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Emissivity measurement of black paint using the calorimetric method 用量热法测量黑漆的发射率
IF 0.9
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2023.147542
Ewa PELIŃSKA-OLKO
{"title":"Emissivity measurement of black paint using the calorimetric method","authors":"Ewa PELIŃSKA-OLKO","doi":"10.24425/ather.2023.147542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2023.147542","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is of practical importance and describes the construction of a test rig and the measurement method for determining the relative emissivity coefficient of thermosensitive thin polymer coatings. Poly-mers are high-molecular chemical compounds that produce chains of repeating elements called ‘mers’. The polymers can be natural and artificial. The former ones form the building material for living organisms, the latter – for plastics. In this work, the words plastics and polymers are used as synonyms. Some plastics are thermosensitive materials with specific physical and chemical properties. The calorimetric method mentioned in the title consists of two steps. The first stage, described here, involves very accurately measuring the emissivity of black paint with the highest possible relative emissivity coefficient, which covers the surface of the heater and the inner surface of the chamber. In the second step, the thermosensitive polymer will be placed on the inner surface of the chamber, while black paint with a known emis-sivity coefficient will remain on the heater. Such a way of determining the properties of thermosensitive polymers will increase the error of the method itself, but at the same time will avoid melting of the polymer coating. During the tests, the results of which are presented in this work, the emissivity coefficient of the black paint was obtained in the range of 0.958–0.965.","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"5 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138603324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modular heat storage in waste heat recovery installations 余热回收装置中的模块化蓄热器
IF 0.9
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2023.147548
Piotr Górszczak, Marcin Rywotycki, Marcin Hojny, Grzegorz Filo
{"title":"Modular heat storage in waste heat recovery installations","authors":"Piotr Górszczak, Marcin Rywotycki, Marcin Hojny, Grzegorz Filo","doi":"10.24425/ather.2023.147548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2023.147548","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the methodology of designing a system for accumulating waste heat from industrial processes. The research aimed to analyse the fluid’s movement in the heat accumulator to unify the temperature field in the volume of water constituting the heat buffer. Using the computer program Ansys Fluent, a series of computational fluid dynamics simulations of the process of charging the heat storage with water at 60 ◦ C, 70 ◦ C, and 80 ◦ C was carried out. The selected temperatures correspond to the temperature range of unmanaged waste heat. In the presented solution, heat storage is loaded with water from the cooling systems of industrial equipment to store excess heat and use it at a later time. The results of numerical calculations were used to analyse the velocity and temperature fields in the selected structure of the modular heat storage. A novelty in the presented solution is the use of smaller modular heat storage units that allow any configuration of the heat storage system. This solution makes it possible to create heat storage with the required heat capacity.","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"10 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138602113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental and numerical analysis of vortex generators designed for utility vehicles 为多用途车辆设计的涡流发生器的实验和数值分析
IF 0.9
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2023.147545
Ramesh Kumar Chidambaram, Rajesh Kanna, Poomanandan Gopal, Senthil Kumar
{"title":"Experimental and numerical analysis of vortex generators designed for utility vehicles","authors":"Ramesh Kumar Chidambaram, Rajesh Kanna, Poomanandan Gopal, Senthil Kumar","doi":"10.24425/ather.2023.147545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2023.147545","url":null,"abstract":"The main goal of today’s car designers is to minimize fuel consumption in all possible ways at the same time maintaining the vehicle’s performance as usual. The goal of this work is to study the effect of adding a vortex generator (VG) on the aerodynamics of the vehicle and fuel economy. Both theoretical and experimental works were carried out and the outcomes of the numerical simulations are contrasted with those of the experimental results. A utility vehicle model with a scale ratio of 1:15 was used as a test model. Experimental research has been done on the fluctuation of the coefficient of pressure, dynamic pressure, and coefficients of lift and drag with and without VG on the roof of a utility vehicle. The delta-shaped VG was put to the test both numerically and experimentally. At a velocity of 2.42 m/s, it is observed that the addition of VG can raise the pressure coefficient by about 17%. When compared to the vehicle model without vortex generators, the velocity profile of the ccomputational fluid dynamics analysis shows that at the back end of the vehicle, the wake has been minimized with VG.","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"21 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138602995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alternative method of making electrical connections in the 1st and 3rd generation modules as an effective way to improve module efficiency and reduce production costs 第一代和第三代模块电气连接的替代方法是提高模块效率和降低生产成本的有效途径
IF 0.9
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2023.147543
