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Alternative Media and Nonlinear Mediated Debate: The Case of Variety Streamers 另类媒体与非线性中介辩论:以各种流媒体为例

3区文学

Javnost-The Public Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/13183222.2023.2266986

Joshua Atkinson

{"title":"Alternative Media and Nonlinear Mediated Debate: The Case of Variety Streamers","authors":"Joshua Atkinson","doi":"10.1080/13183222.2023.2266986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2023.2266986","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractPast research has noted that alternative media often facilitate debate between activists and advocates for political policies. However, such research does not typically address the processes for those debates. In recent years, political influencers have increasingly made debates important content in the alternative media they produce through streaming services. In 2021, I observed a debate between three influencers that took place through YouTube and Twitch. In this research project, I engaged in a qualitative content analysis of key texts, using concepts concerning debate from past political communication research. Specifically, I examined the pre-debate, debate and post-debate stages in order to identify different attacks, acclaims or defences utilised by the influencers. The findings, viewed through the lens of mediated construction of reality described by Couldry and Hepp, demonstrate that those linear stages established in past campaign research do not fully apply to the context of alternative media found on streaming services. Instead, this debate was a nonlinear process in which the “pre-debate” stage was actually the debate.Keywords: Alternative mediaStreaming servicesPolitical influencersMediated construction of realityDebate DISCLOSURE STATEMENTNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 None of the participants of this debate took part in the interviews that I conducted for my separate project.2 Ethan Klein no longer uploads videos to the H3H3 Productions channel on YouTube.3 Shortly after the debate, Klein discontinued the H3H3 Twitch channel.Additional informationNotes on contributorsJoshua AtkinsonJoshua Atkinson (corresponding author) is Professor of Communication in School of Media & Communication at College of Arts and Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA.","PeriodicalId":46298,"journal":{"name":"Javnost-The Public","volume":"8 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135973247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bullshit and Lies? How British and Spanish Political Leaders Add to Our Information Disorder 废话和谎言?英国和西班牙的政治领导人如何加剧了我们的信息混乱

3区文学

Javnost-The Public Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/13183222.2023.2244824

Darren Lilleker, Marta Pérez-Escolar

{"title":"Bullshit and Lies? How British and Spanish Political Leaders Add to Our Information Disorder","authors":"Darren Lilleker, Marta Pérez-Escolar","doi":"10.1080/13183222.2023.2244824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2023.2244824","url":null,"abstract":"Within what is known as the post-truth era, politicians strategically trade in alternative interpretations of data, make bold populist claims and on occasions be completely dishonest for party political gains. Such practices coincide with ever-declining trust in politicians and the democratic system, a phenomenon common to both Spain and the UK. We enquire whether public mistrust is deserved exploring the extent party leaders employ misinformation as part of their strategic communication. The paper analyses falsehoods made by political leaders as determined by major fact-checking sites EFE Verifica and Newtral in Spain, and the UK’s BBC Reality Check and Full Fact. We categorise falsehoods as misinformation, alternative facts, bullshit or lies. Results show right-wing parties most responsible for all forms of falsehoods, or they are most likely to face analysis from factcheckers. Falsehoods are used by governments defending their policies, but also by oppositions to attack the government; especially alternative facts. The overwhelming majority of policy attacks based on false information are from opposition parties, particularly Spanish parties on the right. The flagrant use of bullshit and lies, while simultaneously calling out their more mainstream opponents for similar practices, poisons the notion of democratic pluralism and makes low public trust seem perfectly justified.","PeriodicalId":46298,"journal":{"name":"Javnost-The Public","volume":"13 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135972631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Direct Citizen Participation Affects the Local Government Financial Condition: A Case of Participatory Budgeting in South Korea 公民直接参与如何影响地方政府财政状况:以韩国参与式预算为例

3区文学

Javnost-The Public Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/13183222.2023.2201741

Hyunggun Park, Sungil Yoon, B. Shine Cho

{"title":"How Direct Citizen Participation Affects the Local Government Financial Condition: A Case of Participatory Budgeting in South Korea","authors":"Hyunggun Park, Sungil Yoon, B. Shine Cho","doi":"10.1080/13183222.2023.2201741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2023.2201741","url":null,"abstract":"In theory, direct citizen engagement in budgeting helps local governments reflect the citizens’ budget preferences more precisely, thereby enhancing citizen-government communication. However, the efficacies of budget participation remain ambiguous considering both its democratic values and the cost of deliberation. In this study, we test how direct citizen participation by means of participatory budgeting (PB) affects the financial condition of local governments. We use a sophisticated concept of financial condition that encompasses various abilities of local government. We measure the degree of citizen participation as the availability of institutional mechanisms associated with different levels of inclusiveness and authorities determined by South Korean local government ordinances of formal budget participation. Our empirical analysis based on South Korean local governments’ data between 2012 and 2019 reveals that a PB institution with higher participation level further worsens the local financial condition. The adverse effects are mostly identified in the mid-term and long-term financial conditions, whereas the short-term financial condition remains unaffected. The findings imply that direct participation in theory corrects mismatches between bureaucratic and citizen priorities, but, in practice, the citizens may inappropriately direct mid- and long-term oriented public investment and debt management.","PeriodicalId":46298,"journal":{"name":"Javnost-The Public","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135542745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Technology and Citizens 科技与公民

IF 1.3 3区文学

Javnost-The Public Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13183222.2014.11073409

Y. H. Lee, D. Jin

引用次数: 2

Cultural Coup D’etat 文化政变

IF 1.3 3区文学

Javnost-The Public Pub Date : 2008-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13183222.2008.11008961

Dal Yong Jin

引用次数: 10

Genre et mondialisation : exploration d'un dbat 性别与全球化:对dbat的探索