Raja Rijik, Robet Perangin-angin, None Nasruddin, Eli Nurlaela
{"title":"Handling and Composition of Purse Seine Catches at Fishing Port, Batam City","authors":"Raja Rijik, Robet Perangin-angin, None Nasruddin, Eli Nurlaela","doi":"10.61548/cmj.v1i1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61548/cmj.v1i1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Handling fish on board must be carried out properly to maintain the quality of the fish obtained. This study analyzed the handling process and composition of catches on purse seine vessels unloaded at the Fishing Port, Batam City. Handling of catches on purse seine vessels is carried out in the following stages, namely loading fish onto the ship, washing fish, sorting fish, washing fish before entering the Air Blasting Freezer (ABF) room, freezing using Air Blasting Freezer (ABF), packaging, and storage in cold storage rooms. The catch on trip 1st, with fishing operations from March 21st to April 15th 2022, resulted in a catch of 36,308 kg, with the following percentage of dominant catch composition, namely Indian scad of 78.61%, Bigeye scad of 7 .52%, Shrimp scad of 3.41%, Yellowtail scad of 3.05%, and Indian mackerel of 2.63%. The catch on trip 2nd, during the fishing operation period, from April 21st to May 13th, 2022, is presented in Table 2. The catch consisted of target and non-target species, with a total weight of 21,386 kg. The catch was dominated by Indian scad of 80.47%, Bigeye scad of 5.81%, Goldstripe sardinella of 5.29%, Bullet tuna of 2.63%, and Squid of 2.14%. Indian scad is the dominant species caught in the purse seine operation.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Al Azhar, Hasan Eldin Adimu, Latifa Fekri, Ari Anggoro
{"title":"Mapping Resource Conflicts Based on Land Use and Land Cover Data in Kaledupa Island Marine Conservation Area of Wakatobi National Park","authors":"None Al Azhar, Hasan Eldin Adimu, Latifa Fekri, Ari Anggoro","doi":"10.61548/cmj.v1i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61548/cmj.v1i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Impact conflict social in a conservation area is generally more significant in the islands minor because competition limits space and resources. Objective study This is a complete stakeholder analysis of the interests (stakeholders) involved in the utilization of land and resources in nature. Data used in studies mapping conflict social This consists of two types, namely qualitative data related to the existence of the stakeholder's interests and spatial data. Qualitative data obtained from studies literature results in research, observation field, and interviews deep with the critical actor (key actor). At the same time, spatial data is an Island LULC Kaledupa 2016 (result in classification guided Landsat 8 imagery OLI), and derived MSP from map topography island (result in SRTM data analysis). Utilization stakeholder resource nature and management area on the Island Kaledupa shared into five categories: authority manager area conservation, Institution Central Government (Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries), government area Wakatobi, social economy local, and nongovernmental organizations. Mapping conflict utilization resource nature and management area on the Island Kaledupa is beneficial in formulating input consensus policy among all stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hasan Eldin Adimu, Tezza Fauzan, Latifa Fekri, La Ode Abdul Fajar Hasidu, Ilham Antariksa Tsabaramo
{"title":"Coral Reefs Health Level in The Local Use Zone of Lentea Island Wakatobi National Park, Indonesia","authors":"Hasan Eldin Adimu, Tezza Fauzan, Latifa Fekri, La Ode Abdul Fajar Hasidu, Ilham Antariksa Tsabaramo","doi":"10.61548/cmj.v1i1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61548/cmj.v1i1.9","url":null,"abstract":"Coral reefs are marine resources that are most vulnerable to disturbances from both human and natural activities. Fishing activities that are not environmentally friendly such as bombardment and potassium are still found in coastal areas and threaten the resources in the conservation area. This research will look at the health condition of coral reefs in conservation areas, especially in local utilization zones. In this zone the activity of exploiting marine resources is very high, therefore data is needed to find out and prove whether the use of marine resources is damaging. Locations were selected at four stations on Lentea Island which are included in the local use zone in the conservation area. The assessment uses the PIT (Point Intercept Transect) method. The results of the assessment showed that the coral reefs on Lentea Island were in the bad to good category (24.0% -50.3%). This data shows that there are still destructive marine resource utilization activities in the local utilization zone.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sudirman Adibrata, Wahyu Adi, Fera Angelia, Umam Komarullah, None Dedi, Arham Hafidh Akbar, Eka Maulana, None Sapriyadi, None Sofyan, Dia Aldia, None Animah, Citra Ayu, Robi Gunawan, Muhammad Mahatir, None Sandri, Rizki Evitulistiono, None Febrianto, Muhammad Ichsan Efendi, Agung Susanto, Muhammad Faris Alqodri, Nico Adriyansyah, Adisti Hafizah, Jemi Ferizal, Oka Arizona
