{"title":"Imagining Manila: literature, empire and orientalism","authors":"Jorge Mojarro","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2076800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2076800","url":null,"abstract":"travelogues","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"283 - 285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44711518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plant recognition by Northern Khmer children in Ban Khanat Pring and Ban Ramboe Villages, Surin Province, Thailand","authors":"Siripen Ungsitipoonporn, C. Simard, J. Sallabank","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2038019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2038019","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article arises from a project that explores the acquisition of ethnobotanical knowledge in Northern Khmer-speaking communities in northeast Thailand, in response to the wish expressed by villagers to preserve their knowledge of the surrounding Takah Forest. This phase of the project consisted of a quantitative pictorial recognition test, using photographs of 111 plants previously documented, with twenty-eight young participants from Ban Khanat Pring and Ban Ramboe villages. We found that useful plants (edible or medicinal) are the most frequently recognized. We tested the significance of social factors, gender and age group for predicting plant recognition among children. We found no significant difference in the scores according to gender, but counter to our expectations, the Bayesian statistics reveal it is extremely likely (91% probability) that younger children recognize more plant tokens than older children. These results suggest an erosion of local ethnobotanical knowledge as children enter their teenage years. Individual variability in recognition is further examined in the project’s next phases, using interviews with the children and the ethnographic knowledge of each child’s family. This study will serve in developing initiatives with the communities that can enhance knowledge transmission and maintenance among this group.","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"180 - 201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47096458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Belittled citizens: the cultural politics of childhood on Bangkok’s margins","authors":"H. Jonsson","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2040783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2040783","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"273 - 274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44617430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Living standards in Southeast Asia: changes over the long twentieth century, 1900–2015","authors":"Pim de Zwart","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2041795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2041795","url":null,"abstract":"In Living Standards in Southeast Asia Anne Booth gives a comprehensive overview of the di ff erent types of measuresthat have been used to sketch trends in average income, development and poverty in the ten countries that are now members of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations). Booth critically assesses both the underlying data and methodologies on which various indicators of development and living standards are based. The breadth of measures discussed is impressive and includes Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Human Development Index (HDI), Gini-index, poverty rates, literacy rates, educational enrolment, life expectancy, mortality and infant mortality rates, among others. The main aim is to see to what extent living standards (as measured by those various indicators) have improved in South East Asia in the long term, and what factors can explain the divergent patterns within","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"133 - 134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46246416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Javanese way of law: early modern sloka phenomena","authors":"Timothy Lubin","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2027634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2027634","url":null,"abstract":"these powers with new security legislation. Whiting argues that the result in this case is reflective of an emergency legality at the core of Malaysia’s legal system that results in a jurisprudence of legal exceptionalism. Of course, the capacity of UMNO leadership to circumvent the law for its own purposes was pushed to the extreme in the 1MDB corruption scandal. Kerstin Steiner provides an excellent detailed account of the enormous flows of money involved in the mismanagement of 1MDB and the kleptocratic efforts by Najib to limit the government’s ability to investigate the collapse of the sovereign investment vehicle. Tricia Yeoh presents a chapter on the Malaysian oil and gas sector in light of standards of corporate good governance. In her discussion, she dwells briefly on the Petroleum Development Act and tensions between state and federal governments over oil and gas revenues. Of course, this would become an important ‘fault line of the new Malaysia’, in Lemière’s words, as oiland gas-rich states in the wake of the fall of the UMNO-led BN government sought to gain leverage against a now-weakened federal government. In general, revisiting Illusions of Democracy several years after its publication indicates very clearly that many of the new fault lines forming in Malaysian politics are directly related to the divides and structures already in place under Najib’s government.","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"139 - 142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44489395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The deer and the dragon: Southeast Asia and China in the 21st century","authors":"Enze Han","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2021.2019416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2021.2019416","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"135 - 136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47244864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The story of suyam of Agusan Manobo","authors":"Carlito Camahalan Amalla","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2054725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2054725","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"106 - 113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43996065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Making Mindanao: place-making and