Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture最新文献_第8页

Giora, Rachel and Michael Haugh (eds.). 2017. Doing pragmatics interculturally. Cognitive, philosophical and sociopragmatic perspectives. Berlin and Boston: Mouton de Gruyter, xii + 420 pp., Hardback ISBN 978-3-11-054384-1. Price: Hb GBP £ 91/€ 99.95. 乔拉，瑞秋和迈克尔·哈夫(编)。2017. 跨文化语用学。认知，哲学和社会实用主义的观点。柏林和波士顿:Mouton de Gruyter, 12 + 420页，精装本ISBN 978-3-11-054384-1。价格:91英镑/ 99.95欧元。

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2018-0046

Nicolas Ruytenbeek

引用次数: 0

Towards an emic understanding of Mianzi giving in the Chinese context 汉语语境下对绵子给予的主位理解

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2017-0052

Hui Li

引用次数: 3

Terkourafi, Marina (ed.). 2015. Interdisciplinary Perspectives on (Im)politeness. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins, Hardback ISBN 9789027205322. 279 pp., Price: €95.00 / $143.00. Terkourafi, Marina(编)。2015. 礼貌的跨学科视角。阿姆斯特丹和费城:约翰·本杰明，精装本ISBN 9789027205322。279页，价格:€95.00 / $143.00。

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2018-0041

S. Mills

引用次数: 0

Co-constructed oppositional stance and facework in an office hour interaction 在办公时间的互动中，共同建构对立立场和面部表情

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2017-0013

H. Çiftçi, Camilla Vásquez

{"title":"Co-constructed oppositional stance and facework in an office hour interaction","authors":"H. Çiftçi, Camilla Vásquez","doi":"10.1515/pr-2017-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pr-2017-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Stance plays a salient role in communicating interpersonal meaning through language use. Understanding stance as co-constructed within dialogic interaction uncovers subtleties of how interlocutors use language to express their subjectivities and thus, negotiate their interpersonal relationship. The notion of face and facework, or relational work (Locher 2004), is therefore relevant to the understanding of stance in interaction. Drawing on Du Bois’ (2007) stance triangle, our study analyzes oppositional stance in a single, extended interaction and shows how two interlocutors in an academic setting jointly construct oppositional stance, each by drawing on their own interpretations. Our analysis indicates that this co-constructed oppositional stance is enacted throughout three broader stages, which we call initiation, negotiation, and resolution. We also demonstrate that expressing oppositional stance is a complex process where interlocutors employ various discourse strategies to express pessimistic evaluation, shifting positionings, and (dis)alignment. Meanwhile, instances of oppositional stance become face-maintaining and face-challenging at different stages in which directness and indirectness are variably employed.","PeriodicalId":45897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/pr-2017-0013","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47771561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Terms of address and fictive kinship politeness in Lori 洛里语中的称谓与实际亲属礼貌

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2017-0032

S. H. Mousavi

{"title":"Terms of address and fictive kinship politeness in Lori","authors":"S. H. Mousavi","doi":"10.1515/pr-2017-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pr-2017-0032","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper attempts to show different terms of address in Lori and how the non-existence of deferential ʃomɑ (V) compared to Persian leads to some misunderstandings. Deferential V substitutes with other terms of address such as fictive kinship terms, formal titles, religious terms, address inversion and indirect address. For this purpose, the data were collected via two methods: (i) interviews (18 informants); (ii) direct observations (27 different contexts). The results obtained from direct observations were collected to check the reliability of interviews. The results demonstrate that politeness is not always a matter of ‘non-solidarity’ and ‘power’, but sometimes solidarity plays an essential role in making terms of address politer. Furthermore, social factors such as gender, age and social roles are crucial in determining appropriate terms of address. Lastly, men and women used fictive kinship terms differently. While women addressed their older cousins and affinal relatives by means of fictive kinship terms, men used them for addressing total strangers. This behaviour means that women tend to make a distance from the addressee whereas men try to create solidarity.","PeriodicalId":45897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/pr-2017-0032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41867564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cultural outsiders’ evaluations of (im)politeness in Finland and in France 文化外来者对芬兰和法国礼貌的评价

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-05-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2017-0051

