Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie最新文献

Autorinnen und Autoren / Authors.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.676

引用次数: 0

Autorinnen und Autoren / Authors.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.8.772

引用次数: 0

Tagungskalender / Congress Dates.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.8.782

引用次数: 0

Editorial.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.8.681

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Originalarbeiten / Original Articles. Prävention akuter Alkoholintoxikationen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen: Trinkumstände und Empfehlungen aus Sicht betroffener Eltern und Jugendlicher / Prevention of Acute Alcohol Intoxication in Children and Adolescents: Drinking Circumstances and Recommendations from the Perspective of Affected Parents and Adolescents.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.564

Silke Diestelkamp, Rainer Thomasius

{"title":"Originalarbeiten / Original Articles. Prävention akuter Alkoholintoxikationen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen: Trinkumstände und Empfehlungen aus Sicht betroffener Eltern und Jugendlicher / Prevention of Acute Alcohol Intoxication in Children and Adolescents: Drinking Circumstances and Recommendations from the Perspective of Affected Parents and Adolescents.","authors":"Silke Diestelkamp, Rainer Thomasius","doi":"10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.564","url":null,"abstract":"Prevention of Acute Alcohol Intoxication in Children and Adolescents: Drinking Circumstances and Recommendations from the Perspective of Affected Parents and Adolescents Alcohol consumption among children and adolescents in Germany is showing a downward trend. However, a significant number of minors reports risky drinking patterns that lead to alcohol intoxication requiring inpatient treatment. Findings on drinking circumstances that precede alcohol intoxication and on rules on alcohol consumption are essential for the further development of effective prevention strategies. Quantitative data analyses and qualitative interviews were used to investigate drinking circumstances that precede acute alcohol intoxication in children and adolescents as well as rules for alcohol consumption before and after the event of the intoxication. N = 201 children and adolescents took part in the survey on drinking circumstances that precede acute alcohol intoxication. While 31.3 % of respondents did not habitually consume alcohol at risk, 15.9 % reported binge drinking on a monthly basis and 15.9 % on a weekly or more frequent basis. Particular risk situations are the consumption of spirits, consumption in private settings and being found outdoors. In-depth interviews were conducted with N = 8 children and adolescents and N = 9 guardians. Young people emphasized strategies to minimize risk and communication with guardians as helpful, while parents recommended increased monitoring, communication and prohibitions. The greatest uncertainty was reported in dealing with non-compliance with rules. Preventive measures should start early, provide information about drinking circumstances that often precede intoxication and give clear recommendations for drinking rules.","PeriodicalId":45178,"journal":{"name":"Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie","volume":"73 7","pages":"564-579"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Übersichtsarbeiten / Review Articles. Das Unbehagen am eigenen Geschlecht – Geschlechtsinkongruenz in der ICD-11 / Sexual Self in Disquiet – Gender Incongruence in ICD-11.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.8.737

André Leonhardt, Martin Fuchs, Kathrin Sevecke

{"title":"Übersichtsarbeiten / Review Articles. Das Unbehagen am eigenen Geschlecht – Geschlechtsinkongruenz in der ICD-11 / Sexual Self in Disquiet – Gender Incongruence in ICD-11.","authors":"André Leonhardt, Martin Fuchs, Kathrin Sevecke","doi":"10.13109/prkk.2024.73.8.737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/prkk.2024.73.8.737","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual Self in Disquiet - Gender Incongruence in ICD-11 The ICD-11 represents a shift in the clinical conceptualization and diagnostic assessment of variant gender identity developments. The revised approach to describing individuals whose gender identity does not align with their natal sex is reflected in the departure from the previous pathogenetic understanding and is demonstrated by the introduction of the diagnosis of \"gender incongruence\" as a \"condition related to sexual health\". In this article, the diagnostic and theoretical revisions in the ICD-11 are discussed in the context of previous and ongoing debates about the appropriate classification of this phenomenon in children and adolescents. The practical implications for the treatment of minors are then examined, with a particular focus on adolescents after the onset of puberty. At this age, requests for body-modifying procedures are frequently expressed and present significant clinical and ethical challenges in treatment practice. The diagnostic revisions in the ICD-11 are recognized as a pivotal advance in the de-stigmatization of variant gender identity developments. At the same time, this article argues for the necessity of a clinically oriented approach, which includes careful differential diagnosis and psychotherapeutic exploration, to address the complex needs of adolescent patients, particularly those who seek irreversible body-modifying interventions and often experience significant psychological distress.","PeriodicalId":45178,"journal":{"name":"Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie","volume":"73 8","pages":"737-752"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.561

