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International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development最新文献

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The changing role of employment and alternative income sources among the urban poor: a systematic literature review 城市贫民中就业和其他收入来源的角色变化:系统的文献综述
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2082444
V. Pérez, A. Hernández-Solano, G. Teruel, M. Reyes
{"title":"The changing role of employment and alternative income sources among the urban poor: a systematic literature review","authors":"V. Pérez, A. Hernández-Solano, G. Teruel, M. Reyes","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2082444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2082444","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We perform a systematic review of the literature on the association between income, employment, and urban poverty from a multidisciplinary perspective. Our results, derived from the analysis of 243 articles, confirm the significant role of employment in the urban poor’s lives, highlighting several factors that constrain their ability to improve their labour market outcomes: lack of access to public transport, geographical segregation, labour informality, among others. Furthermore, the paper finds different strategies used by the poor to promote their inclusion in their city’s economy. We found a major bias towards research focused on advanced economies, stressing the need for development studies dealing with the specific challenges of developing economies.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83678231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using energy justice to contextualise existing challenges of wood charcoal against faecal sludge derived briquettes as a future cooking fuel alternative in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania 在坦桑尼亚达累斯萨拉姆，利用能源正义来分析木炭与粪便污泥衍生型煤作为未来烹饪燃料替代品的现有挑战
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2067166
Laura M. S. Fløytrup, Sara Gabrielsson, Petro Mwamlima
{"title":"Using energy justice to contextualise existing challenges of wood charcoal against faecal sludge derived briquettes as a future cooking fuel alternative in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania","authors":"Laura M. S. Fløytrup, Sara Gabrielsson, Petro Mwamlima","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2067166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2067166","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Over half of the population in Dar es Salaam (DSM), Tanzania, predominately relies on wood charcoal as a cooking fuel, and this is expected to rise to meet future demands. Drawing on the energy justice framework, this article contextualises the current charcoal supply chain of DSM and discusses the possibility of using faecal sludge-derived briquettes (FS briquettes) as a future alternative. This article demonstrates how current injustices in the charcoal supply chain pose challenges related to availability, reliability, affordability and sustainability and concludes that the future energy system of DSM must become more robust and diversified. This article also concludes that while FS briquettes hold the potential to become a viable and energy just cooking fuel alternative, future adoption may be hindered by limited consumer acceptability, inadequate sanitation management and lack of financial investments and government support.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83692425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The differential impacts of socioeconomic status on vulnerability in urban contexts: a probit analysis of older women in the United States 城市环境中社会经济地位对脆弱性的不同影响:美国老年妇女的概率分析
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2060236
Fred Olayele, Poorvi Goel
{"title":"The differential impacts of socioeconomic status on vulnerability in urban contexts: a probit analysis of older women in the United States","authors":"Fred Olayele, Poorvi Goel","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2060236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2060236","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper integrates a unique dimension of gender in the analysis of economic vulnerability in urban contexts by focusing on women aged 50 and older. We use a probit model to predict the likelihood of vulnerability with a zero-one dummy dependent variable, and four categories of socioeconomic characteristics as predictors: educational attainment, labour market participation, individual demographics, and household characteristics. Using a pooled cross-section of data from the American Community Survey (2013–2017 5-Year estimates), we explore the transmission channel of vulnerability across the four largest cities in the US. The results show, through average marginal effects, a strong association between economic vulnerability and key socioeconomic indicators. The findings support the view that gender differences in labour market participation remain key in explaining disparities. Our two policy prescriptions focus on a more targeted approach in implementing retirement policy changes and loosening the link between labour supply and income.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80986507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Policy coherence between climate change adaptation and urban policies in Ghana: implications for adaptation planning in African cities 加纳气候变化适应与城市政策之间的政策一致性:对非洲城市适应规划的影响
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2066106
Abubakari Ahmed, Bernard Afiik A Akanbang, M. Poku-Boansi, E. Derbile
{"title":"Policy coherence between climate change adaptation and urban policies in Ghana: implications for adaptation planning in African cities","authors":"Abubakari Ahmed, Bernard Afiik A Akanbang, M. Poku-Boansi, E. Derbile","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2066106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2066106","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT African urban areas and cities are primarily seen as vulnerable to climate change. Apparent attempts to get required policies have led to the widespread proliferation of overlapping and duplications of policies. Using a policy coherence framework, this study aims to synthesise the coherency of climate adaptation and urban policies in Ghana. The study used content analysis of existing policy documents to understand if specific variables are explicit, implicit or not mentioned in four urban and climate change policies in Ghana. It was found that there is a minimal degree of coherence only in the adaptation measures, but there is a general lack of coherence in the motivation and implementation. This can be attributed to radically different current institutional arrangements for urban planning and climate change, inconsistent use of data and terminologies, and lack of embracement of innovations in urban planning in African cities. The findings suggest that attention must be given to integrated collaborative adaptation planning to address these impediments in urban planning context of African cities.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86494651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Sustainable urban housing policies in the era of post-covid climate change mitigation 后疫情时代的可持续城市住房政策
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2055298
P. Wakely
{"title":"Sustainable urban housing policies in the era of post-covid climate change mitigation","authors":"P. Wakely","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2055298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2055298","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper briefly reviews recent and current approaches to the formulation and implementation of urban housing policies in towns and cities in the global South, with emphasis on local government-community participation and partnerships. It looks ahead into the implications of the lasting impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic and tenets of climate change that will constitute the ‘New Normal’.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88150674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Urban service co-production and technology: nine key issues 城市服务联产与技术:九个关键问题
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-04-23 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2060237
G. Faldi, M. Ranzato, Luisa Moretto