people-making in the southern Philippines","authors":"Oona Paredes","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2027215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2027215","url":null,"abstract":"When I was originally invited to give a keynote address for the two-day SOAS conference on Mindanao in July 2019 that formed the basis for this special volume, I offered a rather grandiose title for my talk as an attempt to link up to its theme of cartographies and identities: ‘Becoming Mindanao, becoming Mindanawon: narratives of place-making and people-making over the centuries’. With cartography pluralized, the conference theme embodied very aptly a fundamental reality of historical, political, anthropological and other types of academic research, i.e. that there can be multiple ways of representing and interpreting something, multiple ways of making it real, multiple ways of manifesting a place and its people. I had wanted to seize on this truth and use it as a jumping off point to talk about how we could nurture meaningful scholarship on Mindanao, and talk about the ways in which we construct and deconstruct both Mindanao and Mindanawons through our research. The wonderfully eclectic selection of papers that were presented – only a handful of which appear in this volume – provided a good cross-section of the quality, depth and diversity of scholarship possible for Mindanao, the southern Philippines more generally, and for other places like it. Places that, through the accident of modern national politics and history, have been relegated in academic research and scholarship to peripheral status at best, silence more commonly, in the face of national narratives, and total erasure at worst. This neglect of Mindanao is reinforced further by the cliquish tendencies of Philippine studies (as with any Area Studies endeavour), and its persistently ‘national’ optics that, to those of us who study ‘provincial’ places, peoples and topics, seems to bear down on our scholarship like an intellectual panopticon at times. In addition, academic research both in and on Mindanao – as represented in the annotated bibliography by the Mindanao Studies Consortium (2005) – has lagged relative to national scholarship, to the significant detriment of the field, as Patricio Abinales argues in ‘What sayeth the margins? A note on the state of Mindanao scholarship in Mindanao’ (this volume). In my own experience, scholarly voices speaking of or from Mindanao also tend to be explicitly provincialized, relegated to a lone ‘Mindanao’ panel at a Philippines conference regardless of the actual relatedness of their research topics. Thus the tremendous value of this conference, focused on this obscure(d) place, was in its deliberate centring of Mindanao not as a subset of Philippine studies nor removed entirely from it, but read autonomously in its own right. This approach has, by fortunate design, drawn scholars who","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"3 - 8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48057401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Painting Myanmar’s transition","authors":"Yin Ker","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2031732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2031732","url":null,"abstract":"(91) and yet somehow a memory of older wisdom (15) is paradoxical, and the first claim is probably incorrect. A precedent can be seen in some of the items included in lists of sukhaduh khas (‘joys and sorrows’, misdeeds and accidents requiring legal inquiry and remedy) that appear in Old Javanese charters from as early as the ninth century. Hoadley makes some unsystematic remarks on such charters in Appendix IV: ‘Diverse Components’. In addition, several Old Javanese legal texts likely older than those discussed by Hoadley define technical terms of law, including some longer expressions resembling Hoadley’s slokas, in formulas ending in n aranya (or its Middle Javanese equivalent arane), meaning ‘its name is... , it is called... ’ – a practice to which Hoadley in fact alludes (170–72). Indeed, ‘the bedewed corpse’ so designated (and explained) in section 66 of the Kutāra Mānava (Hoadley’s ‘Agama’) and similar texts also appears in the lists in the inscriptions. The Pūrvādhigama Śāsana, an unpublished Old Javanese work detailing the rights and privileges of Śaiva priests, explains seven sloka-type expressions that designate various sorts of wrong-doer, to whom the priests are entitled to offer asylum – that is, the priests’ properties may constitute ‘open temple-gates’ (gopura mən ā). One of these expressions, celen bolotən (‘dirty pig’), appears with similar valence (to refer to a habitual cheat) in the modern Javanese expression ngadhepi cèlèng boloten (Suwarno 1999, 220). These examples show that thehistory of the ‘slokaphenomenon’ in textual form ismucholder than the eighteenth century, and that a thorough account of early modern Javanese legal concepts and practices requires a fuller investigation of older sources. It also requires that those sources be treated with philological acumen and historical sensitivity that are lacking in this volume. Hence, although Hoadley has identified a fascinating and important topic in legal history, the book has several serious flaws and limitations, and should be consultedwith caution.","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"142 - 144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46842445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mountains of blame: climate and culpability in the Philippine uplands","authors":"George Emmanuel R. Borrinaga","doi":"10.1080/0967828X.2022.2046737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0967828X.2022.2046737","url":null,"abstract":"Will Smith s of Blame: Climate and Culpability in the Philippine Uplands is an important study that contributes to the recentring of climate-change narratives, from those of international policymakers, post-colonial states and lowland populations to those of upland groups most vulnerable to human-induced climate change that is not of their own making. The book is divided into an Introduction, four main chapters and a Conclusion. It draws on data from household surveys, participant observation, oral history interviews, as well as from colonial and post-colonial reports, memoirs, policy documentation and journal articles related to forestry and forest governance, among other sources.","PeriodicalId":45498,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"130 - 132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43240450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}