Marcelo de A. Carvalho , Anna Claudia Amaral Juliace
{"title":"From destruction to reconstruction: The paleopalynology collection of the Museu Nacional (National Museum) of Brazil after the fire","authors":"Marcelo de A. Carvalho , Anna Claudia Amaral Juliace","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100870","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100870","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The fire that devastated the <em>Museu Nacional</em> of Brazil in Rio de Janeiro in 2018 led to the loss of significant portions of its scientific collections, including the paleopalynology slide archive. This article documents the evolution of the paleopalynological collection, from its historical development to the catastrophic impact of the fire, and the subsequent efforts for recovery and reconstruction. The reconstitution process involved the donation of materials from partner institutions, the preparation of new slides, and the creation of a digital infrastructure enabling remote access and long-term preservation. The integration of outreach activities and public engagement highlights the broader cultural and educational significance of the collection. By presenting the strategies and collaborative networks mobilized after the disaster, this study contributes to ongoing discussions about the preservation of scientific heritage in contexts of institutional vulnerability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100870"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145157857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tracing the taxonomic journey of ostracods (Crustacea): From Gualtieri to Latreille, through Micheli-Targioni Tozzetti's collection","authors":"Ilaria Mazzini , Simone Cianfanelli , Elisabetta Lori , Giampaolo Rossetti , Gianna Innocenti , Enrico Talenti","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100867","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100867","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study retraces the early taxonomic history of ostracods by examining the historical Micheli-Targioni Tozzetti's collection housed at La Specola Museum (University of Florence, Italy). Earlier records of ostracod reference, namely Niccolò Gualtieri's 1742 <em>Index Testarum Conchyliorum</em>, which includes the first scientific illustration and description of ostracods were identified. The analysis of the collection revealed the oldest known collection of Recent ostracod specimens in a museum repository, likely dating back to before 1737. Furthermore, Giovanni Targioni Tozzetti’s unpublished observations from the mid-18th century provide the earliest known ethological notes on ostracods. The presence of four distinct ostracod species in the collection, <em>Herpetocypris reptans, Heterocypris incongruens, Heterocypris salina</em>, and <em>Cypridopsis vidua</em> are confirmed. This research highlights the pivotal role of historical museum collections in reconstructing the early development of taxonomy, ethology, and the scientific concept of species.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100867"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145157856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Matthias Franz , Marie-Theres Kohl , Ulrike Wielandt-Schuster
{"title":"The micropaleontology collection of the State Office for Geology. Raw materials and Mining, Baden-Württemberg, SW Germany","authors":"Matthias Franz , Marie-Theres Kohl , Ulrike Wielandt-Schuster","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100869","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100869","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Micropalaeontology Collection of the State Office for Geology. Raw Materials and Mining, Baden-Württemberg in Freiburg (SW Germany) contains 5 939 microfossil slides. They were derived from Upper Triassic to Neogene deposits exposed in Baden-Württemberg. 1 165 reference specimens have been described in 19 publications ranging from 1951 to the present day. Details of the type specimens and their current classification are here presented.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100869"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145157958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdelhakim BENKHEDDA , Francesco SCIUTO , Mostapha BENZINA , Abdelmalik DRAOUI , Hakim HEBIB
{"title":"Some Tortonian ostracods from the Oued Bir Moka section (Tafna Basin, NW Algeria)","authors":"Abdelhakim BENKHEDDA , Francesco SCIUTO , Mostapha BENZINA , Abdelmalik DRAOUI , Hakim HEBIB","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100866","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100866","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ostracod species, some new, others little known, belonging to the family Trachyleberididae are described, figured and commented in this paper. The specimens come from Tortonian sediments outcropping along a stratigraphic section located in the Tafna Basin (NW Algeria).