{"title":"Analysis of Coral Reef Coverage Condition in The Waters of Central Bangka Regency","authors":"Sudirman Adibrata, Wahyu Adi, Fera Angelia, Umam Komarullah, None Dedi, Arham Hafidh Akbar, Eka Maulana, None Sapriyadi, None Sofyan, Dia Aldia, None Animah, Citra Ayu, Robi Gunawan, Muhammad Mahatir, None Sandri, Rizki Evitulistiono, None Febrianto, Muhammad Ichsan Efendi, Agung Susanto, Muhammad Faris Alqodri, Nico Adriyansyah, Adisti Hafizah, Jemi Ferizal, Oka Arizona","doi":"10.61548/cmj.v1i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61548/cmj.v1i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to discover the percentage of coral reef coverage and the condition of the coral reef ecosystem in small islands in Central Bangka regency waters. The research was conducted on May 2022 on six small islands: Panjang Island, Semujur Island, Ketawai Island, Ketugas Island, Gusung Asam Island, and Bebuar Island. The method used was underwater photo transect (UPT) and then analyzed using Coral Point Count with Excel extension software (CPCe). The result shows that of 6 small islands, only Semujur Island is populated. Coral reefs in small islands in Central Bangka regency were a type of fringing reef dan patch reefs with 3,0 - 8,8 meter depth. Standard damage criteria show that the damage was Moderate (44,60%) to Excellent (87,00%). The details were Moderate category on Ketugar Island, Good category was in Panjang Island, Gusung Asam Island, and Bebuar Island, while the coral reefs in Excellent category were in Semujur Island and Ketawai Island. 24 lifeform types were found with a dominant percentage value of approximately 18,47 - 46,87%. Lifeform was dominated by Coral Foliose (CF), Acropora Tabulate (ACT), dan Dead Coral with algae (DCA). Live coral reefs closer were dominated by healthy lifeforms, with most of the close being Dead Coral with algae. It showed that coral reefs might get disturbed by algae occurrence and triggers massive algae expansion. Fish in Coral reefs primarily targeted fish. It prefers the lifeform type to dead coral with algae lifeform.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":"510 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Iqbal Mubarok, Beta Indy Sulistyowati, Robet Perangin-angin, Eli Nurlaela
{"title":"Composition of The Catch of Mini Purse Seine in The Java Sea","authors":"Muhammad Iqbal Mubarok, Beta Indy Sulistyowati, Robet Perangin-angin, Eli Nurlaela","doi":"10.61548/cmj.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61548/cmj.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Pelagic fish are a type of fish that live in groups, with their habitat in shallow waters or sea level. Groups of small pelagic fish living in coastal waters and juveniles (kids) are known to be more abundant on the north coast of Java, which is a traditional mini purse seine fishing area. This study aims to analyze the catch composition of the mini purse seine fishing unit, which is operated in the Java Sea. The composition of the catch obtained using the mini purse seine fishing gear operating in the northern part of the Java Sea is dominated by small pelagic fish, which are the main catches mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.) 76%, white sardinella (Sardinella sp.) 18 %, and Splendid ponyfish (Eubleekeria splendens) by 4%, as for the bycatch obtained in the form of Largehead hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus), squid (Loligo sp.), Kawakawa (Euthynnus affinis), and other fish.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Silvi Afriyansih Vivi, None Sudirman Adibrata, None M. Rizza Muftiadi, None Mohammad Oka Arizona
