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Journal of Poverty and Social Justice最新文献

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‘Period poverty’ in Stoke-on-Trent, UK: new insights into gendered poverty and the lived experiences of austerity 英国特伦特河畔斯托克的“时期贫困”:对性别贫困和紧缩生活经历的新见解
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/175982720x16050132762411
Alison Briggs
{"title":"‘Period poverty’ in Stoke-on-Trent, UK: new insights into gendered poverty and the lived experiences of austerity","authors":"Alison Briggs","doi":"10.1332/175982720x16050132762411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982720x16050132762411","url":null,"abstract":"The term ‘period poverty’ describes a growing problem among women and girls from low-income households in the UK struggling to afford period products. Drawing on findings from a qualitative study, this article contributes to burgeoning debates with new insights into gendered poverty. Findings illustrate how an inability to afford sanitary wear is experienced as embarrassing, causing considerable distress and anxiety arising from the need to keep menstruation hidden to avoid social disclosure and attendant stigmatisation. The study highlights the need for longitudinal research to investigate wider implications for health inequalities and educational outcomes for girls who are already socio-economically disadvantaged.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66291309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
How government sees couples on Universal Credit: a critical gender perspective 政府如何看待享受通用信贷的夫妇:一个关键的性别视角
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/175982720x16022658214309
F. Bennett
{"title":"How government sees couples on Universal Credit: a critical gender perspective","authors":"F. Bennett","doi":"10.1332/175982720x16022658214309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982720x16022658214309","url":null,"abstract":"Universal Credit is a fundamental reform of the UK’s social security system. It is also seen as embodying a traditional view of the family. Drawing on principles for gender analysis of ‘welfare reform’, this article critically examines how couples claiming Universal Credit are conceptualised by the UK government, in relation to equality impact assessments of the proposals; guidance for, and data and studies about, claimants; policy debates; and research by or for government. It demonstrates a failure to interrogate the concept of the unitary household or the two-way influence of gender roles, relationships and inequalities within couples and ‘welfare reform’.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85027583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Off the hook: mutual absolution of responsibility by fathers and the state, the experiences of separated and divorced Irish mothers 摆脱困境：父亲和国家相互免除责任，分居和离婚的爱尔兰母亲的经历
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1332/175982719X15622544227830
R. Crosse, M. Millar
{"title":"Off the hook: mutual absolution of responsibility by fathers and the state, the experiences of separated and divorced Irish mothers","authors":"R. Crosse, M. Millar","doi":"10.1332/175982719X15622544227830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719X15622544227830","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the experiences of 15 Irish mothers who have undergone a legal separation and/or divorce and highlights that while both parents have a legal responsibility to care for children in the event of a dissolution of marriage, the enforcement of such responsibilities is deficient in the case of the absent parent. This is particularly deleterious for mothers living in poverty and we question the adequacy of current policy to deal with changing family circumstances. The narratives of the mothers show that their lived reality is exacerbated by the failure of the state to enforce fathers’ obligations to their children at the time of separation and divorce, a situation which is untenable 21 years after the introduction of divorce.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49073999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Beliefs about family policy among US mothers in publicly-subsidised housing: collective responsibility or individual self-sufficiency 公共补贴住房中美国母亲对家庭政策的信念：集体责任还是个人自给自足
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1332/175982719x15538485252706
E. Kane
{"title":"Beliefs about family policy among US mothers in publicly-subsidised housing: collective responsibility or individual self-sufficiency","authors":"E. Kane","doi":"10.1332/175982719x15538485252706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719x15538485252706","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of critiques of welfare policy in the USA, I explore how mothers living in public housing balance notions of individual and collective responsibility for families struggling with poverty. Participants recognise collective responsibility at the institutional level and\u0000 prefer inclusive approaches to public assistance policy. But the hegemony of individualism in the culture and in the framing of their specific programme pulls them toward the rhetoric of personal responsibility and a punitive, market-based logic of individual choice. This, in turn, obscures\u0000 the gendered and classed structures reinforced by neoliberal policy’s emphasis on privatised market forces and personal responsibility.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45878512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of the Work Capability Assessment on mental health: claimants’ lived experiences and GP perspectives in low-income communities 工作能力评估对心理健康的影响:低收入社区索赔人的生活经历和全科医生的观点
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1332/175982719x15637716050550
Lorraine Hansford, F. Thomas, K. Wyatt
{"title":"The impact of the Work Capability Assessment on mental health: claimants’ lived experiences and GP perspectives in low-income communities","authors":"Lorraine Hansford, F. Thomas, K. Wyatt","doi":"10.1332/175982719x15637716050550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719x15637716050550","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the impact of increased welfare conditionality on people with mental health issues claiming benefits in the UK. Drawing on data from the DeStress study, this paper explores the lived experience of welfare claimants in low-income communities, and the perspectives\u0000 of GPs seeking to support them. Particular focus is placed on people’s experience of the Work Capability Assessment, the tool used to determine welfare claimants’ entitlement to sickness benefit, and how the narratives and culture surrounding welfare reform and the actual assessment\u0000 itself can have a negative impact on mental health and wellbeing.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1332/175982719x15637716050550","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44612039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tangled narratives of poverty in early childhood: othering, work, welfare and ‘curveballs’ 儿童早期贫困的复杂叙事:他人、工作、福利和“曲线球”
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1332/175982719X15626279221341
S. Lyndon
