Scottish Geographical Journal最新文献

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Geographies of dwarfism: socio-spatial experiences of short stature 侏儒症的地理学:矮小的社会空间经验
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2023.2181385
R. Kruse
{"title":"Geographies of dwarfism: socio-spatial experiences of short stature","authors":"R. Kruse","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2023.2181385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2023.2181385","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The study of dwarfism continues to offer unique opportunities for understanding the socio-spatial experiences of bodily difference and impairment. This review essay focuses on the latest book on dwarfism written by a geographer. Erin Pritchard situates the experiences of people with dwarfism within the social model of disability and addresses the ways in which public spaces in the UK can be disabling to people of extremely short stature. Her book describes how people with dwarfism adapt to environments that are not intended for their body types. Her interviews with people with dwarfism provide rich descriptions of the ways in which historical and contemporary representations of dwarfs influence interactions between average-height people and people with dwarfism. As an academic and as a person with dwarfism, Pritchard makes a strong argument for increasing accessibility to public spaces and reimagining environments that better accommodate bodily diversity.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46249364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
William Roy: still an enigmatic figure in Scots cartography 威廉·罗伊:仍然是苏格兰地图学中的一个谜
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2023.2178667
J. Moore
{"title":"William Roy: still an enigmatic figure in Scots cartography","authors":"J. Moore","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2023.2178667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2023.2178667","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT William Roy was the son of a Lanarkshire estate factor, born into a locally influential and solidly Presbyterian family. Through contacts with the powerful Dundas family, his career path took him away from Clydesdale to make a significant contribution to the improvement and accuracy of the mapping of Great Britain. Following the defeat of the Jacobite army at Culloden, he came to the attention of David Watson, appointed Deputy-Quartermaster-General in Scotland and tasked with producing a survey of North Britain based on his own scheme. This was part of a wider military programme to improve the road network and the defences of several key Scots castles. Although to the wider public Roy is most closely associated with this Military Survey, it was Watson’s concept and was carried out for a military purpose. It was subsequently described by Roy himself as ‘rather … a magnificent military sketch, than a very accurate map of a country’ and this may have influenced his later career. Roy worked throughout as a civilian and only received his army commission after the Survey was completed. Although this was only part of his contribution to the advancement of knowledge, it is possible that, in Scotland, it is the one part of his career which won him most renown. While surveying southern Scotland, he developed an interest in military, particularly Roman, antiquities which led to the posthumous publication of his major study in 1793. Unlike other Scots figures alive during the Scottish Enlightenment, his real contribution to cartography was particularly British and was instrumental in the foundation of the Ordnance Survey. For the first time, readers have the opportunity to consider his life in the round.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48566304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Location, location, location: reassessing W.H.K. Turner’s legacy for industrial geography in Scotland and beyond 位置,位置,位置:重新评估W.H.K.特纳对苏格兰及其他地区工业地理学的影响
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-19 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2023.2178666
Peter Jones, T. Jonell, Martin D. Hurst, Adam R. Lucas, S. Naylor
{"title":"Location, location, location: reassessing W.H.K. Turner’s legacy for industrial geography in Scotland and beyond","authors":"Peter Jones, T. Jonell, Martin D. Hurst, Adam R. Lucas, S. Naylor","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2023.2178666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2023.2178666","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49133907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Cop26 and opening to postcapitalist climate politics, religion, and desire Cop26以及对后资本主义气候政治、宗教和欲望的开放
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2023.2176540
Callum Sutherland
{"title":"Cop26 and opening to postcapitalist climate politics, religion, and desire","authors":"Callum Sutherland","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2023.2176540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2023.2176540","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Climate change represents a set of emergencies for humanity. Many geographers have argued that in order to repair and avert the damage that these confluent emergencies have and may-yet cause, a postcapitalist society is necessary. However, strategies for how this might be achieved often forgo any consideration of desire, which is problematic given the influence that desire holds over the ‘popularity’ towards which a postcapitalist politics may aspire. This paper reports on a psychogeographic walk to a church in Glasgow, taken by the author during the COP26 Youth March. Reflections on the role of the church amidst the roil of protest allows the author to imagine new ways in which movements striving for a climate-conscious postcapitalist future might engage with religion and spirituality in order to direct popular desires away from and beyond further climate breakdown.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48360195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
