Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging最新文献_第7页

Dental Post-mortem Computed Tomography for Disaster Victim Identification: A literature review 牙科尸体计算机断层扫描鉴定灾难受害者:文献综述

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.03.002

Elisa Nguyen , Edel Doyle

{"title":"Dental Post-mortem Computed Tomography for Disaster Victim Identification: A literature review","authors":"Elisa Nguyen , Edel Doyle","doi":"10.1016/j.jofri.2018.03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jofri.2018.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Over the last decade, post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) has been increasingly adopted within the forensic setting. The three-dimensional (3D) capability and non-destructive approach of PMCT allows it to have several advantages over conventional x-rays, and as such it may be of potential use within forensic odontology for disaster victim identification (DVI). However, the implementation of dental PMCT can only have a real forensic benefit if its accuracy is comparable to that of conventional post-mortem (PM) dental radiographs; which is currently standard practice. Therefore, the purpose of this review was to evaluate if dental PMCT is as accurate as PM dental radiographs. A review of the current literature has shown the accuracy of dental PMCT to be comparable or similar to that of PM dental radiographs. As a result, there is a potential for dental PMCT to replace conventional PM dental radiographs in the DVI process of Mass Fatality Incidents (MFIs). However, further research is required to establish an international standard protocol for dental PMCT before it can be recognised as a new standard practice within the forensic setting.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45371,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jofri.2018.03.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91745049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Aims and scope/Editorial board 目标和范围/编委会

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2212-4780(18)30044-3

引用次数: 0

Application of 3D image fusion for radiological identification of decedents 三维图像融合在死者放射学识别中的应用

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.04.002

Dominic Gascho, Patricia M. Flach, Sarah Schaerli, Michael J. Thali, Sören Kottner

引用次数: 4

Imaging findings of diabetes on post-mortem CT 糖尿病的尸检CT影像学表现

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.05.002

Thomas D Ruder , Wolf Schweitzer , Garyfalia Ampanozi , Dominic Gascho , Patricia M Flach , Michael J Thali , Gary M Hatch

引用次数: 5

British Neuropathological Society and International Society for Forensic and Radiology Imaging Expert Consensus Statement for Post-mortem Neurological Imaging 英国神经病理学会和国际法医和放射成像学会死后神经成像专家共识声明

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.03.003

Owen J. Arthurs , Rick van Rijn

引用次数: 1

Postmortem computed tomography findings of airway occlusion caused by a plastic bag: A case report of suspected fatal asphyxia 塑料袋致气道阻塞的尸检计算机断层扫描结果：一例疑似致命性窒息病例报告

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.03.001

Rutsuko Yamaguchi , Go Inokuchi , Yohsuke Makino , Hiroki Mukai , Maiko Yoshida , Shumari Urabe , Hirotaro Iwase

引用次数: 0

Post mortem CT angiography in fetuses or newborn: Very affordable pump and catheter solution 胎儿或新生儿死后CT血管造影:非常实惠的泵和导管解决方案

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.04.001

Wolf Schweitzer, Michael Thali, Rosa Maria Martinez, Lars Ebert

引用次数: 2

Subdural hematoma in an infant with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency and a rare primary intra-osseous vascular malformation 一例患有α-1-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症和罕见原发性骨内血管畸形的婴儿硬膜下血肿

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.05.001

M.E.M. Vester , R.R. van Rijn , R.A. Bem , A. Maes , B. Kubat

引用次数: 0

3D reconstructions of a controlled bus bombing 一次受控的公共汽车爆炸的三维重建

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.02.004

Chiara Villa , Nikolaj Friis Hansen , Kamilla Maria Hansen , Hans Petter Hougen , Christina Jacobsen

{"title":"3D reconstructions of a controlled bus bombing","authors":"Chiara Villa , Nikolaj Friis Hansen , Kamilla Maria Hansen , Hans Petter Hougen , Christina Jacobsen","doi":"10.1016/j.jofri.2018.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jofri.2018.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>to demonstrate the usefulness of 3D reconstructions to better understand the dynamic of a controlled bus bombing.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>3D models of the victims (pigs) were created from post-mortem CT scanning using Mimic software; 3D models of the crime scene (bus) were generated by means of photogrammetry and modelling techniques, using Photomodeler and 3Ds max software applications. Combinations and visualizations of the scene before and after the explosion were created using 3Ds max.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>several 3D reconstructions of the scene before and after the explosion were re-created to better visualize the dynamic of the incident and the blast injuries. All the pigs suffered extensive blast injuries. The bomb pig and the green pig (adjacent to the detonation site) underwent traumatic amputation and destruction due to a combination of blast injuries. Primary blast injuries and secondary injuries were found in all the other pigs. Fractures both due to tertiary or combined blast injuries were found in all the pigs except the yellow one (far from the detonation side). Three different “injury zones” could be identified based on the severity of the injuries of the pigs, as evaluated from autopsy and CT scanning.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>3D reconstructions give a clearer and more comprehensive view of the scene and the victims, allowing a better understanding of the entire scene. CT scanning has proved to be an important tool in evaluating blast injuries in dead victims.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45371,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jofri.2018.02.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45958353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Applicability of a clinical cardiac CT protocol in post mortem studies 临床心脏CT方案在尸检研究中的适用性

Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jofri.2018.01.003

David Völgyes , Marius Pedersen , Arne Stray-Pedersen , Dag Waaler , Anne Catrine Trægde Martinsen

引用次数: 0