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The Janus-Faced Nature of the Executive 行政人员的两面性
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.1017/s1574019623000160
Kas de Goede
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引用次数: 0
Constitutional Design and the Seeds of Degradation in Divided Societies: The Case of Bosnia-Herzegovina 宪法设计与分裂社会中退化的根源:波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那的案例
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019623000123
Lidia Bonifati
{"title":"Constitutional Design and the Seeds of Degradation in Divided Societies: The Case of Bosnia-Herzegovina","authors":"Lidia Bonifati","doi":"10.1017/S1574019623000123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019623000123","url":null,"abstract":"Constitutional design – Constitutional degradation – Power sharing – The rule of law – Constitutionalism – Constitution making – Constitutional transition – Divided societies – Role of internal diversity – Bosnia-Herzegovina – Inherent degradation – Dynamic degradation – European Court of Human Rights – Sejdić and Finci – Constitutional Court of Bosnia-Herzegovina – Compliance issues with court judgments – Repression of the public sphere – Electoral discrimination of national minorities – High Representative – Lack of local ownership","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46376959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Freedom or Feardom of Expression of Judges? Exploring the ‘Chilling Effect’ on Judicial Speech 法官的言论自由还是言论自由?探讨司法言论的“寒蝉效应”
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019623000093
Mohor Fajdiga, Saša Zagorc
{"title":"Freedom or Feardom of Expression of Judges? Exploring the ‘Chilling Effect’ on Judicial Speech","authors":"Mohor Fajdiga, Saša Zagorc","doi":"10.1017/S1574019623000093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019623000093","url":null,"abstract":"Freedom of expression of judges – ‘Chilling effect’ of measures taken against judges (and prosecutors) – Silence or modification of speech – Rule of law crisis – ‘Chilling effect’ as one of the circumstances determining the proportionality of an interference with freedom of expression – Flexible approach in determining the sources of the ‘chilling effect’ – Little attention devoted by the Court to the quality of legislative enactment – Measures may not have imminent repercussions for a given judge, may be light, and may take the form of a threat – ‘Chilling effect’ may extend from one legal profession to another – ‘Chilling effect’ explains why the Court affords greater protection of freedom of expression to prominent judges – Greater consistency in the Court’s application of the ‘chilling effect’ argument would be welcome – First step of an ambitious research quest to determine whether judges feel free to express their opinions, or live in a state of feardom.","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47746130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Grand Gala of PNR Litigations: Case C-817/19, Ligue des droits humains v Conseil des ministers PNR诉讼盛会：案件C-817/19，人权联盟诉部长理事会
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019623000111
E. Kuskonmaz
{"title":"The Grand Gala of PNR Litigations: Case C-817/19, Ligue des droits humains v Conseil des ministers","authors":"E. Kuskonmaz","doi":"10.1017/S1574019623000111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019623000111","url":null,"abstract":"=3699386, visited 21 June 2023. The Grand Gala of PNR Litigations 307","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42668649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Official Languages, National Identities and the Protection of Minorities: A Complex Legal Puzzle 官方语言、民族认同与少数民族保护：一个复杂的法律难题
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S157401962300010X
Giacomo Di Federico, Giuseppe Martinico
{"title":"Official Languages, National Identities and the Protection of Minorities: A Complex Legal Puzzle","authors":"Giacomo Di Federico, Giuseppe Martinico","doi":"10.1017/S157401962300010X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S157401962300010X","url":null,"abstract":"What is the scope of application of Article 4(2) TEU? What is the relationship between the duty to respect national identity and the obligation to respect linguistic diversity, including speaking minorities within the Member States? In this case note, we will analyse the Boriss Cilevičs case, in which the Court of Justice gave a response to these questions that is in many ways both unclear and problematic. There are three aspects that, in our opinion, make this Court of Justice judgment particularly interesting. First, it is a ruling that shows the progressive involvement of national constitutional courts in the mechanism of the preliminary ruling procedure governed by Article 267 TFEU. The second reason that makes the case interesting concerns the use of Article 4(2) TEU on the duty to respect national identity.1","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46028157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ECL volume 19 issue 2 Cover and Back matter ECL第19卷第2期封面和封底
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/s1574019623000147
{"title":"ECL volume 19 issue 2 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s1574019623000147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1574019623000147","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48744867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spain, Judicial Independence, and Judges’ Freedom of Expression: Missing an Opportunity to Leverage the European Constitutional Shift? 西班牙、司法独立和法官言论自由:错过了利用欧洲宪法转变的机会?
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019623000081
Joan Solanes Mullor
{"title":"Spain, Judicial Independence, and Judges’ Freedom of Expression: Missing an Opportunity to Leverage the European Constitutional Shift?","authors":"Joan Solanes Mullor","doi":"10.1017/S1574019623000081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019623000081","url":null,"abstract":"Judicial independence as a European constitutional principle – Freedom of expression of judges in connection with judicial independence – Rule of law backsliding – Catalan secession crisis – Spanish Constitutional Court disqualification doctrine of magistrates – Freedom of expression of judges in favour of the Catalan secessionist movement – Spanish soft law on judicial independence","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46157878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ECL volume 19 issue 2 Cover and Front matter ECL第19卷第2期封面和封面
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/s1574019623000135
{"title":"ECL volume 19 issue 2 Cover and Front matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s1574019623000135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1574019623000135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43205744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating Lessons for the EU’s Fundamental Rights Policies 调查欧盟基本权利政策的教训
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019623000068
V. Kosta
{"title":"Investigating Lessons for the EU’s Fundamental Rights Policies","authors":"V. Kosta","doi":"10.1017/S1574019623000068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019623000068","url":null,"abstract":"Elise Muir lets us know early on that her book ‘is less an essay on equality law than an enquiry into the way a supranational organization, such as the EU, develops a fundamental rights policy’.1 Equality law is chosen as the ‘case study’2 from which wider lessons will be drawn.3 Muir puts forward two main arguments in this book which can be summarised as follows: first, creating a fundamental rights policy such as that on equal treatment through legislation based on a distinct legal basis understood as giving specific expression to a fundamental right ‘creates a significant risk of over-constitutionalisation’.4 That means the political debate on the definition of fundamental rights is limited5 because such definition is too closely tied to primary law (the constitutional version of the right). Second, Muir deals with what she calls the ‘governance’ of EU equality law in domestic spheres. She maps the governance ‘infrastructure’ as set up by secondary legislation","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46907951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New Presumption for the Autonomous Concept of ‘Court or Tribunal’ in Article 267 TFEU 《国际海洋法公约》第267条“法院或法庭”自治概念的新推定
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI: 10.1017/S157401962300007X
Alejandro Sánchez Frías
{"title":"A New Presumption for the Autonomous Concept of ‘Court or Tribunal’ in Article 267 TFEU","authors":"Alejandro Sánchez Frías","doi":"10.1017/S157401962300007X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S157401962300007X","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main objectives of the dialogue between the European Court of Justice and national courts and tribunals is, therefore, to ensure the uniform interpretation of EU law among member states. But are there also any uniform criteria regarding what a ‘court or tribunal’ is for the purpose of engaging in a dialogue with the European Court of Justice? Or is the application of Article 267 TFEU left completely to what individual member states label in their national orders as a ‘court or tribunal’? As we shall see in the first part of this study, this problem is not new, but it is clear from the case law of the past six decades that the European Court of Justice","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44533867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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