International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence最新文献

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Are Intelligence Failures Still Inevitable? 情报失误仍然不可避免吗?
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2214328
J. Wirtz
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引用次数: 0
HUMINT Operations Abroad: Challenges to Japan’s Intelligence Services 海外情报行动:日本情报部门面临的挑战
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2214325
Grigorij Serscikov
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引用次数: 0
Complexity in Military Intelligence 军事情报的复杂性
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2209493
Bram Spoor, Peter de Werd
{"title":"Complexity in Military Intelligence","authors":"Bram Spoor, Peter de Werd","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2209493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2209493","url":null,"abstract":"Intelligence studies missed social science’s “complexity turn” more than twenty years ago. The aim of this article is to examine military intelligence from a complexity science perspective and discuss related concepts such as sensemaking and reflexivity. For this, military and intelligence theory, doctrine, and practice are studied. Complexity insights from military sciences are used to review mental models and current thinking in military intelligence. Rather than viewing it as a clearly defined and autonomous field or function embodied by a closed intelligence cycle, military intelligence is best seen as a situated practice. This situatedness is illustrated in two cases regarding vertical and horizontal contextual influences. First, a discussion of North Atlantic Treaty Organization deployments in Afghanistan shows important vertical influences: the impact of (political) context and task. Second, a review of United Nations missions exemplifies the horizontal dimension: the need for informal collaboration, ad hoc organization, and a holistic approach. However, both cases show vertical and horizontal influences. Overall, this article stresses the applicability of sensemaking rather than the intelligence cycle and makes suggestions for further incorporating complexity research into intelligence.","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135479082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Chaos in Counterintelligence 反间谍的混乱
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2204726
Jefferson Adams
{"title":"Chaos in Counterintelligence","authors":"Jefferson Adams","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2204726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2204726","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 “Former Special Agent in Charge of the New York FBI Counterintelligence Division Charged with Violating U.S. Sanctions on Russia.” The United States Department of Justice, 23 January 2023, https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/former-special-agent-charge-new-york-fbi-counterintelligence-division-charged-violating2 Brian Latell, Castro’s Secrets: The CIA and Cuba’s Intelligence Machine (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012), pp. 239–247.3 A vigorous rebuttal to Bamford’s critique of Israel can be found in the recent memoirs of Mike Pompeo, the former CIA director and secretary of state. “America’s real special relationship,” he argues, “may well be the one we have with Israel.” Explaining how the Abraham Accords emerged during his tenure in office, Pompeo states, “We didn’t see things as Jews versus Arabs, or Israel versus everyone but America. We could see with fresh eyes how the region was poised for a realignment, with the forces of peace and stability (Israel and certain neighbors) opposing the forces of destruction and extremism (the Iranian regime, its proxies, and Sunni jihadists such as ISIS [Islamic State of Iraq and Syria] and al-Queda).” Never Give an Inch: Fighting for the America I Love (New York: Broadside Books, 2023), pp. 309–329.4 Prime examples cited by Bamford include Admiral Michael Rogers (National Security Agency [NSA]/Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]), General Michael Hayden (NSA/CIA), General James Clapper (director of national intelligence), and George Tenet (CIA).Additional informationNotes on contributorsJefferson AdamsJefferson Adams is Professor Emeritus of History at Sarah Lawrence College, Bronxville, New York; Senior Editor of the International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence; and author of Historical Dictionary of German Intelligence and Strategic Intelligence in the Cold War. The author can be contacted at jadams@slc.edu.","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135642890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Military Intelligence: Ill-Defined and Understudied 军事情报:定义不清,研究不足
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2187190
Alessandro Scheffler, Jan Dietrich
