{"title":"Native Colonials: Violet Mace’s Australian Aboriginal-Inspired Pottery Designs","authors":"Peter Hughes","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2251989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2251989","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractIn the first half of the twentieth century, many Australian artists, such as the Tasmanian ceramicist Violet Mace (1883–1968), sought to find a distinctly Australian visual expression. Although Modernist aesthetics challenged Mace and her contemporaries to explore abstraction, in order to convey Australia’s specificity she turned to Australian history. Initially, her imagery touched on frontier conflict and the motifs of nineteenth-century Aboriginal artists such as Tommy McCrae. After tracing the sources of Mace’s imagery, this article asks to what extent her representations de-historicised the frontier past and enabled contemporary viewers a comfortable distance from what many Australians now see as a story of violent conquest. Perhaps Mace’s imagery can be read as an episode in a national history of slowly growing appreciation of Australian Aboriginal culture, increasing discomfort with the story of racial and cultural inferiority, and willingness to acknowledge that Australia is the product of invasion. Notes1 This paper builds on a short article by the author on Mace’s work published in Art Monthly 307 (May 2018): 28–33. In the same year, Mace was the subject of an appendix to a catalogue published for an exhibition of Maude Poynter’s work, though neither the exhibition nor the catalogue included any of Mace’s work: Glenda King, Maude Poynter: Painter and Potter (Hobart: Australiana Society, 2018). The earlier literature on Mace is not extensive and mostly consists of brief historical accounts. These contain some valuable information but also factual errors, most frequently Mace’s birth year, usually cited as 1890 rather than 1883. These are: J. Bartram et al., Early Tasmanian Pottery 1920–1950, exhibition catalogue (Hobart: Tasmanian School of Art, TCAE, 1979); C. Ackland and C. Campbell, ‘Pioneer Craftswomen from the Bothwell Area’, Tasmanian Historical Research Association Papers and Proceedings, Hobart, June 1994, 85–8; G. King, ‘Violet Mace’ and ‘Studio Pottery in Tasmania’, in Australian Art Pottery 1900–1950, eds K. Fahey, J. Freeland, K. Free and A. Simpson (Sydney: Casuarina Press, 2004). Penny Edmonds differs in offering a close examination of Mace’s work and its sources in an account of Mace’s use of the Proclamation Board image, in P. Edmonds, ‘The Proclamation Cup: Tasmanian Potter Violet Mace and Colonial Quotations’, reCollections 5, no. 2 (October 2010).2 Nicolas Thomas, Possessions; Indigenous Art/Colonial Culture (New York: Thames and Hudson, 1999), 111–14.3 Margaret Preston’s work and writing on Australian Aboriginal art, modernity, modernism and the need for an Australian national culture has been the subject of enquiries by a number of authors, most extensively in H. McQueen, The Black Swan of Trespass: The Emergence of Modernist Painting in Australia to 1944 (Sydney: Alternative Publishing Cooperative Limited, 1979), and more recently in David Macarthur, ‘The Experience of Aboriginality in the Creation of the Ra","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135948262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"<i>Immigrant Networks</i> , Museo Italiano, Carlton 16 November 2022–10 February 2023","authors":"Flavia Marcello","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2254056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2254056","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135901759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Maritime Men of the Asia-Pacific: True-Blue Internationals Navigating Labour Rights, 1906–2006 <b> <i>Maritime Men of the Asia-Pacific: True-Blue Internationals Navigating Labour Rights, 1906–2006</i> </b> By Diane Kirkby with Lee-Ann Monk and Dmytro Ostapenko. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2022. Pp. 332. £76cloth.","authors":"Michael Quinlan","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261597","url":null,"abstract":"\"Maritime Men of the Asia-Pacific: True-Blue Internationals Navigating Labour Rights, 1906–2006.