COP26, human geography and earth futures: introduction to a theme section COP26,人文地理与地球未来:主题部分介绍
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2023.2171101
Miza Moreau, H. Parr, C. Philo
{"title":"COP26, human geography and earth futures: introduction to a theme section","authors":"Miza Moreau, H. Parr, C. Philo","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2023.2171101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2023.2171101","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The rationale for this theme section on ‘COP26, human geography and earth futures’ is explained. A previous special issue of this journal – entitled ‘Climate change, COP26 and the crucible of crisis’, published during 2020 in anticipation of COP26 – is deployed to frame the specifically human-geographical concerns of the present theme section. Contributions to the theme section were initially prepared and presented in late-2021 and early-2022, around the time of COP26 itself, before then being substantially revised for publication here. The ‘placedness’ of COP26 in the city of Glasgow is important for four of the articles in this section, taking seriously certain human geographies of COP26 itself as windows on the wider problematics of climate change, its injustices and how to respond. Further aspects of understanding, imagining and representing climate change then shape the other three articles, exploring different ways in which diverse actors – with different knowledges, expertise and orientations – potentially make a difference to thinking climate change past, present and future.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47201442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Understanding weather futures based on the past: a case of Stornoway, Outer Hebrides 基于过去了解未来天气:以外赫布里底群岛斯托诺威为例
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2022.2158366
N. Macdonald, S. Naylor, J. Bowen, A. Harvey-Fishenden, E. Graham
{"title":"Understanding weather futures based on the past: a case of Stornoway, Outer Hebrides","authors":"N. Macdonald, S. Naylor, J. Bowen, A. Harvey-Fishenden, E. Graham","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2022.2158366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2022.2158366","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We present a weather history for Stornoway in the Outer Hebrides, an island chain off the northwest coast of Scotland. It combines a new 164-year composite rainfall record representative of the settlement of Stornoway (1857–2019), alongside descriptive accounts of weather harvested from the school logbooks from the Nicolson Institute in Stornoway (1873–1974). The school logbooks record the experiences of the school, school children and wider community throughout the seasons. We describe the construction of the rainfall record for the period 1857–2019 and present analyses of long-term annual and seasonal variability, with a particular focus on wet/dry extremes. In examining instrumental and qualitative sources together, we consider not just climate, but also the impacts and responses of extreme weather on the communities of the Outer Hebrides and specifically Stornoway. The climate of the late nineteenth century in the Outer Hebrides was climatologically and meteorologically challenging, with harsh storms, severe cold, and droughts with notable societal impacts. School logbooks provide the opportunity to examine societal responses to past climate variability, enabling a better understanding of how future climates may be adapted and responded too.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48782396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
COP26 protests in Glasgow: encountering crowds and the city 格拉斯哥COP26抗议活动:与人群和城市相遇
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2022.2161008
Miza Moreau
{"title":"COP26 protests in Glasgow: encountering crowds and the city","authors":"Miza Moreau","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2022.2161008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2022.2161008","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper is concerned with both the affective and material dimensions of encounters among people, and between people and the city, during the COP26 summit in Glasgow, focusing on protest activities that aimed to engage the broader public. The discussion draws from my participation in, and observations of, two protests, the Youth Activist Climate March and the Climate Activist March, and observations of changes in public open spaces in Glasgow for COP26. Fieldwork street photography was instrumental in this study for discovering diverse encounters that were sometimes too transient to register through observations alone. It was deployed as a heuristic method, drawing from personal ‘in the moment’ experiences of the protests, as well as theories of public space and urban morphology, with the aim to discover how changing interactions between bodies and material spaces temporarily reconfigured Glasgow’s public realm. By making material/social relationships more transparent, this paper aims to address shortcomings in protest literature through addressing the material specificity of urban space. I argue that the diversity of Glasgow’s urban spaces enabled varied engagement with protest activities, among protesters, and between protesters and onlookers, and as a result created an overall inclusive, affective experience.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42310440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Dr Gordon MacLeod (1964–2022) Gordon MacLeod博士(1964–2022)
