Ethics and Social Welfare最新文献

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‘I Have Different Goals Than you, we Can’t be a Team': Navigating the Tensions of a Courtroom Workgroup in a Prostitution Diversion Program “我和你有不同的目标,我们不能成为一个团队”:在卖淫转移计划中应对法庭工作组的紧张局势
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2069544
Nancy D. Franke, Corey S. Shdaimah
{"title":"‘I Have Different Goals Than you, we Can’t be a Team': Navigating the Tensions of a Courtroom Workgroup in a Prostitution Diversion Program","authors":"Nancy D. Franke, Corey S. Shdaimah","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2069544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2069544","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study explores how professional stakeholders navigate individual and institutional goals, ethical standards, and perspectives within the courtroom workgroup of a prostitution diversion program. We draw from semi-structured qualitative interviews of current and/or past professional stakeholders (N = 22) and past program participants (N = 3). Though collaboration and consensus building among workgroups is a core tenet of problem-solving courts, findings from this study reflect a more complicated landscape. Respondent interviews illustrate the centrality of collaboration and role blurring; the necessity of reciprocity and balance in the team; challenges of role delineation; diversity in understandings about acceptable professional behaviour; and the protective techniques some stakeholders use to shield current and future participants from harm. Findings emphasise that while prostitution diversion programs are often seen as the least bad of several suboptimal options, stakeholders must balance their personal and professional ethics, expectations, and goals often without guidance in order to provide services and support to participants therein.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48932485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
‘Nothing about us Without us’: An Interview on the Sex Worker Syllabus “没有我们就没有我们”:性工作者教学大纲访谈
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2043992
H. Berg, Angela Jones, P. Patella-Rey, Corinne Schwarz
{"title":"‘Nothing about us Without us’: An Interview on the Sex Worker Syllabus","authors":"H. Berg, Angela Jones, P. Patella-Rey, Corinne Schwarz","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2043992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2043992","url":null,"abstract":"Worker Syllabus Heather Berg, Angela Jones , P. J. Patella-Rey d and Corinne Schwarz a Gender, Women’s, and Sexuality Studies Program/Sociology Department, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA; Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Department, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Sociology & Anthropology Department, Farmingdale State College, State University of New York, Farmingdale, NY, USA; Gender, Sexuality, & Women’s Studies Program, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44905141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Many Faces of Care: A Comparative Analysis of Anti-trafficking Approaches to Domestic Work and Sex Work in the Philippines 护理的许多方面:菲律宾家庭工作和性工作反贩运方法的比较分析
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2070234
Sharmila Parmanand
{"title":"The Many Faces of Care: A Comparative Analysis of Anti-trafficking Approaches to Domestic Work and Sex Work in the Philippines","authors":"Sharmila Parmanand","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2070234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2070234","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Human rights groups in the Philippines built on the momentum of the United Nations Anti-Trafficking Protocol to address precarious and feminized labor. This paper examines how care has been conceptualized and practiced by Philippine anti-trafficking and women’s rights groups in relation to domestic workers and sex workers. Based on ethnographic research with Filipino sex workers, and a critical historiography of the campaigns for legislation on domestic work, trafficking, and sex work, this paper demonstrates that the contrasting approaches to domestic work and sex work construct certain types of income-generating activities as ‘labor’ and others as ‘abuse’, and reify a hierarchy of work, with domestic work seen as virtuous and sex work as stigmatizing. This increases the precarity of sex workers and inadvertently normalizes exploitation in other feminized work by positioning prostitution as their ‘always worse Other’. It also shows that by seeking to induce a ‘sympathetic shift’ through redefining sex work as victimhood, women’s rights groups have re-inscribed the distinction between ‘good’ and ‘bad’ women, and entrenched sex workers’ exclusion from political life. Secondly, this paper proposes that anti-trafficking groups consider sex work alongside other forms of intimate labor and support interventions focused on workers’ rights.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47098079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Afterlife of Decriminalisation: Anti-trafficking, Child Protection, and the Limits of Trauma-informed Efforts 非犯罪化的来世:反贩卖,儿童保护,以及创伤知情努力的局限性
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2021.2003836
Jennifer Musto