\" Australian Historical Studies, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), pp. 1–2","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135901760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Everywhen: Australia and the Language of Deep History <b> <i>Everywhen: Australia and the Language of Deep History</i> </b> Edited by Ann McGrath, Laura Rademaker and Jakelin Troy. Sydney: UNSW Press, 2023. Pp. 324. A$49.99paper.","authors":"David Christian","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261583","url":null,"abstract":"\"Everywhen: Australia and the Language of Deep History.\" Australian Historical Studies, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), pp. 1–2","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Old Dead Trees and Young Trees Green: <i>The Cambridge Legal History of Australia</i>","authors":"Richard P. Boast","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2241227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2241227","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 Peter Cane, Lisa Ford and Mark McMillan, eds, The Cambridge Legal History of Australia (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022).2 Markus D. Dubber and Christopher Tomlins, eds, The Oxford Handbook of Legal History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018); Heikki Pihlajamäki, Markus D. Dubber and Mark Godfery, eds, The Oxford Handbook of European Legal History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018).3 See Keith Pickens, ‘The Writing of New Zealand History: A Kuhnian Perspective’, Historical Studies 17, no. 68 (1977): 384. Keith Sinclair, A History of New Zealand (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1959) is essentially Turnerian (stressing the frontier and the local creation of culture and identity); W.H. Oliver, The Story of New Zealand (London: Faber and Faber, 1960) is essentially Hartzian.4 Patricia Nelson Limerick, The Legacy of Conquest: The Unbroken Past of the American West (New York: Norton & Company, 1988). Nevertheless the frontier thesis remains alive and well, and numerous distinguished books by prominent American and Canadian historians have been published recently which continue to utilise the concept of the frontier.5 David Lieberman, ‘English Legal Culture in the Late Eighteenth Century: Institutions and Values’, in The Cambridge Legal History of Australia, 40–60.6 See, for example, Ion Idriess, Our Living Stone Age (Melbourne: Angus and Robertson, 1963).7 B. Spencer and F.J. Gillen, The Arunta: A Study of Stone Age People (London: Macmillan, 1927), vii. This book correlates with the evolutionist phase in the history of cultural anthropology, which has long been supplanted by the functionalist school of Malinowski and others as well as by the style of anthropology pioneered by Franz Boas in the USA. See generally G.W. Stocking, After Tylor: British Social Anthropology 1888–1951 (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1995).8 See Mike Smith, The Archaeology of Australia’s Deserts (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013), 212–67. The modern emphasis is to understand Aboriginal rock art as a product of complex cultural traditions unique to Australia and to discard synchronic and diachronic comparisons.9 Ibid.10 Coel Kirby, ‘Australia and the World’, in The Cambridge Legal History of Australia, 281–302.11 Ibid., 282.12 See e.g. John Hirst, Freedom on the Fatal Shore: Australia’s First Colony (Melbourne: Black Inc., 2008). This book is a consolidation of the same author’s Convict Society and Its Enemies (1983) and The Strange Birth of Colonial Democracy (1988).13 Bruce Kercher, ‘Colonial Settlement to Colony’, in The Cambridge Legal History of Australia, 87–107.14 Ibid., 88.15 See Catherine Hall, Civilising Subjects: Metropole and Colony in the British Imagination (Cambridge: Polity, 2002).16 Amanda Nettelbeck, ‘Protection Regimes’, in The Cambridge Legal History of Australia, 482–501.17 Ibid., 499.18 See John H. Langbein, The Origins of Adversary Criminal Trial (Oxford: Oxf","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135948263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Australian Art and its Aboriginal Histories","authors":"Caroline Jordan, Helen McDonald, Sarah Scott","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261166","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135948257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"‘Not all Placards and Protests’: <i>Disrupt, Persist, Invent: Australians in an Ever-Changing World</i> , National Archives of Australia, 8 December 2022–12 June 2023","authors":"Paul Ogborne","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2253946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2253946","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Asbestos in Australia: From Boom to Dust <b> <i>Asbestos in Australia: From Boom to Dust</i> </b> Edited by Lenore Layman and Gail Phillips. Melbourne: Monash University Publishing, 2019. Pp 368. A$39.99 paper.","authors":"Henry Reese","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2259074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2259074","url":null,"abstract":"\"Asbestos in Australia: From Boom to Dust.