Biodemography and Social Biology最新文献_第5页

Racial/Ethnic differences in inflammation levels among older adults 56+: an examination of sociodemographic differences across inflammation measure. 56 岁以上老年人炎症水平的种族/族裔差异：对不同炎症测量值的社会人口学差异的研究。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2356672

K J Davidson-Turner, Mateo P Farina, Mark D Hayward

{"title":"Racial/Ethnic differences in inflammation levels among older adults 56+: an examination of sociodemographic differences across inflammation measure.","authors":"K J Davidson-Turner, Mateo P Farina, Mark D Hayward","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2356672","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2356672","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Chronic inflammation is a key biological risk factor for many widespread adult health conditions. This study examines racial/ethnic differences in inflammation across several inflammatory markers, including selected cytokines that are identified as important for aging and age-related health outcomes.Methods: Data came from the 2016 Venous Blood Collection Subsample of the Health and Retirement Study. Using logistic regression models, we compared high-risk categories of C-reactive protein and cytokine markers (IL-6, IL-10, IL-1RA, TNFR1, and TGF-Beta), across race/ethnicity and whether these differences persisted among men and women.Results: The findings provided evidence of significant race/ethnic differences in inflammatory measures, but the patterns differed across marker types.Conclusions: These findings emphasize that race/ethnic differences are not consistently captured across markers of inflammation and that researchers should proceed with caution when using individual markers of inflammation in an effort to not overlook potential racial/ethnic differences in biological risk.","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"75-89"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11257156/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141162428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pathways between a polygenic index for education and years of completed schooling: the presentation of self and assessment of others. 教育多基因指数与完成学业年数之间的关系：自我介绍与他人评价。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2355891

Jason D Boardman, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Brian Karl Finch

{"title":"Pathways between a polygenic index for education and years of completed schooling: the presentation of self and assessment of others.","authors":"Jason D Boardman, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Brian Karl Finch","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2355891","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2355891","url":null,"abstract":"Polygenic scores (PGS) are broadly misconstrued as reflecting direct causal genetic effects on their respective phenotypes. While this assumption might be accurate for some anthropometric traits like height, more complex traits such as educational attainment show very large indirect effects that stem from many sources. One unexplored source of confounding is the possibility of evocative gene-environment correlation (rGE). Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, we examine the relationship between interviewer assessments of respondent appearance as a function of education PGS. We show a bivariate association between educational PGS and 1) perceived grooming, 2) physical attractiveness, and 3) personality. We then regress years of education on the educational PGS and show that very little of the association (~1-2%) is mediated by attractiveness or personality but 7.5% of the baseline association is confounded with how others may perceive grooming. These results highlight the importance of social-behavioral mechanisms that may link specific genotypes to successful transitions through high school and college and continue to bridge research from the social and biological sciences.","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"102-109"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11208116/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Further acceleration in fertility decline in 2023: deviation of Recently published provisional fertility estimates in selected OECD countries from those in the 2022 revision of the world population prospects. 2023 年生育率进一步加速下降：最近公布的部分经合组织国家临时生育率估计值与 2022 年世界人口前景修订版中的估计值之间的偏差。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2367861

Hiroaki Matsuura

引用次数: 0

Natural disaster and fertility preference: evidence from the tsunami in Indonesia. 自然灾害与生育偏好：来自印度尼西亚海啸的证据。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2334690

Yeonha Jung

{"title":"Natural disaster and fertility preference: evidence from the tsunami in Indonesia.","authors":"Yeonha Jung","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2334690","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2334690","url":null,"abstract":"Despite many discussions on the impacts of natural disasters on fertility outcomes, their implications for fertility preferences as a mechanism remain unexplored. This study proposes that natural disasters could promote fertility preferences by reinforcing traditional values. The empirical analysis relies on a post-tsunami longitudinal survey of individuals in the provinces of Aceh and North Sumatra in Indonesia frankenberg2020study. Out of the 28,376 survey respondents, our sample considers around 10,700 individuals aged 15 or more, whose responses are available for the variables used in the estimation. The results from individual-level cross-sectional regressions suggest that the ideal number of children increased with the extent of tsunami damage in that region. The increased fertility preference was more pronounced for people with greater religiosity and those who strengthened their family ties after the tsunami, supporting that the shift in fertility preference was intertwined with the rise of traditional values. For policymakers, our findings raise the need to consider the potentially lasting implications of shifts in cultural attitudes toward fertility beyond immediate post-disaster relief efforts. To address the limitations of our cross-sectional evidence, future research will need to investigate the dynamic relationship between fertility preferences and natural disasters using alternative data.","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"110-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140337150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sociodemographic patterns in biomarkers of aging in the Add Health cohort. Add Health 队列中衰老生物标志物的社会人口模式。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2334687

Jennifer Momkus, Allison E Aiello, Rebecca Stebbins, Yuan Zhang, Kathleen Mullan Harris