{"title":"The Afterlife of Decriminalisation: Anti-trafficking, Child Protection, and the Limits of Trauma-informed Efforts","authors":"Jennifer Musto","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2021.2003836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2021.2003836","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Numerous laws have passed to move away from criminalising youth who trade sex. Specialised courts have also been established to support youth. Despite proponents' contention that specialised, trauma-informed courts are less punitive than typical interventions, research is limited. This article explores one specialised dependency court's efforts to assist youth ‘at risk’. Drawing on interviews and ethnographic observations, I argue that laws and trauma-informed court interventions intensify the supervision of youth and families while inadvertently concealing the gendered-racialised effects of child welfare system involvement. Ethnographic findings contribute to sociolegal and anti-carceral feminist research on carceral control beyond the criminal legal system. This work also explores the ethics of carceral-trauma entanglements that accompany decriminalisation’s afterlife.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44346593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
‘I’m Gonna Speak for Me’ I-Poems and the Situated Knowledges of Sex Workers “我要为自己说话”——《诗与性工作者的情境知识》
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2042039
M. Buckridge, Jules Lowman, C. Leon
{"title":"‘I’m Gonna Speak for Me’ I-Poems and the Situated Knowledges of Sex Workers","authors":"M. Buckridge, Jules Lowman, C. Leon","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2042039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2042039","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In academic and political spaces, as well as in the dominant culture in the United States, sex workers are granted little authority, and their lived experiences are not privileged as a form of valuable knowledge. As feminist scholars, we seek to counter this pattern by highlighting the situated knowledges and agency of sex workers in the United States. To do so, we share the words of sex workers through I-poems. I-poems are a form of poetic inquiry and a method for qualitative research analysis. As a form of found poetry, these poems are constructed using only the words of the participants. Unlike prior scholars, we use focus groups that capture conversation about people involved in street-based sex work rather than individual interviews. By centering the participants’ own words, we hope to moderate our influence as researchers on the presentation of data.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42904933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Living Well with Dementia - Practitioner Approaches 痴呆症患者的生活方式
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2042711
Annick Richterich
{"title":"Living Well with Dementia - Practitioner Approaches","authors":"Annick Richterich","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2042711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2042711","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Recent developments in care for people with mental health conditions of working age have been underpinned by the recovery approach. This paper critically reviews the idea of recovery concerning people with dementia and examines its applicability to living well with dementia. The paper critically reviews the literature relating to the use of the recovery approach for people with dementia, particularly in nursing care. A search was conducted of CINAHL, Cochrane, Science Direct, OVID and Wiley Online databases through the Auckland University of Technology library. The search was confined to the last 10 years of research. Using keywords ‘recovery’, ‘nursing’, ‘dementia’, ‘older adult’, ‘hope’, ‘identity’, ‘connectedness’, ‘empowerment’, ‘CHIME’ and ‘mental health’. The recovery approach shares many ideas with person-centred approaches to dementia care and themes were evaluated using key themes from CHIME, connectedness, hope, identity, meaning and empowerment. The paper concludes by suggesting that care for people with dementia that draws on ideas taken from the recovery approach would improve well-being for people with dementia and the people who care for them and that the CHIME themes are useful for considering care for people with dementia.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49252872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kink as healing professional 作为治疗专业人士
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2042038
Kate D’Adamo
{"title":"Kink as healing professional","authors":"Kate D’Adamo","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2042038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2042038","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Too often, the power dynamics between a service provider and a client can contribute to a foundation that is difficult to overcome. For sex workers, seeking social services can be a fraught experience tinged in judgment, assumptions, and negative perceptions, even for the best-intentioned practitioner. This article asks the reader to re-consider a person trading sex not simply as a client seeking support, but as a peer - another healing professional with a skill set and unique offering that can mirror some of the best aspects of social work. Reframing professional, sexualized kink as a synecdoche of the broader industry, we can explore how sex workers offer a valuable and important space to clients, reform healing through somatic engagement, and possess a powerful skillset of nonjudgment and creativity that should be honored as a valuable strength. By re-shaping how we think about people who trade sex as peers engaged in healing work, service providers can begin to invert the power dynamics of service provision and find new avenues of seeing strengths, instead of stigmas, for sex workers.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41296776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘[Peers Give] You Hope that You Can Change Too': Peers’ Helping Relationships for Women Exiting Street-based Sex Trade “(同伴给)你希望,你也可以改变”:同伴帮助退出街头性交易的女性建立关系