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100866"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145105537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A 3D microfossil collection and its use in a remote micropaleontology practical work course","authors":"Baptiste Suchéras-Marx","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100868","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100868","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Micropaleontology, a naturalist discipline relying heavily on observation and description, faces significant teaching challenges due to limited access to equipment resources, samples, and expertise. To address these constraints, we developed a free online undergraduate course in micropaleontology centered on a pedagogical collection of 136 numerically reconstructed 3D microfossils. The 3D models, acquired mainly via X-ray microcomputed tomography and other advanced imaging techniques, represent diverse taxonomic groups such as foraminifera, ostracods, coccolithophores, diatoms, and pollen. Hosted on the Sketchfab platform and integrated within the Moodle-based Unisciel learning management system, the course is structured into taxonomical chapters featuring learning texts, observation activities with annotated 3D models, and evaluation quizzes. Despite limitations including the absence of scale bars on embedded models and the relatively low diversity due to scanning costs and technical challenges, the course offers an innovative pedagogical approach combining remote access to interactive 3D microfossils with structured learning and continuous assessment. This resource aims to improve micropaleontology education by facilitating detailed morphological observation and taxonomic identification remotely, overcoming common barriers in traditional teaching settings. Preliminary feedback highlights the potential for blended learning adaptation and underscores the need for ongoing evaluation to optimize educational outcomes. The course and 3D collection serve as a foundation for further development of digital micropaleontology tools, promoting wider accessibility and fostering enhanced scientific training in Earth and Life Sciences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100868"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145105539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cristianini Trescastro Bergue , Maria Naumcheva , Rafael Costa da Silva , Marie-Béatrice Forel , Fernando Antonio Sedor
{"title":"Late Permian darwinulocopines (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from the Rio do Rasto Formation, Brazil","authors":"Cristianini Trescastro Bergue , Maria Naumcheva , Rafael Costa da Silva , Marie-Béatrice Forel , Fernando Antonio Sedor","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100865","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100865","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study on Paleozoic podocopid ostracods in Brazil still lags behind the Mesozoic (mainly Cretaceous) and Cenozoic ones, and is mostly concentrated in the Paraná Basin. Consequently, we have only vague information about their diversity, distribution, and affinities to the North Hemisphere assemblages. In order to contribute to the improvement of this knowledge, this work presents a study on Late Permian Darwinulocopina from the Rio do Rasto Formation, Paraná Basin, Brazil. The vertebrate fauna associated indicates a Lopingian age for these deposits which are interpreted as a delta front to delta top environment. Nine species of darwinulocopines were recorded in the studied sample, some of them very abundant, while others very rare and represented only by a few specimens. The superfamily Darwinuloidea is represented by the genera <em>Paleodarwinula</em> Molostovskaya and <em>Wjatkellina</em> Molostovskaya, and the Suchonelloidea is represented by the genera <em>Dvinella</em> Molostovskaya and <em>Prasuchonella</em> Molostovskaya. Two new species are described: <em>Paleodarwinula moliyae</em> nov. sp. and <em>P. gregorysohni</em> nov. sp. Additionally, the occurrence of two species previously described from the Eastern European Platform (<em>Wjatkellina fragiloides</em> Zekina and <em>Prasuchonella sulacensis</em> Starozhilova) and one described in North America (<em>Paleodarwinula hollandi</em> [Scott]) demonstrate possible biostratigraphic and paleoenvironmental comparisons between the Paraná Basin and Russian Platform Assemblages, as well as North American ones.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100865"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145105538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Micropaleontology at the Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida","authors":"Jonathan R. Bryan , Roger W. Portell","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100864","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100864","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Micropaleontology Collection at the Florida Museum of Natural History is part of the larger Division of Invertebrate Paleontology. It has extensive holdings in Cenozoic foraminifera from the Gulf of Mexico Coastal Plain, including larger benthic species. Recent acquisitions from the Florida Geological Survey and independent researchers have rapidly increased the size and scope of the collection. It is expected that the continued assimilation of historic and private microfossil collections will further increase the value and research potential of this important archive of past biodiversity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100864"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144988274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tekkeina anatoliensis Farinacci & Yeniay, 1995 hemipelagic larger benthic foraminifer from the Santonian Ilam Formation of west-southwestern Iran: emendation of the genus and suprageneric status","authors":"Felix Schlagintweit , Reza Behbahani , Yadolah Ezampanah , Hassan Mohseni","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100863","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100863","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The agglutinated foraminifer <em>Tekkeina anatoliensis</em> Farinacci & Yeniay (Santonian of Turkey) is here reported for the first time from the Ilam Formation of west-southwestern Iran. The genus <em>Tekkeina</em> is emended to include a facultative uncoiling and branching adult test part. Test sizes of > 5.0 mm for the uncoiling specimens, although displaying a simple internal structure, means that <em>T. anatoliensis</em>, can be considered a larger benthic foraminifer. The previous suprageneric classification within the Schlumbergerinidae Mikhalevich & Kaminski of the subclass Tubothalamana is rejected. Displaying striking similarities to <em>Navarella</em> Ciry & Rat (Maastrichtian of Spain), and <em>Neonavarella</em> Giusberti et al. (Thanetian of Italy), <em>Tekkeina</em> is placed into the same family, the Ammobaculinidae Saidova of the subclass Globothalamana, re-instating the original taxonomic assignment. The three genera display a convergent evolution within similar palaeoenvironments and facies as autochthonous elements in limestones with planktonic foraminifera and calcisphaerulids in hemipelagic to bathyal environments. The Santonian age of the Iranian specimens confirms its biostratigraphic utility. It is the first record from the Middle East area, namely the Arabian Plate.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100863"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144893262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Olugbenga T. Fajemila , Michael Martínez-Colón , Jerry O. Olajide-Kayode , Moshood A. Olayiwola
{"title":"The FORAM Index (FI) as an indicator of environmental perturbations in coral ecosystems of Hong Kong, China","authors":"Olugbenga T. Fajemila , Michael Martínez-Colón , Jerry O. Olajide-Kayode , Moshood A. Olayiwola","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100860","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100860","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Maritime, industrial, urban expansion, and touristic activities have been on the rise in Hong Kong, China. These impact the fringing coral ecosystems with nutrient-rich sewages, industrial effluents and surface run-offs through network of rivers and canals. The FORAM Index (FI), is a single metric index that evaluates the health status of reef environments by combining the abundance ratios of the heterotrophic, opportunistic, and symbiont-bearing taxa in a specialized relationship. Four regions of Hong Kong were investigated— Northeastern Sai Kung, East Sai Kung, Lantau and Southern Hong Kong. A total of 61 genera of habitat specific benthic foraminifera were identified. The stress-tolerant heterotrophs were abundant at all stations. The symbiont-bearing taxa, dominated by <em>Amphistegina</em> which share similar ecosystem functions with the corals, are abundant at few sites in East Sai Kung and Northeastern Sai Kung regions. The opportunistic taxa, strongly represented by <em>Elphidium</em> and <em>Ammonia</em>, were recorded at all sites. East Sai Kung region has two stations with FI > 4, meaning that the environment can support coral vitality, while the rest are intermediate (2 ≤ FI< 4). In Northeastern Sai Kung, only two stations have FI < 2. while the remaining three stations are intermediate. All Lantau stations are below FI = 2, and cannot support coral recovery. Majority of the Southern Hong Kong sample stations are below FI = 2. The FI has shown that all the sites are at different stages of impacts and the majority may not be suitable for coral recovery and growth. Therefore, continuous assessment and monitoring are required to keep the ecosystem functioning.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100860"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144863547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The conodont collection at Senckenberg - Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Frankfurt, Germany","authors":"Peter Königshof","doi":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100853","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revmic.2025.100853","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Senckenberg – Research Institutes and Natural History Museums, are known for their huge diversity of scientific collections, based on the long, independent history of these institutes. In the Frankfurt Institute, several important micropalaeontological collections are held, including the conodont collection. Due to the long history of research on the Devonian of the Rhenish Massif, the conodont collection has a focus on the Palaeozoic of this region. This collection is of regional and stratigraphic importance, for instance material from the Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the Emsian-Eifelian boundary. Besides large collections of material from the Devonian, the collection houses conodonts from other periods of Earth’s history (e.g., Triassic and Ordovician) and regions (Argentina, Greece, Morocco, Russia, USA).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45442,"journal":{"name":"REVUE DE MICROPALEONTOLOGIE","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 100853"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144780434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}