Paweł Kwaśnicki, Anna GRONBA-CHYŁA, A. Generowicz, Józef Ciuła, Iwona Wiewiórska, K. Gaska
{"title":"Alternative method of making electrical connections in the 1st and 3rd generation modules as an effective way to improve module efficiency and reduce production costs","authors":"Paweł Kwaśnicki, Anna GRONBA-CHYŁA, A. Generowicz, Józef Ciuła, Iwona Wiewiórska, K. Gaska","doi":"10.24425/ather.2023.147543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2023.147543","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we propose a new method for manufacturing busbars in photovoltaic modules for different solar cell generations, focusing on 1st and 3rd generations. The method is based on high-pressure spray coating using nanometric metallic powder. Our focus is primarily on optimizing conductive paths for applications involving conductive layers used in 3rd generation solar cells, such as quantum dot solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"35 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138601328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Computational fluid dynamics analysis of several designs of a Curtis wheel 柯蒂斯轮毂几种设计的计算流体力学分析
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2021.138116
{"title":"Computational fluid dynamics analysis of several designs of a Curtis wheel","authors":"","doi":"10.24425/ather.2021.138116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2021.138116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"13 17","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135584400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Computational fluid dynamics analysis of1 MW steam turbine inlet geometries 1mw汽轮机进口几何形状计算流体力学分析
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2021.136946
{"title":"Computational fluid dynamics analysis of1 MW steam turbine inlet geometries","authors":"","doi":"10.24425/ather.2021.136946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2021.136946","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"11 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135584394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and computational fluid dynamics analysis of the last stage of innovative gas-steam turbine 新型燃气轮机末级设计与计算流体力学分析
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2021.138119
{"title":"Design and computational fluid dynamics analysis of the last stage of innovative gas-steam turbine","authors":"","doi":"10.24425/ather.2021.138119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2021.138119","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"11 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135584403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fluid solid interactions – a novelty in industrial applications 流固相互作用——工业应用中的新事物
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2022.141979
{"title":"Fluid solid interactions – a novelty in industrial applications","authors":"","doi":"10.24425/ather.2022.141979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2022.141979","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with a current state-of-art of fluid solid interaction (FSI) – the new branch of continuum physics. Fluid-solid interaction is a new quality of modeling physical processes of continuum mechanics, it can be described as the interaction of various (so far treated separately from the point of view of mathematical modeling) physical phenomena occurring in continuous media systems. The most correct is the simultane-∗","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"17 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135634875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An innovative method for waste heat recovery from flue gas treatment system through an additional economizer 一种通过附加省煤器回收烟气处理系统余热的创新方法
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2022.141977
{"title":"An innovative method for waste heat recovery from flue gas treatment system through an additional economizer","authors":"","doi":"10.24425/ather.2022.141977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2022.141977","url":null,"abstract":"The usage of wet methods for flue gas dedusting from coal-fired boilers is associated with significant heat losses and water resources. Widespread emulsifiers of the first and second generation are satisfactory in terms of flue gas cleaning efficiency (up to 99.5%), but at the same time do not create conditions for deeper waste heat recovery, leading to lowering the temperature of gases. Therefore, in the paper, an innovative modernization, including installing an additional economizer in front of the scrubber (emulsifier) is proposed, as part of the flue gas passes through a parallel bag filter. At the outlet of the emulsifier and the bag filter, the gases are mixed in a suitable ratio, whereby the gas mixture entering the stack does not create conditions for condensation processes in the stack.","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"295 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135678895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessment of the flow of substrate and agricultural biogas through the adhesive skeleton bed in phenomenological and numerical terms 用现象学和数值方法评价基质和农业沼气通过黏附骨架床的流动
Archives of Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/ather.2021.138118
{"title":"Assessment of the flow of substrate and agricultural biogas through the adhesive skeleton bed in phenomenological and numerical terms","authors":"","doi":"10.24425/ather.2021.138118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/ather.2021.138118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45257,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Thermodynamics","volume":"331 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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