{"title":"Military Intelligence: Ill-Defined and Understudied","authors":"Alessandro Scheffler, Jan Dietrich","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2187190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2187190","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Despite being centrally important, military intelligence remains understudied and undertheorized. This negligence stems partly from its unclear definition and the difficult differentiation between “civilian” and “military” intelligence. The available official definitions serve instrumental purposes rather than compelling lines of reasoning and reflect the complex and heterogeneous structure of national military intelligence architectures. By using classical intelligence studies approaches, it is possible to get a better understanding of the various ways in which military intelligence can be defined. But such an approach must be complemented by an appreciation of five classic points of “bureaucratic contention” that influence how states define the role of military intelligence within their wider Intelligence Community. These are divided mandates, adequate warfighter support, consistency of national intelligence assessments, intellectual independence and rigor within military intelligence, and the optimal organization and integration of military expertise.","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"24 1","pages":"1047 - 1066"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79286827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Queen of Cuba 古巴女王
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2204461
J. Prout
{"title":"Queen of Cuba","authors":"J. Prout","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2204461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2204461","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"233 1","pages":"1380 - 1384"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77010246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dutch Courage 荷兰的勇气
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2204173
Nigel West
{"title":"Dutch Courage","authors":"Nigel West","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2204173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2204173","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77642741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In the Shadow of the KGB: Legacy of Czechoslovak Intelligence (1948–1989) 在克格勃的阴影下:捷克斯洛伐克情报的遗产(1948-1989)
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2204995
Petr Kaňák, Jan Koura
{"title":"In the Shadow of the KGB: Legacy of Czechoslovak Intelligence (1948–1989)","authors":"Petr Kaňák, Jan Koura","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2204995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2204995","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84237520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fighting the Anti-Red Menace: Britain’s Cold War against Kenneth de Courcy 《对抗反红色威胁:英国对肯尼斯·德库西的冷战
IF 0.9
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2177940
Matthew Gerth
{"title":"Fighting the Anti-Red Menace: Britain’s Cold War against Kenneth de Courcy","authors":"Matthew Gerth","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2177940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2177940","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Throughout the 1940s and into the early 1950s, the British government sought through various means to curtain the activities of a journalist and a self-described private intelligence officer named Kenneth de Courcy. The objective of this consorted campaign was to discover de Courcy’s sources and to limit his influence on current affairs. The methods employed in this pursuit were unethical, conspiratorial, and at times illegal. They represent a form of governmental malfeasance that hitherto has rarely been noted in the existing historiography covering the period. This overlooked episode calls into question the long-standing narrative that British authorities of the time considered communist spies as the primary threat to continued governmental secrecy, especially because few suspected Soviet agents were investigated and harassed to the same degree as this dedicated anticommunist and self-described committed patriot.","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88426517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“If You Have a Hammer…”: Shaping the Armed Forces’ Discourse on Information Maneuver “如果你有一把锤子……”:塑造军队关于信息机动的话语
International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2023.2197560
Peter B.M.J. Pijpers, Paul A.L. Ducheine
{"title":"“If You Have a Hammer…”: Shaping the Armed Forces’ Discourse on Information Maneuver","authors":"Peter B.M.J. Pijpers, Paul A.L. Ducheine","doi":"10.1080/08850607.2023.2197560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2023.2197560","url":null,"abstract":"The dawn of cyberspace has been conducive to unlocking the potential of the information environment. As a result, armed forces embrace concepts of engagement in the information environment, in cyberspace, and especially in information maneuver—the concept of generating effects in the information environment. Unfortunately, some within the military remit perceive information maneuver as the “2.0 version” of existing intelligence capabilities emphasizing the digitization of the battlefield. While enhanced intelligence, understanding, and decisionmaking are essential, information maneuver is, above all, a means to act and generate effects in the cognitive, virtual, or physical dimension similar to deception, propaganda, or covert actions. The concept of information maneuver must not be seen as an “add on” to existing capabilities within the military instrument of power but instead as a way of exerting power and achieving effects within the remit of information as an instrument, away from the traditional physical military approach to conduct operations.","PeriodicalId":45249,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135473838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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