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Traditional Traps Fishing Gear (Bubu) at Nusantara Fishing Port of Tanjungpandan (NFPT), Belitung Regency","authors":"Silvi Afriyansih Vivi, None Sudirman Adibrata, None M. Rizza Muftiadi, None Mohammad Oka Arizona","doi":"10.61548/cmj.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61548/cmj.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Bubu is a non-selective fishing gear in which the types of fish caught varied, especially demersal. Among several fishing gears, bubu has high economic value, so the demand for fisheries resources caught by bubu has increased. This research aims to identify the construction of a particular fishing gear (bubu) and analyze its caught result effectiveness. The research was conducted from March- April 2022 in Nusantara Fishery Port (PPN) Tanjungpandan, Belitung Regency. Methods used in this research were descriptive analyses, which collected the data directly through interviews with the key person fishermen who used bubu. The number of critical persons is determined using the census method, resulting in 46 key persons being interviewed. The methods used to identify the effectiveness of caught results were seen from the main species caught, production per trip, fishing ground, and fishing gear construction. Results showed that bubu has constructions consisting of a body frame made of wood and rattan, a mouth frame made of wires, with 100-155 cm length, 60-165 cm wide, 20-85 cm height, and the outer mouth diameter is 30-50 cm, mouth wide is 10-25 cm while the inner mouth diameter is 20 cm with 3 cm mesh size. The effectiveness of bubu as the fishing gear was 80%, and it showed that bubu was practical to use.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136084272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Coastal State Jurisdiction over Living Resources in the Exclusive Economic Zone, written by Camille Goodman","authors":"Arron N. Honniball","doi":"10.1163/15718085-bja10134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15718085-bja10134","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49099496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The LOSC Renvois as a Source of Untapped Jurisdiction","authors":"D. F. Georgoula","doi":"10.1163/15718085-bja10131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15718085-bja10131","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article aims to contribute to the discussion around the jurisdictional effects of the express renvois in the substantive rules of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC). Through the lens of pre-existing scholarship on the function of the renvois, it examines the function of this type of provision in the Convention and attempts to delineate the scope of jurisdiction granted through them. It is posited that this jurisdiction can be both broad and dynamic, but it has remained largely untapped by States and the judiciary. Prompted by this observation, the possible reasons behind this underutilisation are examined and finally, possible ways to use this mechanism to judicially address some of the contemporary challenges that the ocean is facing are outlined.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42665266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alex G. Oude Elferink, D. F. Georgoula, Lan N. Nguyen, S. Trevisanut
{"title":"Compulsory Jurisdiction as the DNA of LOSC Dispute Settlement: An Evolutionary Path","authors":"Alex G. Oude Elferink, D. F. Georgoula, Lan N. Nguyen, S. Trevisanut","doi":"10.1163/15718085-bja10132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15718085-bja10132","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49628941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Maritime Dispute Settlement in Southeast Asia: Bargaining under the Shadow of the LOSC","authors":"J. E. Malaya","doi":"10.1163/15718085-bja10126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15718085-bja10126","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC) has influenced the thinking and negotiating practices of States in Southeast Asia, providing them more common ground and at times bones of contention. Overcoming their traditional reluctance, Southeast Asian countries have become more open to the dispute settlement provisions under Part XV of the LOSC. The rulings in the arbitral and judicial cases from the region and elsewhere have provided ample guidance to States in their dealings with and among each other. Nonetheless, the management and resolution of the long-standing competing maritime claims in the South China Sea have thus far eluded them. Negotiations on a proposed code of conduct have gone on for years and remain a work in progress.","PeriodicalId":45173,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44608007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}