\" Australian Historical Studies, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), pp. 1–2","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"244 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Berndts’ Mid-Century Arnhem Land Bark Painting Exhibition: Its Legacies","authors":"Catherine Speck","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2247012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2247012","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis article investigates the first exhibition of Aboriginal art to be shown in a state art gallery, the Art Gallery of Western Australia, in 1957. The curators were anthropologists Ronald and Catherine Berndt. The exhibition was held when there was a growing interest in Aboriginal art, its links to national identity and the need to exhibit it to educate viewers about the art. The legacies of this exhibition are various including that it signalled a museological shift from anthropological modes of curating Aboriginal art to an aesthetic approach, and it began a conversation between curators, anthropologists, and art historians, and more recently with First Nations curators, about which approaches to employ in presenting Aboriginal art. Notes1 On framing Aboriginal art in a primitive art context, Australian Aboriginal Art curated by Charles Barrett and A.S. Kenyon was shown in 1929 at the National Museum of Victoria.2 Philip Jones, ‘The Art of Contact: Encountering an Aboriginal Aesthetic from the Eighteenth to the Twentieth Centuries’, in The Cambridge Companion to Australian Art, ed. Jaynie Anderson (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011), 23.3 Nanette Carter and Robyn Oswald-Jacobs, Frances Burke: Designer of Modern Textiles (Melbourne: Miegunyah Press, 2021), 157.4 Jones, ‘The Art of Contact’, 32.5 R. and C. Berndt, ‘Aboriginal Art in Central-Western Northern Territory’, Meanjin 9, no. 3 (1950): 183.6 Ibid., 187.7 Jones, ‘The Art of Contact’, 22.8 See Luke Taylor, ‘“They May Say Tourist, May Say Truly Painting”: Aesthetic Evaluation and Meaning of Bark Paintings in Western Arnhem Land, Northern Australia’, The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 14, no. 4 (2008): 865–85.9 Judith Ryan, Spirit in Land: Bark Paintings from Arnhem Land (Melbourne: National Gallery of Victoria, 1990), 14–21; Luke Taylor, ‘Bark Painting’, in Anderson, 143–52.10 Howard Morphy, Becoming Art: Exploring Cross-Cultural Categories (London: Routledge, 2007), 51; Anne E. Wells, Milinginbi: Ten Years in the Crocodile Islands of Arnhem Land (Sydney: Angus & Roberston, 1963), 138.11 Luke Taylor, Seeing the Inside: Bark Painting in Western Arnhem Land (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996), 1–14.12 Terry Smith, Transformations in Australian Art, Volume Two: The Twentieth Century – Modernism and Aboriginality (Sydney: Craftsman House, 2002), 149.13 Ronald M. Berndt, ‘Transformation of Persons, Objects and Country: Some Comments’, in University of Queensland. Anthropology Museum. Occasional papers in Anthropology 1979; 9; 143–52, 144, 151.14 Nicolas Peterson, Lindy Allen and Louise Hamby, ‘Introduction’, in The Makers and Making of Indigenous Australasian Museum Collections, eds Nicolas Peterson, Lindy Allen and Louise Hamby (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2008), 12.15 Berndt, ‘Transformation of Persons, Objects and Country’, 145.16 John Stanton, ‘“I did not set out to make a collection”: The Ronald and Catherine Berndt Collection at the Berndt Museum of","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135948265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Routledge Companion to Global Indigenous History <b> <i>The Routledge Companion to Global Indigenous History</i> </b> Edited by Ann McGrath and Lynette Russell. London: Routledge, 2021. Pp. 798. A$431cloth, A$91paper.","authors":"Heidi Norman","doi":"10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2023.2261154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45582,"journal":{"name":"AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL STUDIES","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}