{"title":"Tangled narratives of poverty in early childhood: othering, work, welfare and ‘curveballs’","authors":"S. Lyndon","doi":"10.1332/175982719X15626279221341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719X15626279221341","url":null,"abstract":"Early years practitioners are integral to government policy on addressing child poverty in the UK. Drawing on findings from a qualitative study this paper seeks to contribute new understandings about how practitioners’ narratives are shaped by discourses of poverty. Overall practitioners’\u0000 understandings of poverty reflected a moral discourse of deserving and undeserving poor. However, the complexity of interconnections between morality, gender and motherhood (and fatherhood) reveals how understandings were also broad, nuanced and at times contradictory. The study highlights\u0000 the need for further research into how understandings of poverty are formed together with the need for new narratives of poverty.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45507425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Much ado about poverty: the role of a UN Special Rapporteur 关于贫困的许多争论：联合国特别报告员的作用
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-07-30 DOI: 10.1332/175982719X15633498713650
Philip Alston, Bassam Khawaja, R. Riddell
{"title":"Much ado about poverty: the role of a UN Special Rapporteur","authors":"Philip Alston, Bassam Khawaja, R. Riddell","doi":"10.1332/175982719X15633498713650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719X15633498713650","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the challenges involved for a United Nations Human Rights Council independent expert, or ‘Special Rapporteur’, in investigating and evaluating the situation of people in poverty in a wide range of countries, given the diversity of contexts, factors, and resource availability that inevitably arise. As a case study to illustrate the main issues, the article takes a ‘behind the scenes’ look at the November 2018 visit to the United Kingdom by the UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights. Attention is paid to the process, outcomes, and responses by civil society, policymakers, and the public. It then considers whether human rights is a useful lens through which to address poverty, and whether an outside human rights expert has much to contribute in a wealthy country with a vibrant academic community, civil society, and media.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45097634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
British public employment service reform: activating and civilising the precariat? 英国公共就业服务改革:激活和教化无产者?
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-06-11 DOI: 10.1332/175982719X15622552304853
D. Fletcher
{"title":"British public employment service reform: activating and civilising the precariat?","authors":"D. Fletcher","doi":"10.1332/175982719X15622552304853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719X15622552304853","url":null,"abstract":"A post-industrial ‘precariat’ has emerged characterised by social insecurity to which the state’s response has been to secure habituation to insecure labour. This article provides new empirical evidence regarding how the precariat encounter and experience the reformed\u0000 welfare delivery system. It seeks to explore theoretically whether the precariat is being ‘activated’ and/or ‘civilised’. The author finds that the primary role of Jobcentre Plus is to assess whether the unemployed are ‘active’. This has been interpreted\u0000 by Marxist scholars as a class disciplinary project which renders labour more dependent upon precarious work. However, the evidence presented here suggests that an inappropriate white-collar model of support combined with sanctions frequently results in ill-discipline and disentitlement from\u0000 benefits. Furthermore, support cannot be conceptualised as a ‘civilising offensive’ because it is not a deliberate and targeted attempt at inculcating ‘civilised’ behaviour. Moreover, rather than enforcing the norms of civilised behaviour it drives many into destitution\u0000 and crime.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1332/175982719X15622552304853","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47578712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The influence of poverty on children’s school experiences: pupils’ perspectives 贫困对儿童学校经历的影响:学生的观点
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-06-05 DOI: 10.1332/175982719x15622547838659
L. Naven, E. Sosu, S. Spencer, J. Egan
{"title":"The influence of poverty on children’s school experiences: pupils’ perspectives","authors":"L. Naven, E. Sosu, S. Spencer, J. Egan","doi":"10.1332/175982719x15622547838659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719x15622547838659","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the potential influence of policies and practices on the ability of children from low-income families to participate fully in the school day. Pupils from six schools participated in 71 focus groups and revealed a range of barriers affecting their school experience:\u0000 transport costs and limited support; clothing costs, stigma and enforcement of school dress codes; material barriers to learning at school and home; concerns about free school meals; missing out on school trips, clubs and events.Findings on school uniform were an important catalyst towards\u0000 a recent policy change in Scotland in increasing the school clothing grant.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1332/175982719x15622547838659","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41675074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Learning Skills 学习技能
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2019-06-04 DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9781479891214.003.0007
S. Halpern-Meekin
{"title":"Learning Skills","authors":"S. Halpern-Meekin","doi":"10.18574/nyu/9781479891214.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479891214.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter discusses the experiences parents have early on in the year in which they are enrolled in the relationship education program; this is when their participation is most intense, often including weekly workshop attendance. Researchers have debated whether relationship education programs have a substantial impact on participants, and they have critiqued programs’ ideological underpinnings and ability to resolve participants’ financial needs. Three months after enrolling in Family Expectations, the participants described learning relationship skills, including specific techniques for facilitating healthy communication and avoiding destructive conflict; some also described becoming more knowledgeable and confident parents. They often described the program as having benefited their relationship by increasing its quality and making them feel more hopeful about its future. In short, they felt the program helped solidify their relationship as a social asset—a protection against social poverty.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83857388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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