Johanna Isosävi

{"title":"Cultural outsiders’ evaluations of (im)politeness in Finland and in France","authors":"Johanna Isosävi","doi":"10.1515/pr-2017-0051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pr-2017-0051","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Intercultural interaction may be complicated by differing verbal and nonverbal displays of (im)politeness. Yet cultural outsiders’ evaluations of (im)politeness have not been widely examined. To fill this gap, this study investigated perceptions of Finnish politeness among French people living in Finland and perceptions of French politeness among Finns currently or previously living in France. Focus groups were used in order to study culturally shared (im)politeness norms and their variations. Based on a dialogical discourse analysis of five focus group discussions, it is argued that personal space emerges as a salient factor for politeness in Finland, while verbal and nonverbal rapport is more important in France. These overarching themes - personal space and rapport - led to discussions about greetings, silence and holding doors open. Greeting and opening doors appeared more categorical in France, while silence was better tolerated in Finland. In addition to dominant norms, regional and individual variations were reported. Overall, (im)politeness norms appeared to be vaguer in Finland than in France. Building upon this study, future research should examine if changes emerge in Finnish (im)politeness norms related to rapport or if space remains more valued.","PeriodicalId":45897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/pr-2017-0051","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42280507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Wei-Lin Melody Chang. 2015. Face and Face Practices in Chinese Talk-in-Interaction. Sheffield: Equinox. Hardback ISBN-13 978-1-78179-134-9. 172pp., Price: HB £75.00 / $100.00 魏琳旋律张。2015年，《中国互动对话中的面对面实践》。谢菲尔德：春分。精装版ISBN-13 978-1-78179-134-9。172页。，价格：HB 75.00/100.00美元

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-01-18 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2018-0024

Wenwen Geng, C. Xie

引用次数: 0

Frontmatter Frontmatter

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2020-01-11 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2020-frontmatter1

引用次数: 0

Three-year-olds infer polite stance from intonation and facial cues 三岁的孩子从语调和面部表情推断出礼貌的姿势

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2019-12-17 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2017-0047

Iris Hübscher, L. Wagner, P. Prieto

{"title":"Three-year-olds infer polite stance from intonation and facial cues","authors":"Iris Hübscher, L. Wagner, P. Prieto","doi":"10.1515/pr-2017-0047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pr-2017-0047","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Despite the evidence that infants are sensitive to facial cues and prosody for the detection of emotion, we have contradictory evidence regarding the use of these cues by older preschool and school children when inferring both emotional and politeness stance. This study assessed preschool aged children’s sensitivity to intonational and facial cues signalling a speaker’s polite stance in requestive speech acts with controlled lexical and contextual materials. Thirty-six 3-year-old American English-speaking children performed a forced-choice decision task which investigated whether children at this age use pitch and/or facial cues to infer a speaker’s affective stance in either audio-only, visual-only or audio-visual presentation modalities, when lexical cues are controlled for. Results showed that (a) children at three years can infer a speaker’s polite stance equally well in all three conditions (audio-only, visual-only and audio-visual) and thereby (b) unlike previous research, in the present task both intonation and facial cues are equally strong cues in children’s understanding of a speaker’s polite stance in requestive speech acts. The authors discuss especially the implications of this early use of intonation to detect politeness, relating it to other previous research on children’s ability to infer meaning from pitch.","PeriodicalId":45897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/pr-2017-0047","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45664637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Impoliteness in reader comments on the Al-Jazeera channel news website 半岛电视台新闻网站上读者评论的不礼貌

IF 1 2区文学

Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture Pub Date : 2019-12-05 DOI: 10.1515/pr-2017-0028

Ghaleb Rabab’ah, Nusiebah Alali

{"title":"Impoliteness in reader comments on the Al-Jazeera channel news website","authors":"Ghaleb Rabab’ah, Nusiebah Alali","doi":"10.1515/pr-2017-0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pr-2017-0028","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Many internet users actively participate and share their views using social networks. Their behavior is sometimes unpredictable; it could be polite or impolite. This study aims to investigate impoliteness in the comment section of the Al-Jazeera Arabic news website to uncover the types of impolite acts which commenters engage in online, and expose conventionalized and non-conventionalized impoliteness triggers. It also seeks to explore the influence of computer-mediated contextual factors, such as anonymity and synchronicity on impoliteness. The study adopts Neurauter-Kessels’ framework (2011) to identify the types of face attacks and Culpeper’s bottom-up model (2011, 2016) of impoliteness triggers to classify impolite acts. The analysis shows that commenters engage in FTAs that are targeting the writers. The most frequent attack is the lack of balance, wholeness, fairness, and objectivity and the least frequent is being out of touch or having a lack of interaction with the audience. Commenters also employ both conventionalized and non-conventionalized impoliteness formulas in their face-attacks. Findings indicate that there are some distinctive features of Arabic impoliteness discourse, such as the use of colloquialisms, proverbs and idioms, religious expressions and interjections. The analysis also reveals that anonymity and asynchronicity are significant in accounting for the manifestation of impoliteness.","PeriodicalId":45897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politeness Research-Language Behaviour Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/pr-2017-0028","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43994348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19