{"title":"Efficient Approach for Solving Economic Load Dispatch Problems of Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm","authors":"Nimish Kumar, Rahul Raman","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700117","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700117","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The incorporation of renewable energy (RE) in the economic load dispatch problems (ELDPs) is not an easy task. This paper presents a reliable approach to solve the ELDPs of the hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) that consists of thermal, wind, and solar photovoltaic (PV) generators. The generation cost of RE is negligible, but the renewable operators demand some charge so-called renewable/maintenance/payback cost to run the plant. Therefore, the linear cost function has been implemented for RE generations (REGs). Two cases have been considered based on the cost of REGs, one is no cost for REGs and other is linear cost functions for REGs. The popular optimization technique known as particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been adopted to solve the ELDPs. A test system made of IEEE 30-bus system, solar PV, and wind generator has been considered to investigate the strength of the proposed approach. The simulation results show that the saving of 63.829, 74.99, and 182.937 $/h in one case and the saving of 139.53, 150.468, and 358.883 $/h in another case in the generation cost for a load demand of 283.4 MW are remarkable, when only solar PV, only wind and both solar PV and wind respectively, are in operation.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 2","pages":"127 - 137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145160730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HBbITL: A Hierarchical Blockchain Based Secure Intelligent Traffic Light System","authors":"Sukanta Chakraborty, Abhishek Majumder","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700154","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700154","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Most of the intelligent traffic light (ITL) devices are deployed in public places which are easily accessible by intruders that results various types of attacks. In order to secure the communication between ITL components, hierarchical blockchain based ITL (HBbITL) architecture has been proposed in this work. Proof-of-work (PoW) consensus has been implemented to enhance ITL device security. Elliptic curve digital signatures are employed for integrity of information and efficient processing in constrained resource environments. Among two popular Ethereum consensuses, PoW and proof of authority (PoA) implementation has been carried out for 1, 5 and 10 s, PoA provides higher throughput compared to PoW. Also, it is clear that HBbITL performs better than the public Ethereum blockchain with respect to latency.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 2","pages":"178 - 193"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145161800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brahim Issaoui, Issam Zidi, Salim El Khediri, Rehan Ullah Khan
{"title":"Empowering Home Health Care: Precision Unleashed with an Innovative Hybrid Machine Learning Approach for Tailored Patient Classifications","authors":"Brahim Issaoui, Issam Zidi, Salim El Khediri, Rehan Ullah Khan","doi":"10.3103/S014641162570018X","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S014641162570018X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Governments are actively seeking solutions to address the growing issue of longer waiting times for patients. To reduce the strain on the public sector and its increasing workload, the governmental bodies have established collaborative agreements with private healthcare service providers. While the private sector is expanding, it is not growing rapidly enough to meet the rising demands for healthcare services. Consequently, there is a dire need to explore innovative management techniques aimed at reducing patient wait times, cutting costs, and enhancing the quality of healthcare. In this paper, we propose an innovative solution to tackle the patient classification problem (PCP) using the machine learning paradigm. The proposed approach involves a hybridization of two classifiers, one utilizing the aggregation method and the other employing the support vector machine technique. We compare classification algorithms, including KNN, SVM, SVM + AM, and logistic regression, and evaluate their performance in terms of precision, recall, specificity, F1-score, and overall accuracy. The SVM + AM is found to be the best model for the classification of patients, followed by SVM, KNN, and logistic regression. We believe that such an evaluation will help addressing the challenges associated with patient classification, the medical practitioners, and, in turn, contribute to the overall healthcare system.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 2","pages":"219 - 229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145162150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimating Page Ranks with Inductive Capability of Graph Neural Networks and Zone Partitioning in Information Retrieval","authors":"Fargana Abdullayeva, Suleyman Suleymanzade","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700130","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700130","url":null,"abstract":"<p>one of the important features of information retrieval systems is ranking. Ranking performs the function of ranking search results based on relevance to the user’s query. Methods developed in state-of-the-art research still require multiple iterations. In this paper, we proposed to use zone partitioning strategies for computing web page rank parameters in retrieval systems, which implements iterative calculation for only some randomly selected subgraphs (zone). The zone approach is based on the idea to use multiple neural networks to classify rank data in graph-based structures. The crawled web pages are fragmented into three distinct zones. The core zone is used for training graph convolutional network, in this zone, the labels are known. It is covered with an undiscovered zone, where classifiers label node parameters. The most interesting part is the intersection zone, which represents the set of nodes and edges that belong to more than one undiscovered zone. The experiments show that the probability of classifying the true labels in the intersection zones via aggregating the results of multiple classifiers in some cases is higher than in undiscovered zones.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 2","pages":"150 - 163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145162148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Forecasting Model Fuzzy Time Series Type 2 with Hedge Algebraic and Genetic Optimization Algorithm","authors":"Nguyen Thi Thu Dung, L. V. Chernenkaya","doi":"10.3103/S014641162570004X","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S014641162570004X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In order to meet modern requirements for the development of socio-economic problems, it is necessary to develop and improve forecasting models. Existing fuzzy time series (FTS) forecasting models are built on the basis of the theory of fuzzy logic type 1, but the theory of fuzzy logic type 2 shows greater coverage of subject areas and more accurate modeling of the state of objects and systems. This is important because in reality the degree to which an element belongs to a particular set cannot be determined precisely, but only within a range. This paper proposes a fuzzy time series forecasting model based on the theory of fuzzy logic type 2 and the structure of Hedge algebra. The parameters of the proposed model are optimized using genetic algorithms. The proposed model is tested on the forecast of daily values of the Taiwan Stock Index (TAIEX) data, and the forecasting performance is assessed using the metrics RMSE, MAPE and MSE.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 1","pages":"39 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145144420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vasanthakumar Sekar, K. Senthilkumar, K. Srinivasan