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2033292
N. Gesser
{"title":"‘[Peers Give] You Hope that You Can Change Too': Peers’ Helping Relationships for Women Exiting Street-based Sex Trade","authors":"N. Gesser","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2033292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2033292","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A growing body of research demonstrates that peer support can facilitate drug use and mental health recovery and reduce health care costs. However, with few exceptions, peer support has not been systematically studied in the context of street-based sex trade, despite its potential benefits for this vulnerable population. This paper fills this gap by looking at the impact of peer support on 29 substance-use involved women formerly selling sex on the streets. Women were recruited for in-depth interviews from five recovery programmes for women with substance-use problems in a large metropolitan area in Northeast US. Results indicate that peer support can facilitate women's exit by providing a safe and accepting arena to share and normalise past experiences in the sex trade, serving as role models, and providing trustworthy advice. The findings emphasise the need for collaboration between peers and professionals in programmes that assist women exiting the sex trade; they also highlight providers’ limitations in interactions with exiting women, and stress the need for non-judgmental attention to women exiting the sex trade.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47767603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Prioritising Cases in Youth Care: An Empirical Study of Professionals’ Approaches to Argumentation 青少年关怀优先个案:专业人士论证方法之实证研究
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2044882
Koen Gevaert, S. Keinemans, R. Roose
{"title":"Prioritising Cases in Youth Care: An Empirical Study of Professionals’ Approaches to Argumentation","authors":"Koen Gevaert, S. Keinemans, R. Roose","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2044882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2044882","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Social workers must often decide about priority at a case level, in a context of scarce resources. These decisions are disputable and controversial, which raises the question on what grounds are they made in practice. This article addresses that question through an empirical study of real-life case discussions in youth care in Flanders, the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium. Toulmin’s argumentation model is used to analyse the data. The study finds that most case discussions are processed in a rather technical manner. But where there is active deliberation, key incidents show that the decision-makers undertake active and personal interpretation of the situation at hand, and that they also take a personal stance on the criteria for assigning priority. In other words, their practice can be understood as a hermeneutical activity. The article’s main conclusion is that the prioritisation process illustrates the moral-political core that is present in any social work decision-making practice. As this moral-political core seems to be hidden most of the time behind a technical-rational approach, questions remain whether the professionals involved are aware that it characterises their own judgements and whether insights into its nature are stimulated.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46611174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Learning to Become a More Ethically Focused Practitioner Researcher: Developing Through the Research Ethics Process 学习成为一个更注重伦理的实践性研究人员:通过研究伦理过程发展
IF 1
Ethics and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2022.2033397
Louise Blakley
{"title":"Learning to Become a More Ethically Focused Practitioner Researcher: Developing Through the Research Ethics Process","authors":"Louise Blakley","doi":"10.1080/17496535.2022.2033397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2033397","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article captures the learning I gained through the initial rejection of my NHS ethics application as a novice practitioner researcher in England. It explores my use of reflection, sensitive research guidelines and engagement of people with lived experience in becoming a more ethically informed researcher. The focus of the proposed research study, of which the ethics application relates, focused on the experience of Mental Health Act assessment by service users. This is a sensitive subject as it raises emotions and may produce distress. An overarching participatory approach was eventually used in this study, although the people with lived experience initially had no involvement in the ethics application process.","PeriodicalId":46151,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Social Welfare","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49100299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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