引用次数: 0

Tagungskalender.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.678

引用次数: 0

Zur Diskussion / Up for Discussion. Gefährdet die Cannabislegalisierung Kinder und Jugendliche? / Does Cannabis Legalization Endanger Children and Adolescents?

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.652

Rainer Thomasius

{"title":"Zur Diskussion / Up for Discussion. Gefährdet die Cannabislegalisierung Kinder und Jugendliche? / Does Cannabis Legalization Endanger Children and Adolescents?","authors":"Rainer Thomasius","doi":"10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.652","url":null,"abstract":"Does Cannabis Legalization Endanger Children and Adolescents? The Cannabis Act (CanG) came into force on April 1, 2024. It regulates the \"controlled supply of cannabis to adults for recreational purposes\". In the USA, legalization has contributed to a decrease in the risk perception of the health hazards of consumption and an increase in risky consumption patterns, including among adolescents. The use of cannabis-related emergency and addiction treatment has risen sharply. Similar developments are now to be feared for Germany. For children and adolescents with cannabis-related disorders, a high standard of quality is maintained in the addiction departments of child and adolescent psychiatric and psychotherapeutic clinics with qualified withdrawal treatment and the subsequent treatment of comorbid mental disorders. However, the number of hospital beds is not sufficient to meet demand. This also applies to the medical rehabilitation measures for children and adolescents with the indications of cannabis abuse and addiction, which are too limited. There is a risk that children and young people will suffer in two ways as a result of the change in drug policy. Conclusion: The CanG sends the wrong signal for addiction prevention. Just a few months after the CanG came into force, the cannabis industry is already expanding. International evidence indicates that legalization endangers the health of the younger generation. Instead of a CanG, the better path for young people would have been to strengthen cannabis-related education and prevention in Germany.","PeriodicalId":45178,"journal":{"name":"Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie","volume":"73 7","pages":"652-664"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Übersichtsarbeiten / Review Articles. Neue Medien und Sucht im Kindes- und Jugendalter / New Media and Addiction in Youth.

IF 0.4 4区医学

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.604

Hanna Wiedemann, Jan-Ole Cloes, Kerstin Paschke, Rainer Thomasius

{"title":"Übersichtsarbeiten / Review Articles. Neue Medien und Sucht im Kindes- und Jugendalter / New Media and Addiction in Youth.","authors":"Hanna Wiedemann, Jan-Ole Cloes, Kerstin Paschke, Rainer Thomasius","doi":"10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.604","url":null,"abstract":"New Media and Addiction in Youth New media, such as digital games, social media, and video streaming services, have emerged as fundamental channels for socialization and leisure activities among young people. Platforms such as TikTok, Fortnite, and YouTube do not only provide entertainment, enjoyment, and opportunities for social connection, but also carry the risk of excessive use. Particularly vulnerable youth, who turn to media to escape real-world problems and conflicts, can quickly become trapped in a vicious cycle, resulting in problematic usage habits with significant psychosocial consequences. This review presents the current state of research on Digital Media Use Disorders (DMUD) in youth. It outlines diagnostic criteria, presents recent data on epidemiology, etiology, and treatment approaches, and discusses implications for prevention. DMUD in youth remains a serious health issue in the aftermath of the pandemic. Parents and schools play a crucial role in guiding children and adolescents towards media literacy and self-regulated use of digital media. But also game and platform providers, who often employ manipulative mechanisms that prevent a self-regulated use, need to be held accountable. The introduction of the European Digital Services Act represents a crucial step in this direction.","PeriodicalId":45178,"journal":{"name":"Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie","volume":"73 7","pages":"604-626"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0