{"title":"Urban service co-production and technology: nine key issues","authors":"G. Faldi, M. Ranzato, Luisa Moretto","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2060237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2060237","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This special issue investigates the role of technology in the co-production of urban services through six empirical articles based on case-studies from Asia, Africa and South America. This topic has not received yet extensive attention in the literature, despite the emergence of technology as the key mediator between the material and immaterial elements of co-production practice. Based on the analysis of the six contributions, this introductory paper presents nine key issues related to the role of technology in service co-production, which are considered from four analytical perspectives: materiality, knowledge, actors and outcome. Technology co-evolves with physical contexts and practices. It fosters synergic knowledge generation, while also being the product of its own application. It contributes to changing governance structures and the emergence of new intermediary actors. Finally, technology influences power dynamics and equality of access to service, resulting in service provision that may be inclusionary or exclusionary, emancipatory or restrictive.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87144057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Sustainable urban development. Cuban challenges 城市可持续发展。古巴的挑战
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-04-14 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2059487
Dania González Couret
{"title":"Sustainable urban development. Cuban challenges","authors":"Dania González Couret","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2059487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2059487","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This contribution starts with the evolution of the main theoretical approaches through the last thirty years and some key principles for urban sustainability, followed by reflections about sustainable development in Cuba as well as challenges to improve it in urban areas, and closing with some final reflections. Approaches about the sustainable city have been changing during the last three decades, but to be sustainable, a city should be holistically planned in a participatory way, taking as much advantage as possible of the urban land and guaranteeing appropriate domestic environment, by passive energy means. Advanced concepts of integral and sustainable development are not yet applied to the city in Cuba, as there is not enough awareness about its importance for economic and social development. Priorities focus on social services and not enough on housing and habitat. Changing these approaches is one of the first challenges","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75062636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
In the garden: capacities that contribute to community groups establishing community gardens 在花园里:帮助社区团体建立社区花园的能力
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2045997
G. Doyle
{"title":"In the garden: capacities that contribute to community groups establishing community gardens","authors":"G. Doyle","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2045997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2045997","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Based on case studies in Dublin, Ireland, this paper examines the motives for individuals to establish community gardens therein. The paper also outlines the capacities required for community groups to successfully establish and sustain community gardens in Ireland. These capacities include the involvement of individuals with a range of expertise, the presence of supportive community groups/organisations and state agencies, and access to resources, including land. The research findings, detailed in this paper, indicate that community gardens in urban settings encounter a number of challenges, including the absence of a mechanism for community groups to access land. The article provides a framework for community groups and community organisations to develop community gardens.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87124319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tenure security and property rights: the case of land titling for ‘slum’ dwellers in Odisha, India 权属保障与产权:印度奥里萨邦“贫民窟”居民的土地所有权案例
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2054815
Shobha Rao P., J. Royo-Olid, J. Turkstra
{"title":"Tenure security and property rights: the case of land titling for ‘slum’ dwellers in Odisha, India","authors":"Shobha Rao P., J. Royo-Olid, J. Turkstra","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2054815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2054815","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT India continues to urbanise rapidly tinged with sub-standard living conditions of a growing ‘slum’ population. Improving the living conditions of slum-dwellers remains a gargantuan and intractable challenge requiring solutions at scale grounded on households’ real experience of the process. The State of Odisha, in Eastern India, is currently implementing a state-wide land-titling initiative to improve the tenure security of a million slum-dwellers through legal, institutional, and technical innovations based on the Odisha Land Rights to Slum-dwellersAct 2017 (OLRSD). Given the known negative consequences of titling that grants ‘full property rights’, such as the speculative sale of the titles, the facilitation of elite capture,and disruption of community life and social networks, the OLRSD has fashioned the title as a ‘limited instrument’ that still assures the possibility to inherit and aims at facilitating mortgage for housing-backed lending. The paper discusses early learnings from Odisha’s ‘intermediate’ aspects of its titling policy in nine settlements researched across three districts. As per people’s accounts of their experienced reality, the titling, complemented by slum upgrading, has already facilitated improvements in the housing conditions of households subject to extreme poverty. However, concomitant challenges are surfacing for instance, although the OLRSD formally permits the titles to be used as collateral for housing loans, the non-acceptance of the title by mainstream banks forces the recipients to borrow from spurious private lenders, thus increasing their vulnerability. Understanding such and related challenges is relevant for better addressing the dimension of de jure land tenure security in slums at scale across India.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80237076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Territorial peace: land governance and sustainable peacebuilding 领土和平:土地治理和可持续建设和平
IF 2.5
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2022.2054814
Francesca Vanelli, Daniela Ochoa Peralta
{"title":"Territorial peace: land governance and sustainable peacebuilding","authors":"Francesca Vanelli, Daniela Ochoa Peralta","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2022.2054814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2022.2054814","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Conflicts have a strong impact on land tenure, use, distribution, accessibility, and governance; consequently, a sustainable strategy for peacebuilding requires the set-up of land-based institutional arrangements from the peace negotiation phase onwards. Based on the concept of territorial peace, these arrangements have a key role in the reconstruction of the collective, productive, and symbolic functions of the territory after conflicts, and in addressing conflict root causes related to land inequality. This paper contributes to the development of the concept of territorial peace by providing a framework for its operationalisation, based on three categories of arrangements, and testing it, to qualitatively explore and compare two comprehensive peace agreements: Colombia and the Philippines. Land may take the role of peacemaker in addressing territorial peace’s collective dimensions, especially when it is at the core of a peace agreement; however, its implementation remains volatile if it lacks trust, security, and technical capacity.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89687758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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