{"title":"Event-Triggered Orthogonal Estimator Design for Cloud Communication Based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle System","authors":"Vasanthakumar Sekar, K. Senthilkumar, K. Srinivasan","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700063","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700063","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have made a significant impact on both industry and academics due to their many applications. It is convenient to exchange data, decision making, and control attitude/altitude of UAV systems with the establishment of a cloud communication network. There is a chance of data packet dropout and data packet delay during cloud communication. In this proposed work, the stochastic model of networked UAV is developed with network induced delay and packet loss using Bernoulli random variables. Also, discrete event triggered technique is implemented in sensor node and controller node that restricts unuseful information. Cloud network bandwidth and energy consumption are decreased as a result of limited data transmission. A predicted measurement is used to handle cloud network inefficiencies and during untriggered scenarios. For the developed stochastic UAV model, an estimator/filter is developed using orthogonal projection methods. An anomaly detection algorithm is proposed for a networked UAV system using estimator information to identify the fault and cyber-attack.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 1","pages":"63 - 77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145144423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Effective Security Enhancement Scheme for Postquantum Cryptography Based Blockchain Networks in Cloud Computing","authors":"Sripriya Arunachalam","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700087","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700087","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Lattice-based cryptography is widely embraced for its strong security and versatility, particularly in postquantum public key (PK) systems. The incorporation of an aggregate signature scheme consolidates numerous signatures into a concise cryptographic signature, thereby enhancing verifiability. However, traditional methods encounter security vulnerabilities as quantum computing capabilities evolve, resulting in performance challenges for real-time and resource-intensive applications. This research introduces a solution, called postquantum cryptography and the enhancement of identity encryption (PQCEIE), aimed at addressing blockchain security by leveraging the round optimal lattice-based multisignature scheme (ROLMSS) against quantum attacks. The study significantly enhances efficiency in terms of time and storage, with reduced overall complexity. It achieves minimal encryption time (5 ms), decryption times (4.9 ms), key generation (80 ms) for 16 attributes, and execution time (0.07s) compared to conventional approaches.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 1","pages":"91 - 101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145144720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Active Control of Vehicle Suspension System with Robust Control","authors":"Ali Khudhair Al-Jiboory, Zaid S. Hammoudi","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700026","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700026","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we propose a novel robust state-feedback <span>({{mathcal{H}}_{infty }})</span> control design method for active seat suspension systems, aiming to enhance passenger comfort in uncertain road conditions. Our approach minimizes the impact of road disturbances on vertical acceleration experienced by the human body, while explicitly considering constraints on suspension stroke deflection to ensure system reliability. We model the suspension system as a three degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) system and derive new synthesis conditions in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of our strategy compared to a passive suspension system and a pole-placement controller, achieving a reduction in the peak of the maximum singular value from 57.107 to 4.554. Additionally, our controller reduces the maximum control force from 1000 <i>N</i> (for the pole-placement controller) to 640.5 <i>N</i>, indicating improved energy efficiency. These results highlight significant improvements in passenger comfort, suspension deflection management, and control effort.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 1","pages":"13 - 26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145144421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Adaptive Fast Sliding Mode Control for Trajectory Tracking of Robotic Manipulators","authors":"Zhang Xin, Qing Shaojun","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700099","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700099","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article, a novel nonsingular fast sliding mode surface is presented for the control issue of fixed-time trajectory tracking of the manipulator. Faced with the uncertainty of the manipulator’s own parameters and the complexity of external disturbances, the adaptive technology is utilized to estimate their upper limits values, and the technology does not need to rely on rich prior knowledge. In addition, the hyperbolic tangent function is applied to suppress the torque chattering in the control process of the manipulator. Ultimately, the fixed-time stability of the system is demonstrated through the application of Lyapunov theory, along with some simulation evaluations to verify the efficacy and merit of the proposed controller.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 1","pages":"102 - 115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145144422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal Prediction Model of Default Probability Based on Multiple Machine Learning Methods","authors":"Zhanjiang Li, Xueting Ren, Hua Tao","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700105","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0146411625700105","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The prediction of the probability of default can help banks and other financial institutions to effectively identify and assess the potential default risk associated with family farms, thereby reducing losses due to bad debts. Although many methods are available for constructing models for the probability of default, the choice of optimal models is still inconclusive. Taking the survey data of 722 family farms in China Inner Mongolia as the empirical objects, 4 machine learning methods, including binary classification logistic regression, decision tree CART algorithm, random forest, and kernel support vector machine, were used to construct the default probability prediction model for family farms. By comparing and analyzing the four models, we found a better default probability prediction model to help financial institutions better audit the qualifications of family farms and reduce borrowing risks. The results showed that (1) the three models except logistic regression had strong prediction ability, which was higher than 90%, and the classification effect was good; and (2) the random forest model had the best prediction effect, the decision tree was the second, and the logistic regression was the worst.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 1","pages":"116 - 125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145144419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}