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2022.2161009
Martin Jones
{"title":"Dr Gordon MacLeod (1964–2022)","authors":"Martin Jones","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2022.2161009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2022.2161009","url":null,"abstract":"Dr Gordon MacLeod, Reader in Human Geography at Durham University, died on 14th October 2022, aged 58 (Figure 1). Gordon was an internationally significant thinker and shaper of interdisciplinary debates in urban and regional political economy. His distinctive writing style – a brilliant thematic synthesis of literatures from many disciplinary fields, blended with commentaries on policy, politics, and personalities – captured the imagination of established academics and deeply influenced a critical generation of graduate students around the world. Gordon’s generosity of academic character was matched by a gregarious willingness to always share, discuss, and debate ideas, throughout the working day and conference night. He leaves a corpus of work of significant international standing that continues to provide a benchmark for high-quality geographical political economy through the dynamic interface between economic and political geography. Born on the 19th May 1964 in Stornoway, Lewis, in the Western Isles, Gordon MacLeod was the son of a civil servant (Father, Donnie) and retailer (Mother, Peggy). The family was known as entrepreneurs and smart intelligent folk. He was an only child and lived at 16 North Figure 1. Gordon MacLeod, Tolsta Beech, Isle of Lewis, 2009.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48783616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An innovative tool for mapping forest fire risk and danger: case studies from eastern Mediterranean 绘制森林火灾风险和危险图的创新工具:地中海东部的案例研究
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2022.2162111
B. Sağlam, Mehmet Boyatan, F. Sivrikaya
{"title":"An innovative tool for mapping forest fire risk and danger: case studies from eastern Mediterranean","authors":"B. Sağlam, Mehmet Boyatan, F. Sivrikaya","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2022.2162111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2022.2162111","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Forest fires are one of the most important factors for forest ecosystem and cause ecosystem destruction such as decreasing forest area, biodiversity in the Mediterranean region. Türkiye located in Mediterranean region is exposed to hundreds of fires every year, which damage forest. Mapping forest fire risk and danger constitutes an important basis for preventing fire damages. Geographical Information System is used for mapping forest fire risk and making the accurate and fast decision. This study is designed to develop a GIS-based decision support systems (DSS) to produce a forest fire risk and danger map for Türkiye. DSS uses topography, stand structure and anthropogenic factors for mapping forest fire risk and danger. DSS was developed using the C-sharp (C#) programming language with the help of Add-in in the ArcGIS. DSS has been successfully tested on case study sites in Kozan and Milas Forest Enterprises in Türkiye. In conclusion, the DSS has contributed to the forest managers to fight forest fire effectively. This study will make an important contribution to both the General Directorate of Forestry, which is in the position of implementing it, and the scientific community.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41827036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
In the breach: feeling the heat of climate change 作为突破口:感受气候变化的热度
IF 1 4区 社会学
Scottish Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1080/14702541.2022.2157867
D. Dixon
{"title":"In the breach: feeling the heat of climate change","authors":"D. Dixon","doi":"10.1080/14702541.2022.2157867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2022.2157867","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The increased likelihood of extreme heat events is a profoundly important aspect of our global climate emergency, and yet the link between weather and climate remains a difficult subject to communicate. Here, I focus on a graphic that is on its way to becoming viral: Warming Stripes. Warming Stripes use a simple two-colour spectral palette – tints of blue and red, long a feature of weather maps – to signal relative yearly temperatures. Eschewing the argument that such hues have a universal affective capacity, and reflecting on its designer’s comments on the potential introduction of a new colour, purple, to indicate extreme heat, I argue that it is as a constructed, learned association between temperature and colour that there is further potential for this visual to intimate a warning. That is, while the potential introduction of purple signals a breach regarding accustomed climatic conditions, what is also breached is our capacity to maintain a standard of measurement by which to capture such conditions. I expand on this argument via reference to a prior of just such a breach, as a forecasted heatwave prompted the Australian Bureau of Meteorology to introduce a new colour to the hot end of its temperature scale: purple.","PeriodicalId":46022,"journal":{"name":"Scottish Geographical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46798401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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