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Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy最新文献

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Spiritual assessment models for palliative care chaplains: a narrative review. 姑息关怀牧师的精神评估模式：叙述性综述。
IF 1.1
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2024.2368999
Paul K Galchutt
{"title":"Spiritual assessment models for palliative care chaplains: a narrative review.","authors":"Paul K Galchutt","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2024.2368999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2024.2368999","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Palliative care chaplains conduct spiritual assessments for those within their care. This narrative review examined the literature concerning existing spiritual assessment models developed or designated for palliative care chaplain use. The literature review was performed using four databases, including a hand search of references due to the variability of keywords used within the spiritual care literature. Five spiritual assessment models were identified. The analysis of the models focused on three areas: (1) Foundational basis, (2) Spiritual needs, and (3) Structural frameworks. Published spiritual assessment models for palliative care chaplain use are variable in how each one was formed, how each tool describes and structures spiritual care needs, and how the models are implemented within their respective contexts. The PC-7 advances the field, especially through its mixed methods approach. Future validation and reliability research is needed as well as investigations concerning which models are taught by chaplain educators and used by palliative care chaplains.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141433030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chaplain interventions and outcomes in outpatient settings: a scoping review. 门诊环境中的牧师干预措施和结果：范围界定综述。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2024.2357042
Petra J Sprik, Heather Vanderstelt, Charles Valenti-Hein, Joseph Denton, Deadra Ashton
{"title":"Chaplain interventions and outcomes in outpatient settings: a scoping review.","authors":"Petra J Sprik, Heather Vanderstelt, Charles Valenti-Hein, Joseph Denton, Deadra Ashton","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2024.2357042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2024.2357042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As chaplaincy is increasingly practiced in outpatient settings, further understanding is needed of what it entails and is accomplishing within this unique context. This scoping review summarizes 42 articles that describe the types of spiritual care interventions and programs offered by chaplains in outpatient settings, and their outcomes. Findings support that chaplaincy is practiced in outpatient settings, especially in palliative care, oncology, and primary care. Interventions are delivered by chaplains as the sole interventionist, and by interdisciplinary teams with chaplain participants. Results show that outpatient chaplain interventions are feasible and acceptable, with positive psychological and spiritual outcomes. More studies with consistent outcome measurements, and structured chaplain interventions are needed to draw further conclusions about the effectiveness of outpatient chaplain interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141248820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pediatric chaplains iterative process to address religious & spiritual struggle: a qualitative study. 儿科牧师解决宗教和精神斗争的迭代过程：一项定性研究。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2024.2354004
Salvador Leavitt-Alcántara, Angela R Meeks, Logan J Miller, Barbara K Giambra
{"title":"Pediatric chaplains iterative process to address religious & spiritual struggle: a qualitative study.","authors":"Salvador Leavitt-Alcántara, Angela R Meeks, Logan J Miller, Barbara K Giambra","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2024.2354004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2024.2354004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The growing body of literature on religious and spiritual (R/S) struggles consistently highlights its association with various health outcomes in Pediatrics. Chaplains or spiritual care providers, as members of interdisciplinary teams, frequently offer spiritual care to patients and families grappling with R/S struggles. However, there is a paucity of literature demonstrating how chaplains address R/S struggle in their practice. This study aimed to construct a theory describing the process by which pediatric chaplains conceptualize and address it. Employing a constructivist Grounded Theory study design, we sought to comprehend the approaches pediatric chaplains utilize in addressing R/S struggles. Following a semi-structured interview guide, we interviewed twelve Board Certified or Board Certification-eligible chaplains. Findings reveal that chaplains use an iterative three-phase process to address R/S struggles. Thirteen categories emerged, which were further organized into four major themes: Assessing, Processing, Intervening, and Navigating Limitations. A model depicting this iterative process was constructed.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chaplaincy and outpatient cancer care in a faith-based health system: lessons learned when imbedding two full time chaplain positions in a cancer institute with a faith-based heritage. 以信仰为基础的医疗系统中的牧师和癌症门诊护理：在一家具有信仰传统的癌症研究所中设置两个全职牧师职位的经验教训。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2024.2354000
Thomas Payne
