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Washington Irving and the Fantasy of Masculinity: Escaping the Woman Within 华盛顿·欧文与男子气概的幻想:逃离内心的女人
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679307
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引用次数: 0
The Sweetness of Race: On Synesthesia, Addiction, and Self-Possessed Personhood in Monique Truong’s Bitter in the Mouth 种族的甜蜜：论《口中的苦涩》中的通感、成瘾与自恋
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679237
Sunhay You
{"title":"The Sweetness of Race: On Synesthesia, Addiction, and Self-Possessed Personhood in Monique Truong’s Bitter in the Mouth","authors":"Sunhay You","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10679237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10679237","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 “The Sweetness of Race” examines the sensorial effects of lexical-gustatory synesthesia in Monique Truong’s Bitter in the Mouth (2010). In this documentation of how words taste, whiteness becomes associated with the taste of sugar and its addictive properties. Throughout the novel, whiteness becomes legible as an object of addiction that defends against the failed ideals of self-possessed human personhood—a cornerstone to white supremacy. The novel then reveals opportunities to reorganize the senses and ideas of personhood as a means to disrupt particularly harmful appetites for racial intimacies.","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46103355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extra Consciousness, Extra Fingers: Automatic Writing and Disabled Authorship 额外的意识，额外的手指：自动写作与残疾作家
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679223
Clare Mullaney
{"title":"Extra Consciousness, Extra Fingers: Automatic Writing and Disabled Authorship","authors":"Clare Mullaney","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10679223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10679223","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Nineteenth-century Spiritualism championed women with chronic illnesses as the ideal conduits for mediumship due to their assumed sensitivity. Positioning the movement’s many historical iterations of automatic writing as central to disability history, this article turns to two twentieth-century practitioners of automatic writing, Gertrude Stein and Lucille Clifton, whose centering of extrasensory perceptions in the compositional scene upend the privileging of the rational male subject who dominates accounts of authorship in literary studies. By modeling collaborative forms of writing that exceed consciousness, Stein and Clifton make way for embracing disabled authorship in our past and present.","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42905615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Touching Ash in Vietnamese Diasporic Aesthetics 越南散居美学中的触灰
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679251
D. Pham
{"title":"Touching Ash in Vietnamese Diasporic Aesthetics","authors":"D. Pham","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10679251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10679251","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Water has held a privileged place in theorizations of Vietnamese refugee being. Drawing from Ocean Vuong’s chapbook Burnings (2010) and novel On Earth We’re Briefly Gorgeous (2019) along with Tuan Andrew Nguyen’s film The Boat People (2020), this article traces an alternative genealogy of Vietnamese diasporic aesthetics based on the element of fire. Theorizing fire as another critical site of refugee passages, these works evince a pyric refugee onto-epistemology, one that conceives of fire and ash as explicit matter-metaphors of living and beauty that refuse the sensory diminution of racialized subjects as a result of US imperial and militaristic violence. Fire carries with it a destructive valence, and ash is taken as evidence of ruin and disaster. However, the explorations of fire and ash in both artists’ work not only attest to the various onto-epistemological unravelings signified by fire and ash but also conceive of the possibilities and openings for a refugee poiesis that emerges in the aftermath of destruction. Both Vuong and Nguyen stage haptic encounters with ash that wrestle with questions of sensation and subjectivity in the narration of personal and collective trauma. Paradoxically, these texts espouse the notion that any possibility of refugee futurity happens through contact with the subjunctive power of that which is insensible, ash.","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49025901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Redistributions of the Sensible: An Introduction to “Senses with/out Subjects” 感官的再分配:“有/无主体的感官”简介
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679195
Erica Fretwell, Hsuan L. Hsu
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引用次数: 0
Black Feminist Geohaptics and the Broken Earth 黑人女权主义者的地理触觉和破碎的地球
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679265
Sho Tanaka
{"title":"Black Feminist Geohaptics and the Broken Earth","authors":"Sho Tanaka","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10679265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10679265","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article examines how literary imaginaries of the haptic in Black speculative fiction attend to the racial politics of the Anthropocene and the centrality of sensory praxis to ecological thought. Reading Alexis Pauline Gumbs’s M Archive and N. K. Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy, the article considers how ecological touch—or what Erin Robinsong calls geohaptics—emerges as a central literary trope that imagines new forms of sensory wayfinding and worldmaking that unearth and contest the Anthropocene’s racial ecologies of power. Expanding the concept’s uses and forms, what the article terms Gumbs’s and Jemisin’s Black feminist geohaptics crafts new political forms of sensory dwelling and planetary futures of environmental liberation for Black life. Sense, these works show, makes legible and transforms the Anthropocene’s geographies of power, unearthing how the categories of the human, inhuman, and more than human are generated and mobilized within the matrix of domination. Their works articulate the production of Black women’s geographies within and against the racial, patriarchal, and colonial Anthropocene, orienting sense and touch as central political figurations for anticolonial and abolitionist ecological thought.","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66660252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In and Out of Sight: Modernist Writing and the Photographic UnseenWhat Was Literary Impressionism? 在视线之内与视野之外:现代主义写作与摄影的不可见——什么是文学印象派?
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679279
D. Tomkins
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引用次数: 0
The Origin of OthersGoodness and the Literary Imagination: Toni Morrison 《他人善良的起源与文学想象》:托妮·莫里森
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10679293
Eric J. Lott
{"title":"The Origin of OthersGoodness and the Literary Imagination: Toni Morrison","authors":"Eric J. Lott","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10679293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10679293","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46312962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can We Read Neural Networks? Epistemic Implications of Two Historical Computer Science Papers 我们能读懂神经网络吗？两篇计算机科学历史论文的认识意义
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10575218
Fabian Offert
{"title":"Can We Read Neural Networks? Epistemic Implications of Two Historical Computer Science Papers","authors":"Fabian Offert","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10575218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10575218","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41446687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Subversion of the Human Aura: A Crisis in Representation 人类光环的颠覆：表征的危机
IF 0.5 3区 文学
AMERICAN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1215/00029831-10575063
N. K. Hayles
{"title":"Subversion of the Human Aura: A Crisis in Representation","authors":"N. K. Hayles","doi":"10.1215/00029831-10575063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10575063","url":null,"abstract":"The human aura is now being subverted by a variety of simulacra. OpenAI’s language-generation program GPT-3 illustrates the challenges of interpreting algorithmic-generated texts. This article advocates interpretive strategies that recognize the profound differences (in the case of GPT-3) of language that issues from a program that has a model only of language, not of the world. Conscious robots, when and if they emerge, will have profoundly different embodiments than humans. Fictions that imagine conscious robots thus face a similar challenge presented by the GPT-3 texts: will they gloss over the differences, or will they enact strategies that articulate the differences and explore their implications for humans immersed in algorithmic cultures? The author analyzes three contemporary novels that engage with this challenge: Annalee Newitz’s Autonomous, Kuzuo Ishiguro’s Klara and the Sun, and Ian McEwan’s Machines like Me. Each interrogates how the human aura is subverted by conscious robots. The article concludes by proposing how a reconfigured human aura should be constituted.","PeriodicalId":45756,"journal":{"name":"AMERICAN LITERATURE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45800004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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