{"title":"Sociodemographic patterns in biomarkers of aging in the Add Health cohort.","authors":"Jennifer Momkus, Allison E Aiello, Rebecca Stebbins, Yuan Zhang, Kathleen Mullan Harris","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2334687","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2334687","url":null,"abstract":"Biomarkers in population health research serve as indicators of incremental physiological deterioration and contribute to our understanding of mechanisms through which social disparities in health unfold over time. Yet, few population-based studies incorporate biomarkers of aging in early midlife, when disease risks may emerge and progress across the life course. We describe the distributions of several biomarkers of inflammation and neurodegeneration and their variation by sociodemographic characteristics using blood samples collected during Wave V of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (ages 33-44 years). Higher mean levels of inflammatory and neurodegenerative biomarkers were associated with greater socioeconomic disadvantage. For example, the neurodegenerative markers, Neurofilament Light Chain and total Tau proteins were higher among lower income groups, though the relationship was not statistically significant. Similarly, proinflammatory marker Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) levels were higher among those with lower education. Significant differences in the mean levels of other proinflammatory markers were observed by race/ethnicity, sex, census region, BMI, and smoking status. These descriptive findings indicate that disparities in biomarkers associated with aging are already evident among young adults in their 30s and attention should focus on age-related disease risk earlier in the life course.","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"57-74"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11209792/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140319500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Income, stress, and sex ratios over 1895-2010. 1895-2010 年间的收入、压力和性别比率。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2325348

Fernando Antonio Ignacio González

引用次数: 0

Analyzing the effects of the Spanish Civil War on biological well-being through new anthropometric indicators. 通过新的人体测量指标分析西班牙内战对生物福祉的影响。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2310499

Javier Puche, Francisco J Marco-Gracia

引用次数: 0

Notes on the study of indigenous and tribal populations. 土著和部落人口研究笔记。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2333656

Hiroaki Matsuura

引用次数: 0

Prevalence and socio-economic determinants of consanguineous marriages in Algeria according to Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019 data (MICS6). 根据 2019 年多指标类集调查（MICS6）数据，阿尔及利亚近亲结婚的普遍性和社会经济决定因素。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2024.2306359

Abdellatif Moussouni, Adel Sidi Yakhlef, Houari Hamdaoui, Zakia Litim

{"title":"Prevalence and socio-economic determinants of consanguineous marriages in Algeria according to Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019 data (MICS6).","authors":"Abdellatif Moussouni, Adel Sidi Yakhlef, Houari Hamdaoui, Zakia Litim","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2306359","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2024.2306359","url":null,"abstract":"Consanguineous marriage is still a customary social phenomenon in Arab-Muslim communities. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of consanguineous marriages in the Algerian population and to identify the socio-economic determinants associated with the practice of this form of union. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study included data for 21141 ever-married women aged 15-49 years, from the MICS6 Algeria (Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey database), conducted in 2019. Using a logistic regression model, we assessed the influence of socio-economic and geographical determinants on the practice of consanguineous marriages. The prevalence of consanguinity was 23.0% (95% CI: 22.4-23.6). According to multivariable binary logistic regression analysis, low level of education, early age at marriage (15-19; 20-30 years), rural area of residence, all geographical regions except the north-western territorial programming space, economic activity, and the lowest wealth index were the main determinants that assist in the prevalence of high rates of consanguineous marriages in Algeria. Considering these explanatory variables could help national health policy decision-makers to create and implement national preventive action plans that are intended alter behaviors attitudes toward preference of consanguineous marriages and, thus, reduce the burden of genetic disorders or congenital abnormalities associated with consanguinity.","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"30-42"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139543182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Under-five child mortality and associated factors among tribal populations from a South Indian district. 南印度地区部落人口中五岁以下儿童的死亡率及相关因素。

IF 1 4区社会学

Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-07 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2023.2301544

Yadlapalli Sriparvathi Kusuma, Penatapati Siva Santoshkumar, Tanguturi Madhu Sudhanarao, Dodde Rambabu, Bontha Veerraju Babu

{"title":"Under-five child mortality and associated factors among tribal populations from a South Indian district.","authors":"Yadlapalli Sriparvathi Kusuma, Penatapati Siva Santoshkumar, Tanguturi Madhu Sudhanarao, Dodde Rambabu, Bontha Veerraju Babu","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2023.2301544","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2023.2301544","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports child mortality and associated factors among tribal (indigenous) populations from a South Indian district. In India, 104 million people belonged to 705 tribal groups, constituting 8.6% of India's population. Of the 705 tribal groups, 75 were classified as particularly vulnerable tribal groups (PVTG). The present study aims to report the under-five child mortality among the tribal (both PVTG and non-PVTG) population in Visakhapatnam district, a district with a higher concentration of tribes in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Four sub-districts were selected to conduct a cross-sectional study to understand health and health-seeking behavior, including maternal and child health. Socio-demographic details and obstetric history were collected through a pre-tested, interviewer-administered questionnaire from mothers with a child aged up to one year. These 277 mothers gave birth to 632 liveborn children, out of which 56 children died within 12 months. Multiple logistic regression revealed that living in villages with no health facility, woman-headed households, younger age at first childbirth and mother' aged 30 years or above were significantly associated with mothers experiencing child death. Implementation of home-based neonatal care is crucial in the vulnerability context of the tribes due to socioeconomic conditions and remote habitation. Health educational interventions to address early marriages leading to teenage pregnancies are needed immediately. This disaggregated analysis of under-five mortality and associated factors among the tribes highlights the need for population-specific interventions and improving infrastructural facilities like all-weather roads and improved access to quality healthcare services in addition to the overall socio-economic development.","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"43-54"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139378505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0