{"title":"Chaplaincy and outpatient cancer care in a faith-based health system: lessons learned when imbedding two full time chaplain positions in a cancer institute with a faith-based heritage.","authors":"Thomas Payne","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2024.2354000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2024.2354000","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is interest in chaplains devoted to outpatient cancer care, informed by a growing body of research as well as recommendations of accreditors. Simultaneously, a growing share of U.S. healthcare is faith-based and possesses a foundational interest in religious/spiritual (R/S) care due to institutional culture. In that milieu, few articles describe how religious organizational cultures influence the creation and implementation of FTEs intended to meet the evidence-based recommendations of accreditors. This is a lacuna, given that board certified chaplains are measured on their ability to integrate spiritual care into the life and service of their institutions. In response, this article describes the creation and implementation of two chaplain positions devoted to a group of outpatient cancer clinics in a large Catholic healthcare system. This includes lessons learned when navigating R/S aspects of organizational cultures while implementing and executing chaplain practice to meet accreditor recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141157738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A mixed-method evaluation of implementation determinants for chaplain intervention in a hospital setting. 对医院环境中牧师干预措施实施决定因素的混合方法评估。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2024.2323375
Jennifer S. Mascaro, Marianne P Florian, Erin Brauer, P. Palmer, Marcia J. Ash, Maureen Shelton, Roman Palitsky, Deanna M. Kaplan, Shaheen Rana, C. Escoffery, Charles L Raison, George H Grant
{"title":"A mixed-method evaluation of implementation determinants for chaplain intervention in a hospital setting.","authors":"Jennifer S. Mascaro, Marianne P Florian, Erin Brauer, P. Palmer, Marcia J. Ash, Maureen Shelton, Roman Palitsky, Deanna M. Kaplan, Shaheen Rana, C. Escoffery, Charles L Raison, George H Grant","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2024.2323375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2024.2323375","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare chaplains address broad social and emotional dimensions of care within a pluralistic religious landscape. Although the development and evaluation of chaplaincy interventions has advanced the field, little research has investigated factors influencing the implementation of new chaplain interventions. In this mixed-method study, we examined attitudes about evidence-based interventions held by chaplain residents (n = 39) at the outset of an ACPE-accredited residency program in the southeast United States. We also used semi-structured interviews (n = 9) to examine residents' attitudes, beliefs, and decision-making processes after they trained in the delivery of a novel manualized intervention, Compassion-Centered Spiritual Health (CCSH). Most residents reported favorable attitudes toward manualized approaches prior to training. Interviews revealed complex decision-making processes and highlighted personal motivations and challenges to learning and implementing CCSH. Implementation science can reveal factors related to motivation, intention, and training that may be optimized to improve the implementation of healthcare chaplaincy interventions.","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140701558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chaplaincy and spiritual care in Australian ambulance services: an exploratory cross-sectional study. 澳大利亚救护车服务中的牧师和精神关怀：一项探索性横断面研究。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2024.2323371
Katie Tunks Leach, Daniel Demant, Paul Simpson, Joanne Lewis, Tracy Levett-Jones
{"title":"Chaplaincy and spiritual care in Australian ambulance services: an exploratory cross-sectional study.","authors":"Katie Tunks Leach, Daniel Demant, Paul Simpson, Joanne Lewis, Tracy Levett-Jones","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2024.2323371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2024.2323371","url":null,"abstract":"Ambulance staff wellbeing programs aim to support the bio-psycho-social and sometimes spiritual needs of paramedics. While evidence demonstrates strong connections between spirituality and/or religion to wellbeing outcomes, little is known about spiritual care in ambulance services or its impact. The aim of this study was to investigate paramedics' perspectives on the role and value of Australian ambulance chaplains. A cross-sectional online study of registered paramedics in Australia was conducted between November and December 2022. Analysis of the 150 responses identified that paramedics viewed the chaplain's role as one built on professional caring relationships that provided proactive and reactive care in paramedic workplaces. Chaplains were perceived to promote wellbeing by incorporating emotional, psychological, social and spiritual care, and assisting paramedics to access additional support. Perceived religiousness of chaplains and organisational factors were barriers to paramedics accessing chaplains, while pre-existing relationships and shared experiences positively influenced paramedics decision to seek chaplain support.","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140741057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Genuine and fundamentally human": a qualitative study into Dutch humanist chaplains' conceptualizations of empathy. "真正的、基本的人类"：对荷兰人文主义牧师的同理心概念的定性研究。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2023.2169535
Jolanda van Dijke, Joachim Duyndam, Inge van Nistelrooij, Pien Bos
{"title":"\"Genuine and fundamentally human\": a qualitative study into Dutch humanist chaplains' conceptualizations of empathy.","authors":"Jolanda van Dijke, Joachim Duyndam, Inge van Nistelrooij, Pien Bos","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2023.2169535","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08854726.2023.2169535","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Empathy has been highlighted as a key concept in chaplaincy care, but its meaning has hardly been explored in depth within this field. This study aims to help develop stronger conceptual clarity by investigating humanist chaplains' conceptualizations of empathy. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with twenty humanist chaplains working in health care, military, and prisons. A qualitative design was employed to clarify which components and features constitute empathy in humanist chaplaincy care. Empathy emerges as a multidimensional concept that is \"fundamentally human.\" Chaplains distinguish between true and pseudo empathy based on different features including authenticity and concern. This article provides a conceptual model that combines the different components and features of empathy in humanist chaplaincy care and the relationship between them in light of empathy's humanizing quality. It may be used for educational purposes and could function as a conceptual framework for future research efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10678121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Becoming chaplains: How and why chaplains enter the field, factors involved and implications. 成为牧师：牧师如何及为何进入这一领域、相关因素及影响。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2022.2154108
