History and Anthropology最新文献_第4页

African archives in the Caribbean: the yoruba tradition, cultural experts, and the unmaking of religious knowledge in twentieth-century Trinidad 加勒比地区的非洲档案:20世纪特立尼达的约鲁巴传统、文化专家和宗教知识的破坏

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2249485

D. Stewart

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引用次数: 0

Introduction. Unsettling encounters: Sites, knowledge exchange, and the making of religion in Southeast Asia and the Caribbean 介绍。令人不安的遭遇:地点，知识交流，以及东南亚和加勒比地区的宗教形成

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2249479

M. Bloembergen, D. Kloos

{"title":"Introduction. Unsettling encounters: Sites, knowledge exchange, and the making of religion in Southeast Asia and the Caribbean","authors":"M. Bloembergen, D. Kloos","doi":"10.1080/02757206.2023.2249479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02757206.2023.2249479","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article introduces a special issue on practices of religious and scholarly knowledge exchange in Southeast Asia and the Caribbean. In both regions, the makings of religion have been informed by unsettling encounters between religious experts on the one hand and academic scholars of, and in, religion on the other. These encounters, we argue, can be revealed and productively analyzed through a focus on sites of learning and exchange, such as schools and universities, temples and monasteries, holy shrines, conferences and workshops, but also texts and archives. At such sites, alternative actors, referred to in this special issue as ‘strategic amateurs and accidental experts’, often emerge as unexpected agents of religious change. After explaining the central theme and approach, we draw together and synthesize two strands of argument found in the separate articles, respectively the centrality of moral geographies and geographic imaginations to the making of religion and the intriguing role played by performances of expertise, either as a form of gatekeeping in religious communities and institutions or as alternative sources of religious knowledge and authority. The article concludes with a reflective note on the role of scholars in both fortifying and destabilizing understandings of region and religion.","PeriodicalId":46201,"journal":{"name":"History and Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88279950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Graduate attributes, state policy, and Islamic preaching in Indonesia 印尼的毕业生属性、国家政策和伊斯兰教布道

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2249482

J. Millie

{"title":"Graduate attributes, state policy, and Islamic preaching in Indonesia","authors":"J. Millie","doi":"10.1080/02757206.2023.2249482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02757206.2023.2249482","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The development of state institutions for the management and administration of Islam has enriched the range of Islamic authorities in Indonesia, with distinctive effects for public Islam. The article examines the effects of an Indonesian policy decision of 1975 that was intended to develop specific graduate attributes – ‘modernity, openness and critical thought’ – in graduates of Islamic post-graduate study. It was decreed that Islamic graduates would be sent to post-graduate programmes at universities in the West, altering a policy setting that had previously favoured venerable sites of Islamic learning in the Middle East. The Ministry of Religion associated sites of post-graduate learning in the West with graduate attributes of openness and critical thought, and perceived that these attributes were necessary for the development of a cohort of technical experts with competency to observe and analyse Islam in Indonesian populations. Article problematizes this notion of graduate attributes in the religious sphere, noting their novelty in comparison with competencies required of Islamic leaders in Indonesian communities (connectedness, affirmation of tradition, ritual expertise, etc). Attributes of ‘openness and critical thought’ position technical experts as critical observers of other segments in Indonesian Islamic society, such as Indonesia’s popular preachers, many of whom are trained in sites of Islamic learning in the Middle East. In Indonesia’s contemporary Islamic public sphere, such technical experts, many of whom were trained in Western social science departments, maintain a critical distance from Indonesia’s popular preachers, the majority of whom (ironically) received religious training in sites of learning in the Middle East.","PeriodicalId":46201,"journal":{"name":"History and Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86064620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Siting Islamic feminism: The Indonesian Congress of Women Islamic Scholars and the challenge of challenging patriarchal authority 伊斯兰女权主义:印度尼西亚伊斯兰教女性学者大会和挑战父权权威的挑战

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2249495

D. Kloos, Nor Ismah

引用次数: 0

No place like home for metalworkers: Household-based metal production at Early Bronze Age Çukuriçi Höyük and beyond 对于金属工人来说，没有比家更好的地方了:青铜时代早期的家庭金属生产Çukuriçi Höyük及以后

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2248169

Sabina Cveček

引用次数: 0

Walls of resistance: Underground memories and political violence in Colombia. 抵抗之墙：哥伦比亚的地下记忆与政治暴力。

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2248166

Patrick Naef

{"title":"Walls of resistance: Underground memories and political violence in Colombia.","authors":"Patrick Naef","doi":"10.1080/02757206.2023.2248166","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02757206.2023.2248166","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, I examine 'underground memories' to demonstrate how they serve as resources for resistance in the margins of Colombia. I focus on their relations with the urban fabric, looking at the ways the walls of Bogota and Medellin are used as canvases for spreading images and narratives about the conflict. I suggest that murals representing the violence serve as a repository for memories; they challenge hegemonic narratives and contribute to the recovery of public space. This analysis draws on three case studies. In the first one, I examine the impact of a mural in Bogota that denounced extrajudicial killings involving the Colombian army. The second case focuses on a community initiative aimed at collecting testimonies from residents in a marginalized district of Medellin. Finally, the last case study analyses the touristification of some of the many murals depicting the violence in Medellin. I argue that, to different degrees, all the memorial projects presented in this study challenge state narratives. Through representations of murdered teenagers, suspect military officers and even drug cartel bosses, they raise questions of social justice, impunity, illegality and the dramatic banalization of violence in the country. They broaden the narrative on the recent past, through histories and images that the Colombian state is still reluctant to unearth.</p>","PeriodicalId":46201,"journal":{"name":"History and Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10841080/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89172847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ingesting indenture: Lydia Cabrera, yellow blindness, Chinese bodies, and the generation of Afro-Chinese religious knowledge 摄取契约:莉迪亚·卡布雷拉，黄盲症，中国人的身体，和非裔华人宗教知识的产生

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2249484

Martin a. Tsang

引用次数: 0

The land of forgetting: silence and resonance in Chile’s histories of political violence 遗忘之地:智利政治暴力历史中的沉默与共鸣

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2248161

Diana Espírito Santo

引用次数: 0

Frontier friction: colonial infrastructures, Chinese (im-)mobility, and the attack on Sam Neua (NE Laos) in 1914 边境摩擦:殖民地基础设施，中国(非)流动性，以及1914年对萨姆纽亚(老挝东北部)的攻击

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2237059

Oliver Tappe

引用次数: 0

On stone tools and the ‘prehistoric’: The value of Tasmanian Aboriginality at the Smithsonian 关于石器和“史前”:史密森尼博物馆塔斯马尼亚原住民的价值

IF 0.7 2区历史学

History and Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2023.2235410

Christopher D. Berk

引用次数: 0