christian foster families with foster children of various backgrounds","authors":"Brenda E Bartelink, Diana VAN BERGEN, J. Vanderfaeillie, Paul Vermeer, S. Saharso","doi":"10.1177/00377686231219469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231219469","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes ethical issues arising in transreligious foster care placements in relation to foster children’s needs regarding religious socialization and identification. Applying Urban Walker’s expressive-collaborative framework to 30 qualitative interviews with foster parents, foster children, parents, and professionals, we elaborate and apply a three-level reflection on Christian foster parents’ ethics of care in everyday practice of foster care. A first-level reflection demonstrates that integrating the foster child in the foster family often leads to predominant Christian socialization of foster children. A second-level reflection demonstrates asymmetry between foster parents and birth parents in the religious socialization of foster children, leading to confusion for the foster child and (potential) conflict with birth parents. Finally, a normative reflection leads us to conclude that foster children in transreligious placements need loose and hybrid moral frames in which they can alter, shift, and navigate their multiple identifications and partialities as part of their development.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139617079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncertain faith: A multi-method approach 不确定的信仰采用多种方法
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231219801
Roberto Cipriani
{"title":"Uncertain faith: A multi-method approach","authors":"Roberto Cipriani","doi":"10.1177/00377686231219801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231219801","url":null,"abstract":"More than 25 years after the previous survey, the state of religion in Italy in 2017 was surveyed. This time a more challenging mixed methodology was used following both quantitative (with 3238 questionnaires administered according to criteria of statistical representativeness) and qualitative (with 164 in-depth interviews, in various Italian locations) criteria. For over half a century, there has been talk of secularization and the end of religion. What is being recorded all this time, actually, is a decline in religious practice. Meanwhile, there has been an expansion of a kind of religious area that goes beyond Church membership. There is also talk of uncertain faith meaning that a troubled and reflexive kind of belief continues to exist. At present, a new conceptual category is emerging more and more, that of Church as religion, meaning that the Church itself has become religion and begun to replace the content of faith.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139527725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spirituality and social engagement 精神和社会参与
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231219362
Deirdre Meintel
{"title":"Spirituality and social engagement","authors":"Deirdre Meintel","doi":"10.1177/00377686231219362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231219362","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, I look at how spirituality can be a wellspring of social engagement and activism, based mainly on my research in Quebec, Canada. Less organizational spiritualities are often dismissed as individualistic, narcissistic, and unconcerned with collective well-being. Along with is a growing mass of evidence contributed by other scholars shows that this is often not the case. Using mainly examples from Quebec where my research is situated, I show that spiritual practice is often social; even embodied newer spiritualities typically involve the presence of others; their authenticity is often gauged not only in terms of intrapersonal, embodied experience but also over the longer term, by transformations in close relationships. Spirituality is often mobilized for progressive social ends but not always. I explore some of the ways that spirituality can nourish social engagement and raise the question of how social activism can bolster spirituality, becoming effectively a form of spiritual practice.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139526803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The New Age and the awakening of a decolonial consciousness from Mexico 新时代与墨西哥非殖民化意识的觉醒
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231216447
Renée De la Torre, C. Gutiérrez Zúñiga
{"title":"The New Age and the awakening of a decolonial consciousness from Mexico","authors":"Renée De la Torre, C. Gutiérrez Zúñiga","doi":"10.1177/00377686231216447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231216447","url":null,"abstract":"This article underlines another aspect of New Age spirituality developed in Mexico: although emerging from the Global North, it is also a matrix that gives value to those elements excluded by modernity and produces decolonial critiques and deconstructions from the Global South. The authors analyse four strands of neo-Mexican spirituality in which the decolonial perspective is corroborated: (1) the rise of post-national ethnic nations; (2) the criticism of patriarchy and the emergence of ecofeminist spiritualities; (3) the critique of capitalism and the alternatives of sustainable economy; and (4) the consumption of sacred plants and medicines as a spot where the struggle of indigenous ontologies and modern epistemologies takes place.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139139446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les jeunes, cœurs de cible et promoteurs d’une orthodoxie juive globalisée 年轻人，全球化犹太正统观念的目标受众和推动者
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231210135
Frédéric Strack
{"title":"Les jeunes, cœurs de cible et promoteurs d’une orthodoxie juive globalisée","authors":"Frédéric Strack","doi":"10.1177/00377686231210135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231210135","url":null,"abstract":"Since the 1970s, there has been an ‘orthodoxization’ of Judaism worldwide, particularly in France, the United Kingdom, the United States and Israel. This movement is primarily driven by young people. However, until now, studies have not sufficiently addressed the conjunction of globalization, youth and religion in this evolution. This article examines the globalization of an Orthodox Jewish movement, the Lubavitch movement. How does it include youth in a globalization strategy? What are the effects on their religious practice? This faith-based NGO is an important vector of ‘orthodoxization’ among young people. It invests in youth as a priority, in particular through a specific educational system: it aims to encourage integration into the Lubavitch community, through a standardized orthodox training. But within the movement, young people are also agents: they promote a globalized Jewish orthodoxy.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139146689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spiritualizing psychiatry: Transpersonal psychology, DSM, and Brazilian research about spirituality 精神病学的精神化：超个人心理学、DSM 和巴西的精神研究
IF 0.9 3区 哲学
Social Compass Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1177/00377686231212783
Lucas Baccetto
{"title":"Spiritualizing psychiatry: Transpersonal psychology, DSM, and Brazilian research about spirituality","authors":"Lucas Baccetto","doi":"10.1177/00377686231212783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00377686231212783","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the trajectory of the diagnostic category ‘Religious or Spiritual Problem’, included in 1994 in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the main diagnostic manual of North American psychiatry. Three moments of this trajectory are highlighted here: the beginning with transpersonal psychology, the debate around its inclusion in the DSM-IV, and the mobilization of the category in psychiatric research about spirituality in Brazil. Drawing on an array of material gathered through archival, bibliographical, and ethnographic research, I point out that the trajectory of ‘Religious or Spiritual Problem’ mirrors the shifts in spirituality scholarly debates in social sciences, from New Age practices to their institutionalized forms. Although psychiatry is known to historically pathologize religious or spiritual experience, I argue that the mobilization of such category acts toward legitimizing contemporary psychiatric research about spirituality.","PeriodicalId":46442,"journal":{"name":"Social Compass","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139143247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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