Robert Klitzman, Stephanie Sinnappan, Elizaveta Garbuzova, Jay Al-Hashimi, Gabrielle Di Sapia Natarelli
{"title":"Becoming chaplains: How and why chaplains enter the field, factors involved and implications.","authors":"Robert Klitzman, Stephanie Sinnappan, Elizaveta Garbuzova, Jay Al-Hashimi, Gabrielle Di Sapia Natarelli","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2022.2154108","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08854726.2022.2154108","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many questions arise concerning how and why chaplains enter the field. Interviews of ∼1 one hour each were conducted with 23 U.S. chaplains. Chaplains vary widely in professional and personal backgrounds and experiences, which they often draw on in their work. Personal experiences can lead them to enter the field, enhance their empathy and strengthen their commitment. They have frequently faced significant trauma (e.g., parent's death) or helped family and/or friends with end-of-life challenges. Chaplains often entered other fields first (e.g., clergy, business or healthcare), but they often had incomplete or incorrect prior knowledge about the field. Prior experiences can also affect their work (e.g., in recognizing the power of silence). A sense of personal \"calling\" frequently leads chaplains to find their work deeply rewarding and sustaining. These data, the first to explore how and why chaplains enter the field, have critical implications for future practice, education and research.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10705426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Reading" the room: healthcare chaplains' challenges, insights and variations in entering rooms and engaging with patients and families. "阅读 "病房：医疗牧师在进入病房与病人和家属接触时遇到的挑战、见解和变化。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2023.2210029
Robert Klitzman, Gabrielle Di Sapia Natarelli, Stephanie Sinnappan, Elizaveta Garbuzova, Jay Al-Hashimi
{"title":"\"Reading\" the room: healthcare chaplains' challenges, insights and variations in entering rooms and engaging with patients and families.","authors":"Robert Klitzman, Gabrielle Di Sapia Natarelli, Stephanie Sinnappan, Elizaveta Garbuzova, Jay Al-Hashimi","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2023.2210029","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08854726.2023.2210029","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent research has described broad types of healthcare chaplains' activities, but many questions remain about <i>how</i> these professionals perform these tasks, whether variations occur, and if so, in what ways. Twenty-three chaplains were interviewed in-depth. Chaplains described engaging in highly dynamic processes, involving both verbal and non-verbal interactions. They face challenges and vary in ways of starting interactions, using verbal and non-verbal cues, and communicating through physical appearance. In these processes, when entering patients' rooms, they seek to \"read the room,\" follow patients' leads, look for cues, match the energy/mood in the room, and adjust their body language appropriately, while maintaining open-ended stances. They face choices of what, if anything, to communicate through clothing (e.g., wearing clerical collars or crosses) and can confront additional challenges with members of groups different than their own, at times requiring further sensitivity. These data, the first to examine challenges chaplains confront entering patients' rooms and engaging in non-verbal communication, can enhance understandings of these issues, and help chaplains and other healthcare professionals provide more sensitive and astute context-based care. These findings thus have critical implications for education, practice, and research concerning chaplains and other providers.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9824006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Healthcare chaplains' conflicting and ambivalent positions regarding meaning in life and worldview. 医护牧师对人生意义和世界观的矛盾和冲突立场。
IF 1.9
Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/08854726.2023.2210026
Gaby Jacobs, Carmen Schuhmann, Iris Wierstra
{"title":"Healthcare chaplains' conflicting and ambivalent positions regarding meaning in life and worldview.","authors":"Gaby Jacobs, Carmen Schuhmann, Iris Wierstra","doi":"10.1080/08854726.2023.2210026","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08854726.2023.2210026","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Western society is increasingly a spiritual society, but not so much a society that draws on clearly delineated religious or worldview pillars anymore. Within healthcare, there's a growing attention to the spiritual dimension of health and the collaborative spiritual care that is needed for person-centered care. This changing religious/worldview and healthcare landscape is influencing healthcare chaplaincy. In this case study in-depth interviews were conducted with a chaplaincy team within a large healthcare organization in The Netherlands. Dialogical Self Theory was used as the theoretical framework in the narrative analysis of these stories. This provided insights into how these chaplains negotiate their professional identity within a changing healthcare landscape. It is concluded that there are multiple and often contradictory and conflicting positions within and between chaplains and that it is a challenge for healthcare chaplains to integrate the \"old\" and \"new\" representations of chaplaincy.</p>","PeriodicalId":45330,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9440642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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