Peacebuilding最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Occupying Space in the Kirkuk Bazaar: an intersectional analysis 基尔库克市集的空间占领:一个交叉分析
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2131246
D. O’Driscoll, Amal Bourhrous
{"title":"Occupying Space in the Kirkuk Bazaar: an intersectional analysis","authors":"D. O’Driscoll, Amal Bourhrous","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2131246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2131246","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42659272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Why peacebuilding is condemned to fail if it ignores ethnicization. The case of Colombia 为什么如果忽视种族主义,建设和平就注定失败。哥伦比亚的案例
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2128583
María Cárdenas
{"title":"Why peacebuilding is condemned to fail if it ignores ethnicization. The case of Colombia","authors":"María Cárdenas","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2128583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2128583","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Recent criticism of the liberal peace paradigm has raised awareness about racial silence and coloniality in peacebuilding and research. Drawing on ethnographic research in Colombia, this article argues that the interaction between ethnicization, armed conflict, and peacebuilding is relevant not only to so-called ethnic conflicts but to postcolonial conflict settings more generally. To demonstrate this, I first show that ethnicization is a key driver of armed conflict and its territorial expansion. I then discuss how two peacebuilding attempts, the constitution of 1991 and the peace agreement of 2016, dealt with ethnicization. Findings demonstrate that overlooking the interaction between ethnicization and conflict diminished their success. In contrast, embracing ethnic(ized) agency in peacebuilding made visible postcolonial violence, delegitimized its use, and enabled conflict transformation. The Colombian case is indicative of other contexts because it shows that peace cannot be achieved if the colonial fundaments of conflict transformation and democracy remain unaddressed.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42827805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Modern concept of peacebuilding and the idea of peacebuilding in Igbo pre-colonial society in Africa 现代建设和平理念与非洲伊博殖民前社会的建设和平理念
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2131055
C. Amaechi, Nathaniel Umukoro
{"title":"Modern concept of peacebuilding and the idea of peacebuilding in Igbo pre-colonial society in Africa","authors":"C. Amaechi, Nathaniel Umukoro","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2131055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2131055","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Several studies have examined and applied the concept of peacebuilding in different contexts. A careful examination of these studies revealed that adequate attention has not been given to an examination of the modern concept of peacebuilding vis a vis the idea of peacebuilding in Igbo pre-colonial society in Africa. With the aid of secondary data and historical descriptive approach, this article seeks to contribute to the literature on peacebuilding by bringing in the Igbo perspective. The paper reveals that the Igbo pre-colonial society perceived peacebuilding as a long-term process that also involves the preventive aspect of the concept, since conflict was seen by the Igbo society as a naturally occurring and ever-present phenomenon in human existence. It also reveals that the pre-colonial Igbo people imbued their socio-political arrangement and structures with peace-building consciousness in such a manner that ensured lasting peace.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49163600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Same but different: the role of local leaders in the peace processes in liberia and sierra leone 相同但不同的是:利比里亚和塞拉利昂和平进程中地方领导人的作用
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2027152
Samantha Ruppel, Julia Leib
{"title":"Same but different: the role of local leaders in the peace processes in liberia and sierra leone","authors":"Samantha Ruppel, Julia Leib","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2027152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2027152","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The peace processes in Liberia and Sierra Leone share similar contexts and have an interrelated history. They are also often portrayed as successful cases of peacebuilding. This conclusion seems valid, as war has not returned, and political power was handed over peacefully; however, both cases differ with regard to the inclusiveness of the peace processes and the role of local leaders. This article aims to add to the critical peacebuilding debate by focusing on local perceptions about the position of local leaders in these two peace processes. We conducted a public opinion survey in five regions in Sierra Leone and Liberia and expert interviews with peacebuilding actors to examine changing perceptions about the roles of local leaders in both countries. This article speaks to the broader peacebuilding debate by highlighting the importance of including local voices in the peace process and by discussing challenges of inclusive peacebuilding.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43151898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controlling victims: forced exhumations in the Peruvian Andes 控制受害者:秘鲁安第斯山脉的强迫挖掘
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2098453
Dorothée Delacroix
{"title":"Controlling victims: forced exhumations in the Peruvian Andes","authors":"Dorothée Delacroix","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2098453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2098453","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Exhumations were considered part of the Peruvian State’s reparation policies to victims of the internal armed conflict. On the basis of an in-depth ethnography conducted in Andean peasant communities, this article analyses the forced nature of certain exhumations done in post-TRC Peru and the doubts cast on the testimonies of the surviving victims. This essay posits that the exhumed body has become a site for the production of “truth” in a context in which the recipients of economic reparations have the veracity of their testimonies questioned, and at times are deemed fraudulent. Through the analyse of the bureaucratic implementation of exhumations and of their effects on an intimate level, its demonstrates how State-controlled exhumation policies continue its historic requirement of Andean peasantry submission when any socio-economic aid is provided. This article highlights the paradoxes of reparation policies that produce a institutional violence forms of discrimination against the Andean peasantry.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43763437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Local peace governance in post-war Timor-Leste: reconceiving governance ambiguity as a formalised political unsettlement 战后东帝汶的地方和平治理:将治理模糊重新视为正式的政治动荡
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2021.1955516
Claire Q. Smith
{"title":"Local peace governance in post-war Timor-Leste: reconceiving governance ambiguity as a formalised political unsettlement","authors":"Claire Q. Smith","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2021.1955516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2021.1955516","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The article makes a new contribution to understanding peace governance, using the concept of formalised political unsettlements to explain enduring local governance ambiguities as a constructive, rather than detrimental, feature of a hybrid post-war political order. Drawing on original fieldwork, the article examines the contested interactions between an international governance reform programme and competing national and sub-national political actors in post-war Timor-Leste. International donors to and scholars of Timor-Leste have argued that an institutional ‘gap’ between national and local governance blocked post-war development and democratisation. I take a new approach, using the concept of ‘formalised political unsettlement’ to reconceive this ‘gap’ as a political space allowing competing visions of post-war governance to co-exist. I demonstrate that the ‘gap’ was not a failure of governance, but a form of transitional political order, sustaining peace while avoiding a formal resolution. In attempting to fix the ‘gap’, the international intervention had unexpected consequences in this complex post-war environment.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41542427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The ‘local-visual turn’: understanding peacebuilding in post-conflict societies using photo-elicitation “地方-视觉转向”:利用图片启发理解冲突后社会的和平建设
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2085941
Serena Clark
{"title":"‘The ‘local-visual turn’: understanding peacebuilding in post-conflict societies using photo-elicitation","authors":"Serena Clark","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2085941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2085941","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44819243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Cross-case patterns of security production in hybrid political orders: their shapes, ordering practices, and paradoxical outcomes 混合政治秩序下安全生产的跨案例模式:它们的形状、排序实践和矛盾的结果
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2079246
Tim Glawion
{"title":"Cross-case patterns of security production in hybrid political orders: their shapes, ordering practices, and paradoxical outcomes","authors":"Tim Glawion","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2079246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2079246","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Examinations of substate security and everyday peace in hybrid political orders are mostly limited to single-case studies or statistical analyses. Seldom are qualitative methods applied with a comparative aim that can unveil patterns of security production. I attempt such an approach by studying 12 cases across the Central African Republic, Haiti, Somaliland, and South Sudan. I investigate (1) where hybrid interactions take place, (2) how they happen and (3) what this means for people’s security. I argue, first, that hybrid ordering shapes socio-geography by separating a rigorously controlled inner from a securitised outer circle. Second, I find that actors clash over the use of contrasting ordering principles on a spectrum from stable to fluid. Third, measured security indices, paradoxically, often diverge from how safe people feel depending on public support for the socio-geographical shape and ordering principles applied. These cross-case patterns of hybrid political orders underscore the importance of comparing political ordering processes.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47203758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Why did Turkey’s peace process (2013-2015) fail? Four explanations 为什么土耳其的和平进程(2013-2015)失败了?四种解释
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2068866
O. Bakiner
{"title":"Why did Turkey’s peace process (2013-2015) fail? Four explanations","authors":"O. Bakiner","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2068866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2068866","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44090808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion, peace and justice: the effects of transitional justice on religious armed conflict resolution 宗教、和平与正义:过渡司法对宗教武装冲突解决的影响
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
Peacebuilding Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1080/21647259.2022.2065791
Yoav Kapshuk, Mora Deitch
{"title":"Religion, peace and justice: the effects of transitional justice on religious armed conflict resolution","authors":"Yoav Kapshuk, Mora Deitch","doi":"10.1080/21647259.2022.2065791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2022.2065791","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The rising of religious intrastate armed conflicts in recent years has a significant impact on the world order. Despite a growing literature on the relationship between religion and conflict, we know little about the conditions under which peace processes of religious conflicts may succeed. Studies show that addressing issues of transitional justice during conflicts may promote peace. This study examines the role of transitional justice in peace processes of religious conflicts. Our study uses quantitative analysis utilizing the Transitional Justice in Peace Processes (TJPP) Dataset, which contains innovative information on worldwide peace negotiations between 1989 and 2014. The TJPP dataset identifies six elements of transitional justice: truth commissions, reconciliation processes, reparations programs, restitution and rehabilitation of refugees, amnesties and prisoners' release. Findings demonstrate that peace processes of religious conflicts are more likely to use transitional justice elements, yet these peace efforts are less likely to reach a full peace agreement.","PeriodicalId":45555,"journal":{"name":"Peacebuilding","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60293349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信